Department of Labor Logo United States Department of Labor
Dot gov

The .gov means it's official.
Federal government websites often end in .gov or .mil. Before sharing sensitive information, make sure you're on a federal government site.

Https

The site is secure.
The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the official website and that any information you provide is encrypted and transmitted securely.

Economic News Release
PRINT:Print
CPS CPS Program Links
CES CES Program Links

Table A-7. Employment status of the civilian population by nativity and sex, not seasonally adjusted

HOUSEHOLD DATA
Table A-7. Employment status of the civilian population by nativity and sex, not seasonally adjusted
[Numbers in thousands]
Employment status and nativity Total Men Women
Jan.
2024
Jan.
2025
Jan.
2024
Jan.
2025
Jan.
2024
Jan.
2025

Foreign born, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

47,544 50,442 23,400 24,765 24,143 25,677

Civilian labor force

31,244 33,307 18,004 18,920 13,240 14,386

Participation rate

65.7 66.0 76.9 76.4 54.8 56.0

Employed

29,842 31,774 17,163 18,049 12,679 13,725

Employment-population ratio

62.8 63.0 73.3 72.9 52.5 53.5

Unemployed

1,402 1,533 841 871 561 662

Unemployment rate

4.5 4.6 4.7 4.6 4.2 4.6

Not in labor force

16,300 17,135 5,397 5,844 10,903 11,291

Native born, 16 years and over

Civilian noninstitutional population

219,996 222,243 107,036 108,246 112,960 113,997

Civilian labor force

135,184 136,507 70,011 70,924 65,173 65,583

Participation rate

61.4 61.4 65.4 65.5 57.7 57.5

Employed

129,807 130,573 66,796 67,562 63,011 63,011

Employment-population ratio

59.0 58.8 62.4 62.4 55.8 55.3

Unemployed

5,376 5,934 3,215 3,362 2,162 2,572

Unemployment rate

4.0 4.3 4.6 4.7 3.3 3.9

Not in labor force

84,813 85,736 37,025 37,322 47,788 48,414

NOTE: The foreign born are those residing in the United States who were not U.S. citizens at birth. That is, they were born outside the United States or one of its outlying areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam, to parents neither of whom was a U.S. citizen. The native born are people who were born in the United States or one of its outlying areas such as Puerto Rico or Guam or who were born abroad of at least one parent who was a U.S. citizen. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: April 24, 2025