Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area

LABOR FORCE DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED

Table 1. Civilian labor force and unemployment by state and metropolitan area
State and area	Civilian labor force				Unemployed
	November		December		Number				Percent of labor force
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	November		December		November		December
	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)	2023	2024	2023	2024(p)
Alabama	2,341,194	2,356,413	2,324,381	2,363,548	59,218	78,669	61,649	75,416	2.5	3.3	2.7	3.2
Anniston-Oxford-Jacksonville	45,920	46,555	45,544	46,671	1,348	1,785	1,345	1,733	2.9	3.8	3.0	3.7
Auburn-Opelika	83,181	84,247	82,448	84,038	1,829	2,631	1,949	2,317	2.2	3.1	2.4	2.8
Birmingham-Hoover	577,403	581,292	574,166	582,505	13,367	18,150	13,705	17,140	2.3	3.1	2.4	2.9
Daphne-Fairhope-Foley	105,681	106,217	104,572	106,510	2,470	3,327	2,614	3,304	2.3	3.1	2.5	3.1
Decatur	77,682	78,314	77,193	78,616	1,560	2,185	1,648	2,103	2.0	2.8	2.1	2.7
Dothan	68,021	68,338	67,455	68,793	1,762	2,338	1,823	2,298	2.6	3.4	2.7	3.3
Florence-Muscle Shoals	68,354	68,992	67,806	69,336	1,813	2,376	1,934	2,409	2.7	3.4	2.9	3.5
Gadsden	39,967	40,147	39,509	40,180	1,148	1,574	1,140	1,527	2.9	3.9	2.9	3.8
Huntsville	260,267	264,403	258,497	264,888	5,539	7,473	5,677	7,234	2.1	2.8	2.2	2.7
Mobile	193,172	194,981	191,516	194,816	6,289	7,635	6,803	7,571	3.3	3.9	3.6	3.9
Montgomery	178,847	180,571	177,753	180,734	4,675	6,082	4,817	5,748	2.6	3.4	2.7	3.2
Tuscaloosa	122,299	122,728	121,222	122,981	2,902	4,088	2,945	3,633	2.4	3.3	2.4	3.0
Alaska	358,227	357,003	353,993	353,966	16,003	17,329	16,441	16,468	4.5	4.9	4.6	4.7
Anchorage	205,327	205,364	203,844	204,523	7,894	8,584	8,137	7,977	3.8	4.2	4.0	3.9
Fairbanks	46,519	46,331	46,011	46,138	1,873	2,045	1,910	1,868	4.0	4.4	4.2	4.0
Arizona	3,741,924	3,733,854	3,705,573	3,707,516	143,047	145,707	139,779	130,326	3.8	3.9	3.8	3.5
Flagstaff	75,782	75,522	74,808	74,356	3,019	3,271	3,185	2,863	4.0	4.3	4.3	3.9
Lake Havasu City-Kingman	90,403	89,746	89,711	89,491	3,946	3,952	4,000	3,763	4.4	4.4	4.5	4.2
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale	2,683,417	2,682,121	2,661,865	2,666,816	90,829	93,223	89,173	83,663	3.4	3.5	3.4	3.1
Prescott	109,911	109,588	108,616	108,590	3,642	3,576	3,559	3,306	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.0
Sierra Vista-Douglas	50,110	49,770	49,535	49,305	2,195	2,172	2,123	2,033	4.4	4.4	4.3	4.1
Tucson	499,909	496,195	493,668	493,219	18,293	18,785	17,935	16,816	3.7	3.8	3.6	3.4
Yuma	102,116	101,103	98,618	97,326	14,147	13,755	12,814	11,629	13.9	13.6	13.0	11.9
Arkansas	1,378,653	1,407,200	1,369,539	1,408,277	43,579	43,949	47,151	47,457	3.2	3.1	3.4	3.4
Fayetteville-Springdale-Rogers	313,578	321,233	310,887	321,274	7,329	7,496	7,682	8,103	2.3	2.3	2.5	2.5
Fort Smith	121,254	121,590	120,625	121,736	4,427	3,896	4,546	4,096	3.7	3.2	3.8	3.4
Hot Springs	41,321	41,509	41,192	41,847	1,457	1,414	1,555	1,550	3.5	3.4	3.8	3.7
Jonesboro	67,231	69,204	66,809	69,517	1,857	1,962	1,981	2,114	2.8	2.8	3.0	3.0
Little Rock-North Little Rock-Conway	368,209	377,853	367,594	378,811	10,990	11,020	11,747	11,852	3.0	2.9	3.2	3.1
Pine Bluff	31,783	31,934	31,529	31,930	1,360	1,428	1,456	1,484	4.3	4.5	4.6	4.6
California	19,403,032	19,338,749	19,223,553	19,323,963	958,633	1,024,917	970,791	1,003,082	4.9	5.3	5.1	5.2
Bakersfield	400,116	399,438	395,354	395,590	31,705	31,590	34,295	32,789	7.9	7.9	8.7	8.3
Chico	92,593	93,497	92,005	93,472	4,782	5,221	5,169	5,240	5.2	5.6	5.6	5.6
El Centro	76,439	75,725	75,014	74,823	14,474	14,437	13,609	13,343	18.9	19.1	18.1	17.8
Fresno	461,989	459,461	461,401	461,867	35,492	35,662	37,478	36,642	7.7	7.8	8.1	7.9
Hanford-Corcoran	59,420	59,168	59,353	59,696	4,715	4,662	5,253	5,040	7.9	7.9	8.9	8.4
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim	6,617,601	6,628,205	6,547,833	6,603,570	309,624	357,362	306,052	345,599	4.7	5.4	4.7	5.2
Madera	64,680	65,670	65,727	67,385	4,660	4,820	5,108	5,167	7.2	7.3	7.8	7.7
Merced	120,143	120,549	119,272	120,389	9,802	10,251	11,520	11,496	8.2	8.5	9.7	9.5
Modesto	248,237	248,851	245,936	248,495	15,995	16,762	16,889	16,963	6.4	6.7	6.9	6.8
Napa	70,919	70,219	70,419	70,374	2,613	3,012	2,852	3,017	3.7	4.3	4.1	4.3
Oxnard-Thousand Oaks-Ventura	413,763	411,525	411,232	412,309	19,972	20,115	19,670	19,364	4.8	4.9	4.8	4.7
Redding	74,661	74,674	73,890	74,850	3,801	3,982	3,989	4,036	5.1	5.3	5.4	5.4
Riverside-San Bernardino-Ontario	2,199,061	2,196,180	2,181,886	2,198,780	111,868	115,438	109,391	108,707	5.1	5.3	5.0	4.9
Sacramento--Roseville--Arden-Arcade	1,141,628	1,133,936	1,132,136	1,138,403	51,637	53,950	52,126	52,365	4.5	4.8	4.6	4.6
Salinas	217,357	216,185	209,353	209,667	13,105	12,916	19,247	17,810	6.0	6.0	9.2	8.5
San Diego-Carlsbad	1,605,063	1,589,123	1,590,668	1,593,579	68,850	72,689	67,615	68,750	4.3	4.6	4.3	4.3
San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward	2,519,390	2,486,353	2,502,291	2,491,463	103,015	106,076	100,971	100,563	4.1	4.3	4.0	4.0
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara	1,072,661	1,060,204	1,063,698	1,061,363	42,946	43,406	42,438	41,183	4.0	4.1	4.0	3.9
San Luis Obispo-Paso Robles-Arroyo Grande	136,445	135,300	133,415	134,099	4,966	5,260	4,946	4,979	3.6	3.9	3.7	3.7
Santa Cruz-Watsonville	132,957	131,752	131,017	131,017	7,561	7,612	8,721	8,311	5.7	5.8	6.7	6.3
Santa Maria-Santa Barbara	219,935	218,035	213,863	214,707	9,126	9,352	10,051	9,756	4.1	4.3	4.7	4.5
Santa Rosa	248,606	246,737	246,845	247,819	9,429	10,129	9,499	9,827	3.8	4.1	3.8	4.0
Stockton-Lodi	350,836	357,959	348,495	361,286	22,550	22,860	23,471	23,072	6.4	6.4	6.7	6.4
Vallejo-Fairfield	205,384	204,460	203,661	204,720	10,006	10,741	10,220	10,482	4.9	5.3	5.0	5.1
Visalia-Porterville	215,895	215,710	214,459	214,982	21,958	21,630	23,455	22,026	10.2	10.0	10.9	10.2
Yuba City	79,154	80,125	78,922	80,229	5,464	5,669	6,305	6,237	6.9	7.1	8.0	7.8
Colorado	3,255,625	3,248,365	3,228,781	3,248,177	104,840	146,657	105,305	147,382	3.2	4.5	3.3	4.5
Boulder	207,052	205,333	204,165	204,144	5,962	8,451	5,863	8,258	2.9	4.1	2.9	4.0
Colorado Springs	385,401	386,197	380,381	384,337	12,816	17,856	12,690	17,800	3.3	4.6	3.3	4.6
Denver-Aurora-Lakewood	1,753,984	1,750,035	1,729,191	1,738,236	56,398	79,049	57,375	80,814	3.2	4.5	3.3	4.6
Fort Collins	218,967	218,573	216,346	217,669	6,274	8,797	6,133	8,575	2.9	4.0	2.8	3.9
Grand Junction	77,270	76,663	76,153	76,116	2,558	3,563	2,698	3,668	3.3	4.6	3.5	4.8
Greeley	173,765	173,192	172,178	173,250	5,677	8,102	5,724	8,112	3.3	4.7	3.3	4.7
Pueblo	76,358	76,021	75,406	75,330	3,295	4,483	3,440	4,551	4.3	5.9	4.6	6.0
Connecticut	1,910,349	1,912,422	1,882,603	1,928,362	74,082	52,238	75,620	52,038	3.9	2.7	4.0	2.7
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk	467,399	466,926	461,784	471,255	19,467	13,492	19,440	13,358	4.2	2.9	4.2	2.8
Danbury	106,960	107,108	105,848	108,198	3,711	2,589	3,761	2,559	3.5	2.4	3.6	2.4
Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford	623,944	625,780	614,077	631,067	23,790	16,817	24,287	16,849	3.8	2.7	4.0	2.7
New Haven	339,454	340,479	332,786	342,506	12,413	8,793	12,448	8,582	3.7	2.6	3.7	2.5
Norwich-New London-Westerly	139,139	138,457	137,417	139,429	5,067	3,877	5,321	3,839	3.6	2.8	3.9	2.8
Waterbury	110,913	109,927	109,697	111,171	5,184	3,725	5,640	3,813	4.7	3.4	5.1	3.4
Delaware	508,839	500,191	507,966	501,214	18,126	15,578	18,648	15,872	3.6	3.1	3.7	3.2
Dover	81,903	81,173	81,799	81,352	3,290	2,813	3,339	2,912	4.0	3.5	4.1	3.6
Salisbury(1)	199,250	197,726	198,183	196,926	6,543	7,195	6,993	7,087	3.3	3.6	3.5	3.6
District of Columbia	402,474	406,885	402,344	408,333	18,645	20,363	19,055	20,286	4.6	5.0	4.7	5.0
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria	3,489,423	3,493,402	3,466,039	3,487,306	89,829	111,518	86,783	96,187	2.6	3.2	2.5	2.8
Florida	11,080,163	10,930,913	11,026,352	10,944,794	330,238	390,998	317,780	337,589	3.0	3.6	2.9	3.1
Cape Coral-Fort Myers	381,074	375,780	377,701	376,970	12,265	14,001	11,529	11,759	3.2	3.7	3.1	3.1
Crestview-Fort Walton Beach-Destin	139,840	139,303	139,440	139,464	3,965	4,723	3,760	3,986	2.8	3.4	2.7	2.9
Deltona-Daytona Beach-Ormond Beach	324,746	319,731	323,117	319,155	11,283	13,097	10,978	11,260	3.5	4.1	3.4	3.5
Gainesville	153,496	153,237	151,615	151,629	5,052	5,923	4,700	4,754	3.3	3.9	3.1	3.1
Homosassa Springs	49,653	48,857	49,651	48,850	2,366	2,711	2,286	2,355	4.8	5.5	4.6	4.8
Jacksonville	851,799	842,095	847,996	842,067	26,427	29,888	25,129	25,480	3.1	3.5	3.0	3.0
Lakeland-Winter Haven	348,421	343,902	347,443	344,188	13,245	15,105	12,919	12,931	3.8	4.4	3.7	3.8
Miami-Fort Lauderdale-West Palm Beach	3,280,490	3,225,225	3,260,743	3,241,598	78,438	97,584	76,718	89,218	2.4	3.0	2.4	2.8
Naples-Immokalee-Marco Island	195,033	191,927	195,356	192,640	5,660	6,738	5,283	5,561	2.9	3.5	2.7	2.9
North Port-Sarasota-Bradenton	397,436	392,344	397,256	394,100	12,707	15,303	12,068	12,793	3.2	3.9	3.0	3.2
Ocala	152,734	150,459	152,329	150,624	5,767	6,672	5,598	5,707	3.8	4.4	3.7	3.8
Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford	1,486,331	1,464,894	1,480,006	1,464,081	45,558	51,982	43,499	44,143	3.1	3.5	2.9	3.0
Palm Bay-Melbourne-Titusville	307,654	301,972	306,945	301,837	9,715	11,112	9,277	9,530	3.2	3.7	3.0	3.2
Panama City	94,396	93,192	94,132	93,169	2,767	3,209	2,852	2,834	2.9	3.4	3.0	3.0
Pensacola-Ferry Pass-Brent	244,468	242,984	242,918	241,458	7,714	9,048	7,459	7,652	3.2	3.7	3.1	3.2
Port St. Lucie	238,651	238,330	237,729	238,116	8,144	9,374	7,867	7,925	3.4	3.9	3.3	3.3
Punta Gorda	78,526	77,845	78,505	78,214	2,749	3,527	2,601	2,979	3.5	4.5	3.3	3.8
Sebastian-Vero Beach	69,910	68,485	69,693	68,629	2,548	2,897	2,414	2,486	3.6	4.2	3.5	3.6
Sebring	37,516	36,738	37,476	36,830	1,640	1,887	1,567	1,666	4.4	5.1	4.2	4.5
Tallahassee	206,137	205,470	204,360	203,360	6,696	8,042	6,199	6,600	3.2	3.9	3.0	3.2
Tampa-St. Petersburg-Clearwater	1,703,574	1,678,634	1,694,262	1,678,128	53,594	64,227	51,587	54,186	3.1	3.8	3.0	3.2
The Villages	39,358	39,025	39,168	38,936	1,731	1,975	1,678	1,706	4.4	5.1	4.3	4.4
Georgia	5,338,998	5,392,442	5,311,409	5,376,670	150,473	191,280	152,861	182,951	2.8	3.5	2.9	3.4
Albany	64,268	65,706	63,514	65,276	2,176	2,681	2,117	2,484	3.4	4.1	3.3	3.8
Athens-Clarke County	103,813	105,166	103,049	104,538	2,528	3,299	2,855	3,099	2.4	3.1	2.8	3.0
Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell	3,246,556	3,260,780	3,233,800	3,257,274	92,447	115,400	92,382	108,779	2.8	3.5	2.9	3.3
Augusta-Richmond County	263,386	266,333	261,989	266,146	8,712	12,420	8,843	11,204	3.3	4.7	3.4	4.2
Brunswick	55,323	56,053	54,709	55,407	1,375	1,848	1,405	1,660	2.5	3.3	2.6	3.0
Columbus	121,197	122,990	120,680	122,436	3,994	5,267	4,082	4,898	3.3	4.3	3.4	4.0
Dalton	59,420	59,601	59,405	60,818	1,857	2,606	2,132	4,311	3.1	4.4	3.6	7.1
Gainesville	113,609	114,230	112,948	113,671	2,270	2,950	2,367	2,733	2.0	2.6	2.1	2.4
Hinesville	34,610	35,087	34,570	34,851	968	1,194	970	1,088	2.8	3.4	2.8	3.1
Macon-Bibb County	98,402	100,623	98,365	100,357	3,156	4,137	3,224	3,953	3.2	4.1	3.3	3.9
Rome	47,986	48,514	48,055	48,792	1,181	1,549	1,254	1,671	2.5	3.2	2.6	3.4
Savannah	201,700	202,670	201,058	201,871	4,835	6,112	4,925	5,626	2.4	3.0	2.4	2.8
Valdosta	62,890	64,099	62,341	63,854	1,822	2,370	1,886	2,392	2.9	3.7	3.0	3.7
Warner Robins	87,134	88,984	86,829	88,608	2,240	2,880	2,287	2,653	2.6	3.2	2.6	3.0
Hawaii	678,216	677,038	672,910	672,329	20,654	20,701	19,266	18,884	3.0	3.1	2.9	2.8
Kahului-Wailuku-Lahaina	85,304	83,209	84,033	82,133	5,761	3,119	4,709	2,831	6.8	3.7	5.6	3.4
Urban Honolulu	458,487	461,693	456,681	460,483	11,575	13,510	11,284	12,281	2.5	2.9	2.5	2.7
Idaho	969,112	999,059	961,018	1,002,938	29,848	36,505	30,208	36,854	3.1	3.7	3.1	3.7
Boise City	425,559	444,456	423,331	446,938	13,088	15,891	12,720	15,382	3.1	3.6	3.0	3.4
Coeur d'Alene	89,099	90,314	88,760	90,908	3,262	3,852	3,648	4,273	3.7	4.3	4.1	4.7
Idaho Falls	82,467	85,469	81,842	85,743	1,999	2,591	1,984	2,594	2.4	3.0	2.4	3.0
Lewiston	32,854	32,988	32,679	33,058	953	1,103	1,024	1,171	2.9	3.3	3.1	3.5
Pocatello	45,070	47,056	44,513	47,115	1,369	1,696	1,373	1,738	3.0	3.6	3.1	3.7
Twin Falls	56,382	57,595	56,001	57,772	1,717	2,136	1,821	2,155	3.0	3.7	3.3	3.7
Illinois	6,494,579	6,574,135	6,420,244	6,514,061	267,432	313,750	267,635	279,482	4.1	4.8	4.2	4.3
Bloomington	101,157	99,393	99,255	98,246	3,607	3,937	3,625	3,596	3.6	4.0	3.7	3.7
Carbondale-Marion	59,717	59,425	59,027	59,328	2,377	2,397	2,424	2,167	4.0	4.0	4.1	3.7
Champaign-Urbana	132,618	131,920	126,973	130,038	4,978	4,837	4,915	4,230	3.8	3.7	3.9	3.3
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin	4,956,830	5,063,538	4,908,371	5,014,051	200,108	248,819	197,555	221,473	4.0	4.9	4.0	4.4
Danville	32,436	31,605	31,659	31,345	1,717	1,871	1,721	1,706	5.3	5.9	5.4	5.4
Davenport-Moline-Rock Island(1)	186,415	184,533	183,639	182,236	6,939	9,213	7,177	8,174	3.7	5.0	3.9	4.5
Decatur	44,989	44,444	44,345	44,203	2,527	2,483	2,538	2,324	5.6	5.6	5.7	5.3
Kankakee	52,671	51,562	52,174	51,649	2,782	2,694	3,004	2,603	5.3	5.2	5.8	5.0
Peoria	172,050	167,806	170,019	167,115	7,624	8,140	8,054	7,988	4.4	4.9	4.7	4.8
Rockford	157,720	155,835	156,762	155,951	8,844	8,079	9,198	7,712	5.6	5.2	5.9	4.9
Springfield	103,392	102,963	102,069	102,661	4,025	4,265	4,079	3,958	3.9	4.1	4.0	3.9
Indiana	3,419,254	3,449,500	3,375,371	3,439,659	108,713	145,450	96,588	138,598	3.2	4.2	2.9	4.0
Bloomington	81,708	82,529	78,431	81,181	2,662	3,431	2,070	3,128	3.3	4.2	2.6	3.9
Columbus	44,115	44,335	43,484	44,386	1,236	1,620	1,053	1,570	2.8	3.7	2.4	3.5
Elkhart-Goshen	108,463	107,712	107,148	107,625	3,858	4,641	3,568	4,269	3.6	4.3	3.3	4.0
Evansville	158,243	160,264	156,138	159,638	4,849	6,347	4,236	5,888	3.1	4.0	2.7	3.7
Fort Wayne	222,453	223,250	219,868	223,042	6,638	9,066	5,610	8,613	3.0	4.1	2.6	3.9
Indianapolis-Carmel-Anderson	1,134,932	1,157,768	1,119,293	1,150,268	32,911	43,849	28,589	41,472	2.9	3.8	2.6	3.6
Kokomo	34,304	35,400	34,132	34,913	2,080	3,277	2,153	2,699	6.1	9.3	6.3	7.7
Lafayette-West Lafayette	115,905	117,466	113,639	117,173	3,292	4,540	2,517	4,258	2.8	3.9	2.2	3.6
Michigan City-La Porte	47,812	48,292	47,352	48,383	1,716	2,380	1,696	2,396	3.6	4.9	3.6	5.0
Muncie	52,421	52,403	51,834	52,227	1,903	2,475	1,633	2,386	3.6	4.7	3.2	4.6
South Bend-Mishawaka	156,665	158,831	154,552	158,115	5,659	7,446	5,309	7,266	3.6	4.7	3.4	4.6
Terre Haute	72,126	72,176	70,968	71,968	2,530	3,522	2,248	3,290	3.5	4.9	3.2	4.6
Iowa	1,703,601	1,690,017	1,686,529	1,687,284	43,092	52,454	44,325	50,855	2.5	3.1	2.6	3.0
Ames	61,013	60,682	60,248	60,299	1,151	1,362	1,075	1,198	1.9	2.2	1.8	2.0
Cedar Rapids	142,394	141,524	140,785	140,748	4,218	4,749	4,340	4,560	3.0	3.4	3.1	3.2
Des Moines-West Des Moines	377,105	374,108	374,648	372,034	9,376	11,942	9,286	11,388	2.5	3.2	2.5	3.1
Dubuque	55,732	55,782	55,600	55,630	1,335	1,852	1,508	1,794	2.4	3.3	2.7	3.2
Iowa City	99,049	100,159	97,405	99,158	2,126	2,445	1,949	2,200	2.1	2.4	2.0	2.2
Sioux City	93,179	92,413	92,424	92,429	2,215	2,620	2,410	2,656	2.4	2.8	2.6	2.9
Waterloo-Cedar Falls	87,206	88,053	86,208	87,627	2,284	3,224	2,366	3,115	2.6	3.7	2.7	3.6
Kansas	1,507,729	1,525,529	1,496,226	1,531,131	29,835	52,367	29,959	50,829	2.0	3.4	2.0	3.3
Lawrence	67,202	67,487	65,787	67,397	1,226	2,188	1,235	2,078	1.8	3.2	1.9	3.1
Manhattan	48,199	48,392	47,180	47,298	791	1,417	840	1,399	1.6	2.9	1.8	3.0
Topeka	121,878	124,860	121,211	125,354	2,395	4,079	2,389	3,916	2.0	3.3	2.0	3.1
Wichita	322,988	326,665	319,182	325,803	7,294	13,763	7,539	12,415	2.3	4.2	2.4	3.8
Kentucky	2,028,827	2,084,699	2,011,782	2,084,914	77,266	101,192	77,536	105,372	3.8	4.9	3.9	5.1
Bowling Green	85,677	88,713	85,260	88,752	3,168	4,119	3,204	4,213	3.7	4.6	3.8	4.7
Elizabethtown-Fort Knox	65,356	66,863	64,607	67,226	2,508	3,378	2,471	3,665	3.8	5.1	3.8	5.5
Lexington-Fayette	274,796	283,758	272,058	282,064	8,640	11,415	8,649	11,550	3.1	4.0	3.2	4.1
Louisville/Jefferson County	662,919	674,235	657,315	675,547	22,646	29,182	21,534	29,692	3.4	4.3	3.3	4.4
Owensboro	51,722	53,187	51,453	53,019	2,018	2,790	2,090	2,774	3.9	5.2	4.1	5.2
Louisiana	2,085,443	2,060,060	2,063,211	2,054,522	77,686	88,459	78,576	84,772	3.7	4.3	3.8	4.1
Alexandria	63,016	62,563	62,654	62,676	2,318	2,598	2,381	2,505	3.7	4.2	3.8	4.0
Baton Rouge	433,083	426,692	427,526	425,509	14,256	16,031	14,445	15,456	3.3	3.8	3.4	3.6
Hammond	57,785	57,616	57,183	57,516	2,435	2,866	2,488	2,757	4.2	5.0	4.4	4.8
Houma-Thibodaux	87,306	86,927	86,662	87,206	2,831	3,391	2,967	3,243	3.2	3.9	3.4	3.7
Lafayette	214,349	212,278	212,362	211,908	7,482	8,807	7,700	8,354	3.5	4.1	3.6	3.9
Lake Charles	95,148	94,224	93,933	93,932	3,260	3,866	3,342	3,723	3.4	4.1	3.6	4.0
Monroe	78,929	77,231	78,041	76,995	3,077	3,643	3,048	3,397	3.9	4.7	3.9	4.4
New Orleans-Metairie	586,041	581,600	579,307	578,305	22,403	25,008	22,423	23,838	3.8	4.3	3.9	4.1
Shreveport-Bossier City	183,814	181,371	182,223	181,293	7,247	8,038	7,248	7,583	3.9	4.4	4.0	4.2
Maine	690,668	699,644	685,303	701,504	23,224	25,226	24,161	25,047	3.4	3.6	3.5	3.6
Bangor	70,351	71,141	69,745	71,335	2,337	2,594	2,381	2,507	3.3	3.6	3.4	3.5
Lewiston-Auburn	54,625	55,530	54,306	55,749	1,827	2,026	1,892	1,947	3.3	3.6	3.5	3.5
Portland-South Portland	213,563	215,626	211,441	215,930	6,262	6,845	6,219	6,485	2.9	3.2	2.9	3.0
Maryland	3,196,718	3,222,885	3,177,071	3,204,390	65,698	106,751	65,930	87,590	2.1	3.3	2.1	2.7
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson	1,493,684	1,508,863	1,484,497	1,497,132	31,108	49,393	30,706	40,319	2.1	3.3	2.1	2.7
California-Lexington Park	58,791	59,169	58,654	59,026	1,025	1,726	1,094	1,346	1.7	2.9	1.9	2.3
Cumberland	43,565	43,485	43,340	43,436	1,306	1,659	1,391	1,555	3.0	3.8	3.2	3.6
Hagerstown-Martinsburg	131,283	131,294	130,432	130,366	3,499	4,315	3,531	3,762	2.7	3.3	2.7	2.9
Massachusetts	3,757,863	3,840,051	3,741,149	3,859,225	109,017	150,801	120,485	160,680	2.9	3.9	3.2	4.2
Barnstable Town	121,287	126,163	120,682	126,950	4,077	5,297	4,913	6,255	3.4	4.2	4.1	4.9
Boston-Cambridge-Nashua	2,806,892	2,860,102	2,790,202	2,870,152	77,650	107,027	83,597	111,976	2.8	3.7	3.0	3.9
Leominster-Gardner	78,772	81,019	78,714	81,686	2,475	3,487	2,884	3,899	3.1	4.3	3.7	4.8
New Bedford	83,695	85,912	83,816	86,596	3,270	4,189	3,671	4,517	3.9	4.9	4.4	5.2
Pittsfield	40,360	41,320	40,557	41,954	1,218	1,587	1,423	1,781	3.0	3.8	3.5	4.2
Springfield	365,681	371,267	363,144	373,382	12,161	15,313	13,434	16,195	3.3	4.1	3.7	4.3
Worcester	357,136	366,644	356,373	369,813	10,823	13,913	11,949	14,785	3.0	3.8	3.4	4.0
Michigan	5,055,252	5,057,610	5,010,029	5,006,478	168,394	240,741	176,987	251,279	3.3	4.8	3.5	5.0
Ann Arbor	204,743	209,342	201,504	206,395	5,408	7,795	5,463	8,176	2.6	3.7	2.7	4.0
Battle Creek	62,285	63,471	61,459	62,665	2,151	3,194	2,443	3,640	3.5	5.0	4.0	5.8
Bay City	50,140	51,105	49,779	50,683	1,841	2,511	2,258	2,937	3.7	4.9	4.5	5.8
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn	2,213,537	2,155,469	2,204,684	2,138,845	76,071	109,939	73,024	101,103	3.4	5.1	3.3	4.7
Flint	184,621	189,347	183,167	188,093	7,345	10,251	8,020	11,537	4.0	5.4	4.4	6.1
Grand Rapids-Wyoming	608,777	619,944	603,103	611,872	15,805	22,636	17,069	25,156	2.6	3.7	2.8	4.1
Jackson	76,054	76,836	75,063	76,004	2,422	3,398	2,703	3,900	3.2	4.4	3.6	5.1
Kalamazoo-Portage	172,880	174,882	169,520	172,192	5,313	7,590	5,877	8,551	3.1	4.3	3.5	5.0
Lansing-East Lansing	259,425	268,734	255,001	264,727	7,402	10,629	7,808	11,763	2.9	4.0	3.1	4.4
Midland	40,759	42,138	40,304	41,931	1,253	1,811	1,401	2,078	3.1	4.3	3.5	5.0
Monroe	78,961	81,102	77,888	79,669	2,796	4,282	2,852	4,136	3.5	5.3	3.7	5.2
Muskegon	80,044	81,705	79,451	81,131	2,926	4,275	3,184	4,923	3.7	5.2	4.0	6.1
Niles-Benton Harbor	74,857	76,803	74,175	75,812	2,489	3,751	2,832	4,259	3.3	4.9	3.8	5.6
Saginaw	85,307	86,281	84,370	85,662	3,457	4,806	3,928	5,416	4.1	5.6	4.7	6.3
Minnesota	3,083,960	3,095,676	3,069,261	3,090,964	57,999	90,053	78,508	82,150	1.9	2.9	2.6	2.7
Duluth	139,629	139,273	139,350	139,297	3,456	4,563	4,445	4,421	2.5	3.3	3.2	3.2
Mankato-North Mankato	62,135	63,904	61,351	63,531	889	1,424	1,237	1,303	1.4	2.2	2.0	2.1
Minneapolis-St. Paul-Bloomington	2,012,249	2,002,439	2,002,716	2,002,748	37,614	58,218	48,428	50,249	1.9	2.9	2.4	2.5
Rochester	127,661	135,093	128,011	136,724	1,839	3,088	2,529	2,822	1.4	2.3	2.0	2.1
St. Cloud	112,088	113,567	111,558	112,992	2,122	3,423	3,070	3,310	1.9	3.0	2.8	2.9
Mississippi	1,229,900	1,276,472	1,224,235	1,286,224	31,071	40,663	32,100	45,009	2.5	3.2	2.6	3.5
Gulfport-Biloxi-Pascagoula	163,968	171,633	163,119	172,754	4,079	5,215	4,239	5,902	2.5	3.0	2.6	3.4
Hattiesburg	69,781	72,170	69,208	72,187	1,508	1,997	1,543	2,250	2.2	2.8	2.2	3.1
Jackson	260,157	270,311	258,845	271,931	5,705	7,594	5,765	8,308	2.2	2.8	2.2	3.1
Missouri	3,087,153	3,138,112	3,074,225	3,139,040	85,242	102,052	87,940	99,620	2.8	3.3	2.9	3.2
Cape Girardeau	47,930	48,816	48,046	49,034	1,254	1,531	1,243	1,398	2.6	3.1	2.6	2.9
Columbia	101,784	104,594	100,981	104,294	2,293	2,781	2,138	2,453	2.3	2.7	2.1	2.4
Jefferson City	75,741	77,416	75,929	77,867	1,754	2,060	1,772	1,947	2.3	2.7	2.3	2.5
Joplin	84,834	86,588	84,910	86,714	2,359	2,842	2,438	2,726	2.8	3.3	2.9	3.1
Kansas City	1,158,090	1,177,483	1,149,856	1,179,867	28,871	38,650	29,179	37,634	2.5	3.3	2.5	3.2
St. Joseph	59,888	61,018	59,952	61,250	1,424	1,851	1,481	1,788	2.4	3.0	2.5	2.9
St. Louis(2)	1,483,336	1,504,477	1,469,216	1,498,097	44,235	50,040	44,913	47,859	3.0	3.3	3.1	3.2
Springfield	247,820	251,329	246,184	250,657	5,883	7,258	5,759	6,834	2.4	2.9	2.3	2.7
Montana	575,936	573,304	572,585	573,207	17,633	15,539	21,540	17,089	3.1	2.7	3.8	3.0
Billings	94,800	94,029	94,593	93,711	2,506	2,337	3,194	2,619	2.6	2.5	3.4	2.8
Great Falls	39,836	39,478	39,910	39,259	1,173	1,036	1,556	1,110	2.9	2.6	3.9	2.8
Missoula	69,346	68,894	69,346	68,664	2,134	1,887	2,692	2,176	3.1	2.7	3.9	3.2
Nebraska	1,056,013	1,060,731	1,045,753	1,056,652	21,962	28,488	23,024	27,410	2.1	2.7	2.2	2.6
Grand Island	46,279	46,447	46,045	46,652	914	1,258	1,071	1,367	2.0	2.7	2.3	2.9
Lincoln	192,742	195,118	190,060	193,946	3,751	5,024	3,931	4,610	1.9	2.6	2.1	2.4
Omaha-Council Bluffs	505,764	512,871	501,560	508,994	11,619	14,756	12,040	14,308	2.3	2.9	2.4	2.8
Nevada	1,618,598	1,617,271	1,606,068	1,618,878	80,112	89,565	81,364	91,083	4.9	5.5	5.1	5.6
Carson City	25,886	26,210	25,774	26,214	1,083	1,257	1,115	1,310	4.2	4.8	4.3	5.0
Las Vegas-Henderson-Paradise	1,200,147	1,196,516	1,190,446	1,198,486	63,044	70,436	63,766	71,105	5.3	5.9	5.4	5.9
Reno	268,639	268,212	265,986	268,079	10,242	11,602	10,541	12,137	3.8	4.3	4.0	4.5
New Hampshire	763,013	769,776	758,543	771,753	19,457	21,142	19,791	21,155	2.6	2.7	2.6	2.7
Dover-Durham	84,982	85,712	83,916	85,264	2,038	2,190	2,005	2,139	2.4	2.6	2.4	2.5
Manchester	121,306	123,794	120,427	123,876	3,036	3,435	3,074	3,393	2.5	2.8	2.6	2.7
Portsmouth	78,548	79,412	77,911	79,605	1,905	2,131	1,946	2,100	2.4	2.7	2.5	2.6
New Jersey	4,829,088	4,806,847	4,822,968	4,793,668	210,456	200,498	217,777	201,903	4.4	4.2	4.5	4.2
Atlantic City-Hammonton	124,073	122,210	124,026	122,174	7,227	7,152	7,863	7,479	5.8	5.9	6.3	6.1
Ocean City	46,817	43,661	47,544	44,042	3,851	3,634	4,776	4,124	8.2	8.3	10.0	9.4
Trenton	218,827	218,722	218,074	218,198	8,358	7,999	8,410	7,972	3.8	3.7	3.9	3.7
Vineland-Bridgeton	69,808	68,634	69,982	68,879	4,359	4,161	4,951	4,453	6.2	6.1	7.1	6.5
New Mexico	977,698	985,860	971,137	986,418	36,319	43,579	35,138	38,115	3.7	4.4	3.6	3.9
Albuquerque	458,649	461,297	456,464	460,748	16,524	19,565	15,688	16,886	3.6	4.2	3.4	3.7
Farmington	51,252	50,377	50,903	50,245	2,008	2,423	2,006	2,121	3.9	4.8	3.9	4.2
Las Cruces	103,593	103,832	102,796	104,260	4,147	5,077	4,238	4,607	4.0	4.9	4.1	4.4
Santa Fe	74,342	74,045	73,267	74,203	2,519	2,967	2,318	2,520	3.4	4.0	3.2	3.4
New York	9,743,441	9,641,819	9,651,541	9,563,906	407,556	403,612	426,861	396,447	4.2	4.2	4.4	4.1
Albany-Schenectady-Troy	461,834	451,442	455,618	444,545	15,392	13,544	16,691	13,693	3.3	3.0	3.7	3.1
Binghamton	105,899	104,306	105,411	103,329	4,056	3,678	4,743	3,986	3.8	3.5	4.5	3.9
Buffalo-Cheektowaga-Niagara Falls	553,328	537,870	545,219	533,133	22,564	19,589	24,139	21,242	4.1	3.6	4.4	4.0
Elmira	34,977	33,910	34,586	33,617	1,421	1,224	1,538	1,271	4.1	3.6	4.4	3.8
Glens Falls	58,246	56,483	57,912	55,945	2,238	1,874	2,575	2,057	3.8	3.3	4.4	3.7
Ithaca	50,375	48,590	49,991	47,892	1,517	1,465	1,778	1,432	3.0	3.0	3.6	3.0
Kingston	89,196	87,242	88,355	86,363	3,238	2,662	3,419	2,743	3.6	3.1	3.9	3.2
New York-Newark-Jersey City	10,375,927	10,317,136	10,313,183	10,260,336	448,658	451,731	459,332	438,924	4.3	4.4	4.5	4.3
Rochester	530,323	521,250	523,210	515,640	19,825	17,134	21,420	17,725	3.7	3.3	4.1	3.4
Syracuse	312,929	307,018	307,979	304,105	11,650	10,215	12,968	10,569	3.7	3.3	4.2	3.5
Utica-Rome	127,818	125,557	126,692	124,078	4,908	4,395	5,509	4,628	3.8	3.5	4.3	3.7
Watertown-Fort Drum	44,600	43,273	44,089	42,740	2,056	1,726	2,388	1,937	4.6	4.0	5.4	4.5
North Carolina	5,244,914	5,241,197	5,203,199	5,220,480	176,463	193,882	168,647	178,498	3.4	3.7	3.2	3.4
Asheville	240,953	243,401	239,776	240,642	6,607	15,177	6,090	12,385	2.7	6.2	2.5	5.1
Burlington	86,335	86,223	85,599	86,029	2,793	2,930	2,651	2,761	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.2
Charlotte-Concord-Gastonia	1,462,061	1,476,504	1,451,894	1,475,912	46,550	52,858	45,683	48,947	3.2	3.6	3.1	3.3
Durham-Chapel Hill	323,759	326,539	321,124	325,014	9,728	9,982	9,042	9,325	3.0	3.1	2.8	2.9
Fayetteville	150,981	150,135	150,303	149,981	6,755	6,926	6,561	6,538	4.5	4.6	4.4	4.4
Goldsboro	51,124	50,849	50,665	50,692	1,879	1,916	1,782	1,761	3.7	3.8	3.5	3.5
Greensboro-High Point	367,765	362,172	364,171	360,515	13,604	14,212	13,041	13,370	3.7	3.9	3.6	3.7
Greenville	89,946	89,841	89,117	89,584	3,388	3,320	3,253	3,120	3.8	3.7	3.7	3.5
Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton	174,464	171,804	172,912	171,162	5,746	6,287	5,377	5,821	3.3	3.7	3.1	3.4
Jacksonville	69,935	69,939	69,623	69,949	2,768	2,793	2,589	2,617	4.0	4.0	3.7	3.7
New Bern	52,685	52,596	52,328	52,321	1,739	1,875	1,620	1,667	3.3	3.6	3.1	3.2
Raleigh	800,343	801,639	794,375	799,457	24,207	25,070	23,263	23,241	3.0	3.1	2.9	2.9
Rocky Mount	62,134	61,118	61,714	60,889	2,874	2,948	2,815	2,738	4.6	4.8	4.6	4.5
Wilmington	164,811	165,412	163,631	164,152	5,031	4,999	4,831	4,649	3.1	3.0	3.0	2.8
Winston-Salem	329,766	328,138	327,140	327,064	10,941	11,599	10,359	10,671	3.3	3.5	3.2	3.3
North Dakota	412,927	417,167	409,589	417,728	5,885	8,925	7,203	10,243	1.4	2.1	1.8	2.5
Bismarck	69,930	70,456	69,535	70,756	1,023	1,435	1,264	1,781	1.5	2.0	1.8	2.5
Fargo	148,842	150,359	147,655	150,533	1,891	3,142	2,452	3,381	1.3	2.1	1.7	2.2
Grand Forks	54,356	55,319	54,001	55,014	783	1,208	998	1,301	1.4	2.2	1.8	2.4
Ohio	5,801,670	5,896,783	5,739,180	5,835,177	173,824	231,394	176,931	246,024	3.0	3.9	3.1	4.2
Akron	354,081	358,747	352,967	357,026	11,193	14,780	11,495	16,536	3.2	4.1	3.3	4.6
Canton-Massillon	193,683	196,819	192,756	195,964	6,149	8,034	6,402	8,973	3.2	4.1	3.3	4.6
Cincinnati	1,142,529	1,165,157	1,133,011	1,156,550	34,042	45,323	33,163	46,768	3.0	3.9	2.9	4.0
Cleveland-Elyria	1,040,197	1,046,966	1,017,551	1,035,897	29,364	31,375	30,972	34,856	2.8	3.0	3.0	3.4
Columbus	1,133,283	1,147,881	1,123,629	1,134,945	30,725	42,747	30,336	44,592	2.7	3.7	2.7	3.9
Dayton	383,653	390,585	380,214	386,883	12,185	16,081	11,817	17,121	3.2	4.1	3.1	4.4
Lima	46,636	47,655	46,412	47,321	1,411	2,002	1,404	2,058	3.0	4.2	3.0	4.3
Mansfield	50,648	52,280	50,391	52,078	1,788	2,419	1,897	2,649	3.5	4.6	3.8	5.1
Springfield	63,528	64,532	62,979	63,992	2,061	2,709	2,089	2,890	3.2	4.2	3.3	4.5
Toledo	297,948	312,208	296,297	305,206	10,331	18,969	10,126	16,063	3.5	6.1	3.4	5.3
Weirton-Steubenville(1)	48,959	49,279	48,575	49,042	2,400	2,592	2,424	2,630	4.9	5.3	5.0	5.4
Youngstown-Warren-Boardman	230,211	230,960	228,721	230,280	8,232	10,243	8,507	11,499	3.6	4.4	3.7	5.0
Oklahoma	1,990,868	1,989,721	1,973,677	1,984,966	65,344	59,358	63,730	59,207	3.3	3.0	3.2	3.0
Enid	26,792	26,663	26,609	26,532	904	792	902	778	3.4	3.0	3.4	2.9
Lawton	52,059	51,453	51,467	51,381	2,080	1,745	2,011	1,719	4.0	3.4	3.9	3.3
Oklahoma City	762,607	766,165	754,229	763,395	23,451	21,709	22,505	21,661	3.1	2.8	3.0	2.8
Tulsa	514,884	519,238	512,090	518,113	17,159	15,416	16,821	15,218	3.3	3.0	3.3	2.9
Oregon	2,171,167	2,190,705	2,157,948	2,177,515	79,262	83,247	86,699	92,561	3.7	3.8	4.0	4.3
Albany	61,107	61,925	60,920	61,703	2,471	2,552	2,654	2,844	4.0	4.1	4.4	4.6
Bend-Redmond	105,693	106,627	105,649	106,131	3,803	3,917	4,236	4,409	3.6	3.7	4.0	4.2
Corvallis	50,641	51,233	50,225	51,033	1,397	1,549	1,619	1,815	2.8	3.0	3.2	3.6
Eugene	183,691	186,532	183,253	185,889	7,030	7,208	7,747	8,052	3.8	3.9	4.2	4.3
Grants Pass	35,795	35,707	35,652	35,584	1,754	1,792	1,903	1,987	4.9	5.0	5.3	5.6
Medford	106,059	106,577	105,611	105,267	4,336	4,422	4,698	4,869	4.1	4.1	4.4	4.6
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro	1,360,806	1,359,754	1,353,027	1,350,654	49,653	52,412	53,410	56,796	3.6	3.9	3.9	4.2
Salem	214,979	218,756	213,406	218,029	7,741	8,179	8,598	9,190	3.6	3.7	4.0	4.2
Pennsylvania	6,550,212	6,427,706	6,485,240	6,393,365	188,407	210,783	188,869	214,104	2.9	3.3	2.9	3.3
Allentown-Bethlehem-Easton	464,788	456,492	458,908	454,637	15,142	15,500	14,766	15,340	3.3	3.4	3.2	3.4
Altoona	59,205	58,159	58,932	58,134	1,557	1,732	1,640	1,900	2.6	3.0	2.8	3.3
Bloomsburg-Berwick	44,209	43,493	43,671	43,323	1,256	1,365	1,321	1,416	2.8	3.1	3.0	3.3
Chambersburg-Waynesboro	77,062	75,459	76,401	75,054	1,794	2,150	1,829	2,143	2.3	2.8	2.4	2.9
East Stroudsburg	82,650	80,769	82,008	80,396	3,168	3,141	3,070	3,134	3.8	3.9	3.7	3.9
Erie	126,575	123,900	125,376	123,662	3,863	4,268	4,066	4,930	3.1	3.4	3.2	4.0
Gettysburg	55,142	53,823	54,596	53,475	1,133	1,350	1,181	1,326	2.1	2.5	2.2	2.5
Harrisburg-Carlisle	311,390	307,845	307,898	306,795	7,699	8,754	7,486	8,830	2.5	2.8	2.4	2.9
Johnstown	55,568	54,251	55,191	53,911	1,856	2,018	1,971	2,196	3.3	3.7	3.6	4.1
Lancaster	291,801	283,665	288,922	282,148	6,512	7,413	6,565	7,288	2.2	2.6	2.3	2.6
Lebanon	75,804	74,831	75,206	74,424	1,732	2,016	1,734	1,967	2.3	2.7	2.3	2.6
Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington	3,276,708	3,234,450	3,252,492	3,217,336	107,570	114,175	107,135	111,470	3.3	3.5	3.3	3.5
Pittsburgh	1,180,906	1,165,609	1,167,924	1,158,851	32,828	37,393	33,572	39,166	2.8	3.2	2.9	3.4
Reading	216,312	210,884	214,016	210,058	6,523	7,128	6,360	6,978	3.0	3.4	3.0	3.3
Scranton--Wilkes-Barre--Hazleton	281,284	276,258	279,211	275,345	9,607	10,092	9,729	10,492	3.4	3.7	3.5	3.8
State College	82,439	81,257	82,220	80,413	1,694	1,986	1,842	1,964	2.1	2.4	2.2	2.4
Williamsport	55,832	55,072	55,370	54,756	1,620	1,811	1,758	2,011	2.9	3.3	3.2	3.7
York-Hanover	242,288	236,469	240,042	235,245	6,083	7,210	5,929	6,966	2.5	3.0	2.5	3.0
Rhode Island	580,589	583,287	576,171	583,902	19,947	26,046	19,898	24,746	3.4	4.5	3.5	4.2
Providence-Warwick	714,500	720,855	710,356	722,336	24,230	31,775	24,877	31,187	3.4	4.4	3.5	4.3
South Carolina	2,464,756	2,518,711	2,452,530	2,519,876	70,628	119,256	74,634	101,328	2.9	4.7	3.0	4.0
Charleston-North Charleston	430,504	444,221	428,510	444,248	10,512	17,868	10,934	15,133	2.4	4.0	2.6	3.4
Columbia	416,490	425,450	415,148	425,533	11,400	19,663	11,900	16,484	2.7	4.6	2.9	3.9
Florence	98,832	102,409	98,567	102,679	2,926	4,931	3,099	4,158	3.0	4.8	3.1	4.0
Greenville-Anderson-Mauldin	456,400	463,281	453,482	463,669	12,259	20,577	12,818	17,298	2.7	4.4	2.8	3.7
Hilton Head Island-Bluffton-Beaufort	93,889	95,730	93,589	95,851	2,510	4,232	2,669	3,623	2.7	4.4	2.9	3.8
Myrtle Beach-Conway-North Myrtle Beach	216,311	216,886	214,033	216,183	7,488	11,053	8,254	10,024	3.5	5.1	3.9	4.6
Spartanburg	171,247	175,880	171,086	176,334	4,886	8,395	5,115	7,037	2.9	4.8	3.0	4.0
Sumter	41,206	42,948	41,187	43,006	1,536	2,621	1,623	2,229	3.7	6.1	3.9	5.2
South Dakota	480,998	487,089	476,072	484,006	8,081	8,252	9,574	9,542	1.7	1.7	2.0	2.0
Rapid City	79,201	81,244	78,360	80,635	1,401	1,417	1,566	1,474	1.8	1.7	2.0	1.8
Sioux Falls	166,354	166,564	164,490	166,544	2,523	2,548	2,931	3,103	1.5	1.5	1.8	1.9
Tennessee	3,383,190	3,414,872	3,371,891	3,426,084	105,391	119,985	101,958	120,798	3.1	3.5	3.0	3.5
Chattanooga	282,633	288,794	280,971	287,070	8,150	9,868	8,022	9,641	2.9	3.4	2.9	3.4
Clarksville	120,175	123,045	119,731	123,264	4,602	5,324	4,469	5,420	3.8	4.3	3.7	4.4
Cleveland	57,604	58,302	57,375	58,300	1,879	2,152	1,808	2,160	3.3	3.7	3.2	3.7
Jackson	63,823	64,744	63,661	64,934	2,000	2,344	1,934	2,345	3.1	3.6	3.0	3.6
Johnson City	92,868	93,900	92,225	93,858	3,069	3,618	2,958	3,617	3.3	3.9	3.2	3.9
Kingsport-Bristol-Bristol	135,696	136,981	135,418	137,228	4,505	4,965	4,300	4,734	3.3	3.6	3.2	3.4
Knoxville	443,648	450,416	440,939	449,996	12,815	14,479	12,338	14,446	2.9	3.2	2.8	3.2
Memphis	617,394	624,031	616,903	625,699	22,954	26,805	22,965	27,087	3.7	4.3	3.7	4.3
Morristown	52,674	53,669	52,567	53,908	1,704	1,891	1,649	1,856	3.2	3.5	3.1	3.4
Nashville-Davidson--Murfreesboro--Franklin	1,148,664	1,154,538	1,146,091	1,160,533	29,112	33,450	27,795	33,870	2.5	2.9	2.4	2.9
Texas	15,207,323	15,620,707	15,090,824	15,591,398	536,761	655,328	525,907	579,036	3.5	4.2	3.5	3.7
Abilene	83,019	85,300	82,235	85,055	2,443	3,011	2,398	2,500	2.9	3.5	2.9	2.9
Amarillo	138,361	141,718	136,817	141,318	3,589	4,428	3,427	3,680	2.6	3.1	2.5	2.6
Austin-Round Rock	1,473,242	1,507,502	1,459,730	1,507,030	44,673	53,345	43,122	46,403	3.0	3.5	3.0	3.1
Beaumont-Port Arthur	170,422	175,596	169,388	175,421	8,737	10,529	8,864	9,803	5.1	6.0	5.2	5.6
Brownsville-Harlingen	182,619	188,992	181,268	188,565	8,585	10,199	8,644	9,533	4.7	5.4	4.8	5.1
College Station-Bryan	154,510	160,255	152,561	159,300	4,165	5,161	3,915	4,342	2.7	3.2	2.6	2.7
Corpus Christi	209,144	213,713	207,896	213,022	7,976	9,518	7,772	8,466	3.8	4.5	3.7	4.0
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington	4,422,572	4,535,548	4,389,083	4,529,229	148,701	179,184	144,419	156,412	3.4	4.0	3.3	3.5
El Paso	385,726	395,223	382,795	394,941	15,168	17,935	14,544	15,655	3.9	4.5	3.8	4.0
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land	3,656,481	3,768,200	3,638,169	3,763,347	139,011	171,090	137,287	152,847	3.8	4.5	3.8	4.1
Killeen-Temple	187,085	190,507	185,503	189,629	7,317	9,291	7,018	8,068	3.9	4.9	3.8	4.3
Laredo	122,122	125,302	121,617	125,220	4,240	5,249	4,196	4,682	3.5	4.2	3.5	3.7
Longview	99,255	101,513	98,655	100,964	3,832	4,928	3,897	4,248	3.9	4.9	4.0	4.2
Lubbock	173,128	175,756	170,947	174,849	4,938	6,280	4,678	5,317	2.9	3.6	2.7	3.0
McAllen-Edinburg-Mission	382,321	389,259	379,728	390,887	20,400	23,827	22,057	24,333	5.3	6.1	5.8	6.2
Midland	115,860	118,571	115,128	118,304	2,521	3,320	2,407	2,797	2.2	2.8	2.1	2.4
Odessa	86,741	88,517	86,316	88,649	2,570	3,312	2,500	2,917	3.0	3.7	2.9	3.3
San Angelo	57,666	59,191	57,102	59,052	1,734	2,246	1,630	1,876	3.0	3.8	2.9	3.2
San Antonio-New Braunfels	1,296,993	1,339,249	1,289,657	1,337,426	42,251	52,803	40,568	45,497	3.3	3.9	3.1	3.4
Sherman-Denison	70,378	72,242	69,800	71,847	2,287	2,800	2,187	2,386	3.2	3.9	3.1	3.3
Texarkana	62,419	63,627	61,858	63,521	2,206	2,588	2,228	2,438	3.5	4.1	3.6	3.8
Tyler	115,921	119,261	114,884	119,203	3,770	4,725	3,674	4,055	3.3	4.0	3.2	3.4
Victoria	44,714	45,538	44,369	45,366	1,598	1,963	1,520	1,696	3.6	4.3	3.4	3.7
Waco	138,201	141,795	137,013	141,336	4,265	5,441	4,081	4,614	3.1	3.8	3.0	3.3
Wichita Falls	64,873	66,419	64,347	66,130	2,174	2,721	2,126	2,302	3.4	4.1	3.3	3.5
Utah	1,815,939	1,803,389	1,798,492	1,810,450	45,448	55,020	45,194	53,239	2.5	3.1	2.5	2.9
Logan	80,396	79,601	79,568	80,147	1,751	2,114	1,669	2,038	2.2	2.7	2.1	2.5
Ogden-Clearfield	369,859	368,980	365,337	369,237	9,062	11,015	8,859	10,614	2.5	3.0	2.4	2.9
Provo-Orem	366,414	360,564	362,081	360,716	9,080	11,203	8,729	10,660	2.5	3.1	2.4	3.0
St. George	93,770	93,148	92,639	93,195	2,440	2,851	2,450	2,779	2.6	3.1	2.6	3.0
Salt Lake City	742,908	739,527	735,577	741,741	18,579	22,574	18,716	21,901	2.5	3.1	2.5	3.0
Vermont	353,699	354,646	351,726	354,803	7,203	8,803	7,804	8,983	2.0	2.5	2.2	2.5
Burlington-South Burlington	132,639	134,721	130,332	133,093	2,267	2,880	2,310	2,779	1.7	2.1	1.8	2.1
Virginia	4,566,701	4,551,985	4,534,581	4,538,320	131,268	134,463	121,971	115,554	2.9	3.0	2.7	2.5
Blacksburg-Christiansburg-Radford	100,665	99,385	99,461	98,499	2,786	2,966	2,555	2,433	2.8	3.0	2.6	2.5
Charlottesville	127,774	128,007	126,368	128,152	3,346	3,387	3,005	2,835	2.6	2.6	2.4	2.2
Harrisonburg	70,622	69,793	70,284	68,986	2,019	2,024	1,863	1,694	2.9	2.9	2.7	2.5
Lynchburg	123,973	122,398	123,514	121,986	4,205	4,236	3,977	3,584	3.4	3.5	3.2	2.9
Richmond	722,126	729,593	717,666	727,164	22,247	22,220	20,945	19,308	3.1	3.0	2.9	2.7
Roanoke	163,572	162,214	162,963	162,386	4,653	4,729	4,379	4,085	2.8	2.9	2.7	2.5
Staunton-Waynesboro	63,760	62,833	63,359	62,446	1,655	1,725	1,488	1,430	2.6	2.7	2.3	2.3
Virginia Beach-Norfolk-Newport News	882,926	881,438	877,334	878,537	27,246	27,663	25,261	23,906	3.1	3.1	2.9	2.7
Winchester	80,848	80,083	80,584	80,136	2,048	2,110	1,961	1,841	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.3
Washington	4,046,799	3,990,427	4,021,711	3,984,089	174,210	174,873	186,870	170,429	4.3	4.4	4.6	4.3
Bellingham	115,471	110,794	115,760	109,953	5,289	5,058	5,867	5,217	4.6	4.6	5.1	4.7
Bremerton-Silverdale	130,499	125,164	130,681	124,926	5,796	5,400	6,189	5,544	4.4	4.3	4.7	4.4
Kennewick-Richland	148,820	145,577	149,042	146,319	7,448	6,990	8,849	8,252	5.0	4.8	5.9	5.6
Longview	48,644	47,072	48,709	46,874	2,561	2,500	2,803	2,587	5.3	5.3	5.8	5.5
Mount Vernon-Anacortes	62,109	60,671	62,109	60,543	3,135	2,982	3,477	3,148	5.0	4.9	5.6	5.2
Olympia-Tumwater	152,544	146,982	152,154	146,769	6,712	6,542	7,252	6,792	4.4	4.5	4.8	4.6
Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue	2,280,541	2,278,941	2,262,311	2,275,098	88,813	92,808	88,494	79,666	3.9	4.1	3.9	3.5
Spokane-Spokane Valley	292,734	281,667	292,875	281,752	12,831	12,496	15,241	14,114	4.4	4.4	5.2	5.0
Walla Walla	31,253	30,598	31,108	30,442	1,334	1,218	1,624	1,376	4.3	4.0	5.2	4.5
Wenatchee	65,038	68,227	65,201	68,846	2,968	2,845	3,637	3,342	4.6	4.2	5.6	4.9
Yakima	125,461	123,025	126,138	122,155	7,617	7,263	9,873	9,213	6.1	5.9	7.8	7.5
West Virginia	787,082	776,301	782,306	773,375	28,791	28,264	30,799	27,845	3.7	3.6	3.9	3.6
Beckley	45,825	45,907	45,685	45,783	1,732	1,689	1,806	1,658	3.8	3.7	4.0	3.6
Charleston	91,822	91,108	90,989	90,837	3,269	3,264	3,384	3,160	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.5
Huntington-Ashland	144,778	143,521	144,095	143,352	5,522	6,152	5,849	6,318	3.8	4.3	4.1	4.4
Morgantown	71,420	70,975	70,690	70,265	2,173	2,090	2,323	2,067	3.0	2.9	3.3	2.9
Parkersburg-Vienna	38,719	38,579	38,578	38,472	1,483	1,410	1,675	1,424	3.8	3.7	4.3	3.7
Wheeling	61,186	62,025	61,088	61,567	2,244	2,406	2,495	2,580	3.7	3.9	4.1	4.2
Wisconsin	3,153,011	3,172,764	3,127,738	3,151,879	85,164	82,101	90,954	90,178	2.7	2.6	2.9	2.9
Appleton	134,996	135,715	133,815	134,847	3,033	2,909	3,263	3,307	2.2	2.1	2.4	2.5
Eau Claire	95,798	97,502	95,523	96,643	2,369	2,294	2,812	2,843	2.5	2.4	2.9	2.9
Fond du Lac	56,618	57,410	56,310	56,982	1,311	1,350	1,365	1,443	2.3	2.4	2.4	2.5
Green Bay	175,465	176,387	174,108	174,923	4,269	4,049	4,646	4,567	2.4	2.3	2.7	2.6
Janesville-Beloit	89,633	89,957	88,965	89,276	2,707	2,400	2,802	2,608	3.0	2.7	3.1	2.9
La Crosse-Onalaska	79,425	80,494	79,141	79,373	1,662	1,714	1,836	1,918	2.1	2.1	2.3	2.4
Madison	413,930	415,766	409,216	411,809	8,594	8,604	8,718	8,983	2.1	2.1	2.1	2.2
Milwaukee-Waukesha-West Allis	828,791	828,654	819,677	820,969	25,413	24,564	24,982	24,914	3.1	3.0	3.0	3.0
Oshkosh-Neenah	94,501	94,621	93,455	93,857	2,238	2,184	2,338	2,395	2.4	2.3	2.5	2.6
Racine	100,456	101,316	99,499	100,413	3,236	3,161	3,269	3,279	3.2	3.1	3.3	3.3
Sheboygan	63,340	64,071	62,678	63,483	1,413	1,408	1,421	1,451	2.2	2.2	2.3	2.3
Wausau	72,704	72,974	72,390	72,546	1,747	1,621	1,909	1,802	2.4	2.2	2.6	2.5
Wyoming	295,766	296,078	290,624	294,724	7,893	10,417	7,624	10,883	2.7	3.5	2.6	3.7
Casper	40,305	40,453	39,182	40,094	1,129	1,485	1,111	1,573	2.8	3.7	2.8	3.9
Cheyenne	49,784	50,259	48,693	49,857	1,336	1,775	1,333	1,827	2.7	3.5	2.7	3.7
Puerto Rico	1,230,590	1,238,170	1,219,472	1,222,000	70,580	67,568	70,164	66,332	5.7	5.5	5.8	5.4
Aguadilla-Isabela	100,961	101,367	100,181	99,850	7,515	7,891	7,486	7,883	7.4	7.8	7.5	7.9
Arecibo	61,395	61,942	60,951	60,773	3,976	3,532	3,988	3,473	6.5	5.7	6.5	5.7
Guayama	21,448	21,967	21,348	21,809	1,745	1,732	1,802	1,777	8.1	7.9	8.4	8.1
Mayaguez	31,387	31,488	30,968	30,928	1,895	2,062	1,920	2,086	6.0	6.5	6.2	6.7
Ponce	103,485	103,621	102,575	102,237	8,497	8,515	8,378	8,532	8.2	8.2	8.2	8.3
San German	39,099	39,166	38,688	38,595	2,785	2,929	2,783	2,900	7.1	7.5	7.2	7.5
San Juan-Carolina-Caguas	825,937	831,220	817,847	820,560	40,424	37,177	40,211	36,098	4.9	4.5	4.9	4.4
Footnotes (1) For operational reasons, these interstate areas are listed under the state that accounts for the larger share of the population, which is different from the state that contains the first principal city. (2) The area boundary does not reflect the Office of Management and Budget delineation. (p) Preliminary
NOTE: Data refer to place of residence. Data for Puerto Rico are derived from a monthly household survey similar to the Current Population Survey. Area delineations are based on Office of Management and Budget Bulletin No. 18-03, dated April 10, 2018, and are available on the BLS website at https://www.bls.gov/lau/lausmsa.htm. Areas in the six New England states are Metropolitan New England City and Town Areas (NECTAs), while areas in other states are county-based. Some metropolitan areas lie in two or more states. They are listed under the state containing the first principal city, unless otherwise footnoted. Estimates for the latest month are subject to revision the following month.

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Last Modified Date: March 20, 2025