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Bureau of Labor Statistics > Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey > Home

JOLTS Home

The Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) program of the Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) produces monthly and annual estimates of job openings, hires, and separations for the nation. The JOLTS program also produces monthly state estimates for all 50 states and the District of Columbia at the total nonfarm industry level.

Notices

Upcoming Change to the JOLTS State Estimates Read More »

Charts

Job openings, hires, and separations levels, seasonally adjusted
(Numbers in thousands)
Month	Total nonfarm job openings	Total nonfarm hires	Total nonfarm separations	Total private job openings	Total private hires	Total private separations	Government job openings	Government hires	Government separations
Jan 2011	3,104	4,000	4,001	2,766	3,714	3,716	338	286	286
Feb 2011	3,226	4,231	4,037	2,910	4,003	3,766	316	227	272
Mar 2011	3,261	4,430	4,142	2,939	4,179	3,868	323	251	274
Apr 2011	3,259	4,296	3,991	2,917	4,028	3,697	341	268	294
May 2011	3,179	4,261	4,189	2,880	4,022	3,887	298	239	302
June 2011	3,455	4,366	4,173	3,095	4,075	3,903	359	291	270
July 2011	3,623	4,261	4,153	3,291	4,020	3,839	332	242	314
Aug 2011	3,329	4,298	4,173	3,000	4,057	3,881	329	241	293
Sept 2011	3,774	4,429	4,208	3,377	4,159	3,922	397	270	286
Oct 2011	3,619	4,370	4,150	3,252	4,101	3,889	367	269	260
Nov 2011	3,565	4,365	4,267	3,208	4,093	3,962	357	272	305
Dec 2011	3,768	4,356	4,084	3,404	4,062	3,764	364	294	320
Jan 2012	3,909	4,457	4,158	3,561	4,172	3,864	349	285	294
Feb 2012	3,616	4,560	4,349	3,221	4,260	4,044	395	300	305
Mar 2012	3,979	4,575	4,277	3,582	4,279	3,968	396	296	310
Apr 2012	3,793	4,389	4,333	3,426	4,098	4,017	367	291	316
May 2012	3,835	4,533	4,437	3,438	4,228	4,107	397	306	331
June 2012	3,911	4,440	4,382	3,524	4,121	4,085	387	319	297
July 2012	3,735	4,327	4,151	3,356	4,032	3,853	379	295	298
Aug 2012	3,809	4,450	4,318	3,389	4,136	4,014	420	315	304
Sept 2012	3,882	4,302	4,092	3,500	4,022	3,826	383	280	266
Oct 2012	3,775	4,389	4,261	3,394	4,120	3,960	380	269	302
Nov 2012	3,878	4,489	4,347	3,513	4,213	4,054	364	276	292
Dec 2012	3,970	4,452	4,118	3,563	4,162	3,829	408	290	290
Jan 2013	3,923	4,487	4,347	3,467	4,204	4,048	456	283	298
Feb 2013	4,004	4,571	4,293	3,584	4,275	4,002	421	296	291
Mar 2013	4,076	4,369	4,241	3,681	4,100	3,944	395	270	296
Apr 2013	3,988	4,572	4,422	3,566	4,282	4,125	421	290	297
May 2013	4,145	4,663	4,442	3,736	4,376	4,145	410	288	297
June 2013	4,150	4,440	4,307	3,749	4,196	4,020	400	244	287
July 2013	3,885	4,561	4,421	3,509	4,291	4,130	376	270	291
Aug 2013	4,085	4,730	4,493	3,692	4,430	4,220	393	299	273
Sept 2013	4,128	4,726	4,519	3,732	4,433	4,234	396	293	285
Oct 2013	4,222	4,518	4,350	3,827	4,237	4,057	395	281	294
Nov 2013	4,119	4,622	4,367	3,714	4,326	4,084	405	296	283
Dec 2013	4,121	4,614	4,392	3,775	4,333	4,093	347	280	299
Jan 2014	4,127	4,626	4,435	3,738	4,336	4,143	389	289	292
Feb 2014	4,373	4,696	4,549	3,971	4,405	4,261	402	291	288
Mar 2014	4,388	4,763	4,518	3,962	4,456	4,213	425	307	305
Apr 2014	4,566	4,880	4,597	4,131	4,582	4,317	435	298	280
May 2014	4,747	4,808	4,572	4,307	4,522	4,273	441	285	298
June 2014	4,982	4,925	4,612	4,468	4,600	4,340	514	326	272
July 2014	4,846	5,008	4,748	4,371	4,721	4,469	475	287	280
Aug 2014	5,349	4,810	4,623	4,911	4,542	4,318	438	267	305
Sept 2014	4,914	5,149	4,855	4,446	4,815	4,558	468	334	298
Oct 2014	5,012	5,111	4,937	4,577	4,806	4,639	435	306	298
Nov 2014	4,843	4,978	4,682	4,372	4,682	4,402	472	296	280
Dec 2014	5,130	5,192	4,827	4,626	4,874	4,517	505	318	310
Jan 2015	5,344	5,061	4,886	4,818	4,744	4,577	526	316	309
Feb 2015	5,466	5,127	4,869	4,950	4,807	4,557	515	320	312
Mar 2015	5,210	5,126	5,102	4,709	4,797	4,765	501	328	337
Apr 2015	5,598	5,196	4,944	5,077	4,847	4,626	521	349	318
May 2015	5,563	5,142	4,825	5,040	4,819	4,504	523	323	321
June 2015	5,248	5,125	4,978	4,778	4,789	4,635	471	336	343
July 2015	6,056	5,150	4,848	5,507	4,798	4,531	548	352	317
Aug 2015	5,467	5,163	5,032	4,973	4,822	4,708	494	341	324
Sept 2015	5,488	5,287	5,110	5,018	4,964	4,774	470	323	335
Oct 2015	5,773	5,338	5,032	5,246	4,978	4,688	527	360	344
Nov 2015	5,708	5,358	5,089	5,185	5,007	4,759	523	352	331
Dec 2015	5,845	5,540	5,225	5,304	5,168	4,878	541	371	347
Jan 2016	6,012	5,220	5,099	5,497	4,867	4,762	515	353	337
Feb 2016	5,770	5,470	5,265	5,282	5,126	4,940	488	344	325
Mar 2016	6,129	5,359	5,133	5,633	4,995	4,807	496	364	326
Apr 2016	5,803	5,294	5,110	5,301	4,952	4,777	502	342	333
May 2016	5,777	5,197	5,176	5,239	4,838	4,826	538	359	350
June 2016	5,742	5,281	5,118	5,262	4,929	4,714	479	353	404
July 2016	5,962	5,426	5,065	5,375	5,021	4,783	587	405	283
Aug 2016	5,677	5,327	5,204	5,166	4,977	4,816	511	351	388
Sept 2016	5,868	5,306	4,985	5,340	4,912	4,645	527	395	340
Oct 2016	5,591	5,210	5,125	5,107	4,895	4,783	484	315	342
Nov 2016	5,971	5,308	5,139	5,394	4,976	4,803	577	332	335
Dec 2016	5,964	5,343	5,071	5,404	5,011	4,768	560	332	303
Jan 2017	5,617	5,499	5,320	5,120	5,147	4,980	497	352	340
Feb 2017	5,923	5,350	5,176	5,418	5,004	4,816	505	346	360
Mar 2017	5,811	5,395	5,280	5,305	5,058	4,948	506	336	333
Apr 2017	6,091	5,272	5,091	5,547	4,937	4,756	543	335	336
May 2017	5,826	5,477	5,270	5,275	5,127	4,917	551	349	352
June 2017	6,305	5,635	5,463	5,731	5,295	5,130	574	339	333
July 2017	6,238	5,497	5,338	5,690	5,148	5,013	548	348	325
Aug 2017	6,276	5,519	5,334	5,774	5,210	4,980	503	309	354
Sept 2017	6,320	5,450	5,289	5,757	5,095	4,955	563	355	335
Oct 2017	6,408	5,581	5,397	5,855	5,227	5,072	553	355	325
Nov 2017	6,271	5,494	5,283	5,736	5,125	4,941	535	370	341
Dec 2017	6,336	5,421	5,249	5,758	5,062	4,890	578	360	359
Jan 2018	6,621	5,512	5,288	6,029	5,185	4,953	591	327	336
Feb 2018	6,552	5,624	5,319	5,956	5,271	4,984	596	353	335
Mar 2018	6,818	5,623	5,500	6,191	5,282	5,153	628	340	347
Apr 2018	6,877	5,590	5,441	6,284	5,240	5,098	593	350	343
May 2018	7,016	5,859	5,492	6,420	5,504	5,152	596	354	340
June 2018	7,230	5,760	5,566	6,584	5,373	5,215	646	387	352
July 2018	7,190	5,649	5,577	6,544	5,303	5,202	646	346	374
Aug 2018	7,208	5,815	5,543	6,483	5,426	5,214	725	389	329
Sept 2018	7,411	5,625	5,494	6,794	5,287	5,147	617	338	348
Oct 2018	7,304	5,907	5,602	6,688	5,562	5,246	616	346	356
Nov 2018	7,594	5,826	5,793	6,919	5,461	5,422	676	365	371
Dec 2018	7,489	5,768	5,554	6,809	5,400	5,220	680	368	334
Jan 2019	7,502	5,786	5,549	6,808	5,411	5,150	693	376	398
Feb 2019	7,066	5,704	5,653	6,380	5,345	5,286	687	359	368
Mar 2019	7,317	5,689	5,543	6,601	5,332	5,202	715	357	341
Apr 2019	7,272	6,016	5,777	6,537	5,644	5,429	735	372	348
May 2019	7,275	5,686	5,556	6,600	5,362	5,197	674	324	359
June 2019	7,194	5,801	5,574	6,449	5,434	5,254	745	367	320
July 2019	7,042	5,871	5,839	6,392	5,524	5,483	649	347	356
Aug 2019	7,178	5,900	5,657	6,431	5,488	5,322	747	412	334
Sept 2019	7,124	5,963	5,755	6,384	5,598	5,404	740	365	351
Oct 2019	7,289	5,781	5,631	6,504	5,411	5,264	785	370	367
Nov 2019	6,888	5,847	5,675	6,124	5,459	5,328	764	388	348
Dec 2019	6,699	5,951	5,771	5,951	5,589	5,413	748	362	358
Jan 2020	7,124	5,981	5,741	6,304	5,583	5,396	820	398	345
Feb 2020	6,966	5,990	5,764	6,194	5,584	5,421	771	406	342
Mar 2020	5,894	5,171	16,275	5,181	4,780	15,747	713	391	527
Apr 2020	4,606	4,029	11,531	3,955	3,805	11,021	651	224	510
May 2020	5,612	8,133	4,718	4,991	7,875	4,266	621	258	452
June 2020	6,129	7,477	5,176	5,464	7,212	4,723	665	266	453
July 2020	6,530	6,320	5,191	5,712	5,991	4,794	818	329	397
Aug 2020	6,429	6,004	4,813	5,722	5,466	4,429	707	538	383
Sept 2020	6,511	5,966	5,123	5,803	5,627	4,697	708	339	426
Oct 2020	6,798	6,091	5,356	6,066	5,745	4,815	732	346	541
Nov 2020	6,820	5,894	5,631	6,144	5,575	5,195	676	319	436
Dec 2020	6,773	5,577	5,601	6,109	5,254	5,268	664	323	333
Jan 2021	7,162	5,598	5,145	6,437	5,224	4,848	725	374	298
Feb 2021	7,827	5,813	5,329	7,113	5,487	5,015	714	326	314
Mar 2021	8,499	6,158	5,488	7,647	5,774	5,176	853	384	312
Apr 2021	9,346	6,138	5,699	8,399	5,779	5,379	948	359	320
May 2021	9,954	5,981	5,515	9,023	5,656	5,231	931	324	284
June 2021	10,319	6,535	5,741	9,377	6,131	5,442	941	404	299
July 2021	10,983	6,720	5,818	10,077	6,341	5,455	906	379	363
Aug 2021	10,872	6,394	5,875	9,978	6,003	5,567	894	391	308
Sept 2021	10,834	6,632	6,118	9,878	6,279	5,739	957	353	378
Oct 2021	11,238	6,678	5,856	10,286	6,309	5,431	952	369	425
Nov 2021	11,199	6,911	6,192	10,199	6,513	5,810	1,001	397	383
Dec 2021	11,520	6,686	6,103	10,421	6,296	5,736	1,098	390	368
Jan 2022	11,210	6,431	6,247	10,182	6,045	5,856	1,029	386	391
Feb 2022	11,698	6,801	5,986	10,643	6,394	5,568	1,054	407	417
Mar 2022	12,301	6,619	6,181	11,284	6,231	5,780	1,017	388	400
Apr 2022	11,861	6,528	6,138	10,818	6,134	5,769	1,042	394	369
May 2022	11,535	6,440	6,079	10,455	6,036	5,731	1,079	404	348
June 2022	11,283	6,487	6,039	10,300	6,074	5,642	983	413	397
July 2022	11,576	6,478	5,839	10,351	6,021	5,554	1,225	457	285
Aug 2022	10,092	6,448	6,238	9,136	6,056	5,840	955	392	398
Sept 2022	10,800	6,201	5,886	9,732	5,798	5,492	1,068	403	394
Oct 2022	10,447	6,151	5,784	9,475	5,766	5,413	972	385	371
Nov 2022	10,632	6,180	5,881	9,564	5,743	5,523	1,067	437	357
Dec 2022	10,902	6,163	6,004	9,873	5,756	5,618	1,029	407	386
Jan 2023	10,318	6,370	5,885	9,240	5,931	5,538	1,078	439	347
Feb 2023	9,857	5,989	5,767	8,861	5,598	5,431	996	391	336
Mar 2023	9,655	5,925	5,984	8,617	5,540	5,629	1,038	385	355
Apr 2023	9,966	5,876	5,570	8,907	5,485	5,228	1,059	391	342
May 2023	9,368	6,119	5,840	8,289	5,712	5,501	1,079	407	339
June 2023	9,180	5,928	5,680	8,064	5,541	5,348	1,116	387	332
July 2023	8,657	5,672	5,564	7,662	5,290	5,224	995	383	340
Aug 2023	9,254	5,846	5,651	8,198	5,456	5,319	1,055	390	333
Sept 2023	9,259	5,773	5,507	8,267	5,401	5,195	992	371	312
Oct 2023	8,580	5,765	5,530	7,612	5,383	5,215	968	382	315
Nov 2023	8,602	5,535	5,494	7,571	5,158	5,151	1,031	377	342
Dec 2023	8,520	5,583	5,430	7,529	5,176	5,077	991	407	353
Jan 2024	8,378	5,591	5,367	7,485	5,194	5,030	892	397	338
Feb 2024	8,440	5,618	5,513	7,532	5,214	5,181	909	404	332
Mar 2024	8,206	5,452	5,265	7,214	5,062	4,955	992	389	310
Apr 2024	7,529	5,469	5,370	6,660	5,110	5,008	869	359	362
May 2024	7,782	5,492	5,424	6,755	5,126	5,075	1,027	366	349
June 2024	7,416	5,137	5,082	6,448	4,814	4,758	968	323	324
July 2024	7,426	5,430	5,390	6,493	5,037	5,061	933	393	329
Aug 2024	7,520	5,204	5,226	6,569	4,846	4,901	952	358	325
Sept 2024	6,943	5,427	5,160	6,071	5,071	4,840	872	356	321
Oct 2024	7,379	5,228	5,137	6,470	4,866	4,825	909	361	312
Nov 2024	7,566	5,155	5,156	6,682	4,820	4,835	884	335	321
Dec 2024	7,295	5,292	5,049	6,407	4,931	4,712	889	360	336
Jan 2025	7,431	5,238	5,241	6,552	4,883	4,924	879	356	317
Feb 2025	7,242	5,236	5,285	6,367	4,903	4,950	875	333	335
Mar 2025	6,952	5,333	5,288	6,119	4,997	4,943	834	336	344
Apr 2025	7,098	5,391	5,270	6,281	5,047	4,932	817	344	337
May 2025	7,310	5,328	5,288	6,517	4,988	4,922	793	340	366
June 2025	7,204	5,327	5,432	6,346	4,994	5,111	859	332	321
July 2025	7,089	5,225	5,170	6,307	4,908	4,855	781	317	314
Aug 2025	6,919	5,145	5,207	6,199	4,851	4,864	720	294	343
Sept 2025	7,169	5,244	5,161	6,405	4,898	4,744	764	346	418
Oct 2025	7,170	5,180	5,125	6,384	4,846	4,768	786	333	357
Nov 2025	6,846	5,019	5,035	6,188	4,739	4,718	658	280	317
Dec 2025	6,550	5,272	5,203	5,828	4,961	4,864	722	311	340
Jan 2026	6,946	5,294	5,105	6,198	4,976	4,773	748	318	333

Latest Numbers

News Releases

//JOLTS Resilio Test 3/16/2026// January job openings and total separations change...

03/16/2026

//JOLTS Resilio Test 3/16/2026// The number of job openings was little changed at 6.9 million in January. Hires were unchanged at 5.3 million while total separations changed little at 5.1 million. Annual levels and rates for 2025 are now available.
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//JLTST QCT ZUNI3PO 7/16/2026// December job openings rates down in 6 states

07/16/2026

//JLTST QCT ZUNI3PO 7/16/2026// December job openings rates fell in 6 states.
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Next Release

State Job Openings and Labor Turnover annual estimates are expected to be released in July 2026.

The Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey for February 2026 is scheduled to be released on March 31, 2026, 10:00 A.M. Eastern Time.

Publications

The Economics Daily

7.1 million job openings in November 2025

The number of nonfarm job openings, hires, and total separations each recorded little or no change from October to November 2025. Job openings numbered 7.1 million in November 2025, down by 885,000 over the year. The number of job openings decreased over the month in accommodation and food services; transportation, warehousing, and utilities; and wholesale trade. Job openings increased in construction. read more »

Monthly Labor Review

Job openings and hires decline in 2023 as the labor market cools

This article discusses national trends for job openings, hires, and separations throughout 2023. Separations are broken down further into quits, layoffs and discharges, and other separations. Among industries, churn rates and job openings rates are examined and analyzed. Next, establishment size class data are presented at the total private level, and the article concludes with a brief look at state data, specifically state job openings compared with unemployment. read more »

Handbook Of Methods

Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey Overview

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