Table 5. Producer price indexes and percent changes for selected commodity groupings of intermediate demand by commodity type category

Table 5. Producer price indexes and percent changes for selected commodity groupings of intermediate demand by commodity type category(1) [1982=100, unless otherwise indicated]
Grouping	Commodity code	Other index base	Unadjusted index			Unadjusted percent change to Oct. 2021 from:		Seasonally adjusted percent change from:
Grouping	Commodity code	Other index base	June 2021(2)	Sept. 2021(2)	Oct. 2021(2)	Oct. 2020	Sept. 2021	July to Aug.	Aug. to Sept.	Sept. to Oct.
Processed goods for intermediate demand			232.2	240.5	244.5	25.4	1.7	1.0	1.3	2.1
Processed foods and feeds			227.0	228.6	226.2	15.2	-1.0	2.1	1.9	-0.9
Meats	02-21		247.7	247.7	233.0	28.5	-5.9	8.5	4.5	-5.1
Processed poultry	02-22		198.1	193.5	194.2	29.5	0.4	3.7	3.2	1.0
Dairy products	02-3		207.3	207.6	210.3	1.9	1.3	-1.4	0.2	1.1
Processed fruits and vegetables(3)	02-4		216.9	221.2	221.7	3.3	0.2	1.1	0.6	0.2
Refined sugar and byproducts(3)	02-53		194.0	193.3	194.0	3.7	0.4	0.9	0.3	0.4
Fats and oils(3)	02-7		353.9	367.2	362.4	44.5	-1.3	2.7	1.8	-1.3
Prepared animal feeds	02-9		227.4	226.3	222.3	14.8	-1.8	0.3	2.0	-2.2
Processed materials less foods and feeds			232.8	241.7	246.3	26.4	1.9	0.9	1.3	2.4
Synthetic fibers(3)	03-1		144.2	149.7	154.4	22.4	3.1	-0.6	1.8	3.1
Processed yarns and threads(3)	03-2		156.6	163.4	169.7	25.1	3.9	1.4	1.8	3.9
Finished fabrics(3)	03-4		176.6	183.2	183.9	12.3	0.4	0.7	1.8	0.4
Liquefied petroleum gas(3)	05-32		191.8	215.5	244.1	145.6	13.3	4.4	11.8	13.3
Commercial electric power	05-42		219.6	223.0	214.4	6.3	-3.9	-0.5	1.6	-0.2
Industrial electric power	05-43		259.8	263.0	254.2	7.5	-3.3	1.3	-0.5	2.1
Commercial natural gas	05-52	12/90	222.1	240.0	254.9	37.9	6.2	3.1	3.8	6.4
Industrial natural gas	05-53	12/90	186.7	194.9	220.5	60.6	13.1	7.2	0.8	11.1
Natural gas to electric utilities	05-54	12/90	170.9	207.5	255.2	25.7	23.0	-3.1	4.4	19.7
Gasoline	05-71		224.1	237.2	249.3	89.9	5.1	-0.3	3.9	6.7
Jet fuel(3)	05-72-03		195.6	207.4	234.2	110.8	12.9	-2.0	2.7	12.9
No. 2 diesel fuel	05-73-03		317.8	334.9	375.2	100.3	12.0	-1.6	2.9	14.2
Residual fuels(3)	05-74		204.1	189.3	204.2	91.0	7.9	2.2	-14.3	7.9
Finished lubricants(3)	05-76		464.5	482.6	498.8	14.8	3.4	1.6	0.3	3.4
Lubricating oil base stocks(3)	05-78	06/09	161.3	178.6	185.1	99.0	3.6	-6.5	6.4	3.6
Asphalt	05-81-02	06/85	232.9	247.1	245.5	68.7	-0.6	-0.2	3.2	1.3
Basic inorganic chemicals(3)	06-13		288.4	300.7	301.1	9.4	0.1	1.9	0.5	0.1
Basic organic chemicals	06-14		322.6	353.4	341.9	54.8	-3.3	5.3	5.0	-3.3
Prepared paint(3)	06-21		323.8	342.0	345.3	12.8	1.0	1.8	1.0	1.0
Paint materials(3)	06-22		284.5	288.0	281.3	2.4	-2.3	0.6	0.5	-2.3
Medicinal and botanical chemicals(3)	06-31		181.2	181.0	181.3	-0.2	0.2	0.0	-0.2	0.2
Biological products, including diagnostics	06-37		296.8	296.9	296.6	4.9	-0.1	0.1	0.3	0.1
Fats and oils, inedible(3)	06-4		383.9	365.8	364.2	74.8	-0.4	1.1	-5.8	-0.4
Nitrogenates	06-52-01		345.7	367.8	366.2	52.2	-0.4	4.1	0.1	-3.0
Phosphates	06-52-02		296.2	329.5	339.4	88.8	3.0	1.6	4.9	2.4
Other agricultural chemicals(3)	06-53		203.1	201.2	202.1	4.6	0.4	0.0	2.4	0.4
Plastic resins and materials	06-6		311.4	317.2	327.7	46.5	3.3	2.5	-3.9	2.5
Industrial gases(3)	06-79-03		288.3	293.1	291.7	7.3	-0.5	1.1	-1.2	-0.5
Adhesives and sealants(3)	06-79-04	12/83	281.4	287.9	292.4	8.1	1.6	0.4	0.4	1.6
Synthetic rubber(3)	07-11-02		221.3	246.4	249.8	31.2	1.4	5.9	1.9	1.4
Tires(3)	07-12-01		153.4	158.8	159.2	6.6	0.3	0.3	-0.5	0.3
Plastic construction products(3)	07-21		281.7	305.2	312.7	30.3	2.5	3.0	1.4	2.5
Unsupported plastic film, sheet, other shapes(3)	07-22		249.9	263.6	268.5	21.8	1.9	0.5	1.8	1.9
Parts for manufacturing from plastics(3)	07-26		163.4	167.9	170.0	11.9	1.3	0.5	0.8	1.3
Plastic packaging products(3)	07-2A	12/06	130.5	136.6	140.0	24.8	2.5	2.1	0.8	2.5
Softwood lumber	08-11		550.9	273.6	293.5	-19.5	7.3	-27.7	-3.5	9.1
Hardwood lumber(3)	08-12		283.3	295.5	302.5	45.6	2.4	-0.3	0.1	2.4
Millwork	08-2		327.5	324.0	327.1	14.4	1.0	-2.1	0.5	1.0
Plywood(3)	08-3		471.3	272.3	258.0	-4.4	-5.3	-11.5	-33.6	-5.3
Paper(3)	09-13		212.0	223.1	226.0	15.4	1.3	1.7	1.0	1.3
Paperboard(3)	09-14		293.6	308.2	317.1	23.7	2.9	0.8	2.8	2.9
Paper boxes and containers(3)	09-15-03		283.7	297.9	306.0	14.1	2.7	0.9	1.8	2.7
Building paper and board(3)	09-2		533.3	378.4	355.9	7.2	-5.9	-8.4	-22.3	-5.9
Commercial printing(3)	09-47	06/82	184.6	188.4	188.7	5.7	0.2	0.8	1.2	0.2
Foundry and forge shop products(3)	10-15		229.0	237.3	238.1	10.6	0.3	1.2	-0.2	0.3
Steel mill products(3)	10-17		343.4	416.1	436.1	141.6	4.8	5.1	5.0	4.8
Primary nonferrous metals(3)	10-22		248.6	260.9	274.6	36.9	5.3	1.8	2.5	5.3
Secondary nonferrous metals(3)	10-24		317.0	304.7	314.4	15.0	3.2	-0.5	-4.4	3.2
Aluminum mill shapes(3)	10-25-01		226.0	246.5	249.9	37.5	1.4	3.7	3.8	1.4
Copper and brass mill shapes(3)	10-25-02		604.2	598.2	598.0	37.2	0.0	1.0	-1.1	0.0
Nonferrous wire and cable(3)	10-26		320.1	329.8	333.1	31.3	1.0	1.1	1.6	1.0
Nonferrous foundry shop products	10-28		231.4	239.2	239.5	12.2	0.1	1.8	0.7	0.3
Metal containers(3)	10-3		178.9	186.6	190.8	17.1	2.3	1.1	-0.1	2.3
Hardware(3)	10-4		243.8	251.1	256.4	12.3	2.1	0.6	1.0	2.1
Plumbing fixtures and brass fittings	10-5		295.8	298.7	299.2	3.3	0.2	1.1	-0.5	0.4
Heating equipment(3)	10-6		310.9	323.7	328.4	15.5	1.5	2.8	0.3	1.5
Fabricated structural metal products	10-7		297.6	325.2	330.3	38.8	1.6	3.3	3.1	1.8
Bolts, nuts, screws, rivets, and washers(3)	10-81	00/82	238.7	237.1	250.2	14.1	5.5	0.9	0.9	5.5
Lighting fixtures(3)	10-83	00/82	195.4	199.4	201.2	6.6	0.9	1.0	0.2	0.9
Fabricated ferrous wire products(3)	10-88	06/82	287.9	308.2	314.2	23.3	1.9	3.3	1.3	1.9
Other miscellaneous metal products(3)	10-89		176.0	182.3	184.5	10.7	1.2	1.7	0.8	1.2
Fluid power equipment	11-43		280.3	286.7	292.1	7.9	1.9	1.6	0.2	2.0
Mechanical power transmission equipment(3)	11-45		294.1	304.9	305.1	7.4	0.1	1.3	0.7	0.1
Air conditioning and refrigeration equipment	11-48		219.9	225.3	230.7	12.6	2.4	0.1	1.4	2.8
Metal valves, except fluid power	11-49-02	12/82	356.1	362.5	367.3	5.2	1.3	1.1	0.2	1.0
Ball and roller bearings(3)	11-49-05		289.5	301.8	301.2	6.7	-0.2	2.5	0.7	-0.2
Wiring devices(3)	11-71		276.1	302.6	303.9	23.3	0.4	1.8	2.2	0.4
Motors, generators, motor generator sets(3)	11-73		227.8	235.2	240.3	7.7	2.2	-0.4	2.3	2.2
Switchgear, switchboard, and industrial controls equip.(3)	11-75		243.4	256.0	255.2	8.1	-0.3	0.6	3.2	-0.3
Electronic components and accessories	11-78		64.6	64.6	64.7	1.6	0.2	0.2	0.0	0.2
Internal combustion engines(3)	11-94		172.2	173.3	174.8	2.0	0.9	0.4	0.1	0.9
Machine shop products(3)	11-95		197.0	201.1	201.8	3.0	0.3	2.0	0.0	0.3
Flat glass(3)	13-11		146.1	149.0	152.8	9.8	2.6	-0.3	0.3	2.6
Cement	13-22		271.5	274.6	275.9	4.9	0.5	0.9	0.7	0.7
Concrete products	13-3		290.5	295.9	298.1	6.5	0.7	1.0	0.0	1.0
Asphalt felts and coatings(3)	13-6		273.4	285.7	286.4	16.3	0.2	3.5	0.1	0.2
Paving mixtures and blocks	13-94		319.4	322.9	325.0	6.8	0.7	-0.1	0.1	1.0
Motor vehicle parts(3)	14-12		131.2	133.1	133.5	4.5	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3
Aircraft engines and engine parts	14-23	12/85	234.4	235.6	235.5	1.3	0.0	-0.3	0.1	0.0
Aircraft parts and auxiliary equipment, n.e.c.	14-25	06/85	193.4	193.9	195.4	1.6	0.8	-0.1	0.4	0.8
Medical, surgical, and personal aid devices	15-6		187.8	187.2	187.8	1.0	0.3	0.3	-0.8	0.2

Unprocessed goods for intermediate demand			242.4	248.1	272.1	56.6	9.7	1.0	2.4	8.4
Unprocessed foodstuffs and feedstuffs			210.5	198.4	195.7	15.9	-1.4	3.8	0.1	-3.8
Wheat(3)	01-21		196.5	232.1	238.8	53.0	2.9	14.3	-0.7	2.9
Corn	01-22-02		282.8	219.7	210.1	38.2	-4.4	4.9	-12.8	-7.6
Slaughter cattle	01-31		185.9	185.0	183.4	15.3	-0.9	2.3	0.6	-1.5
Slaughter hogs	01-32		154.1	120.0	114.6	17.3	-4.5	1.3	7.2	-14.9
Slaughter chickens	01-41-02		300.3	296.9	289.9	67.3	-2.4	12.9	8.0	-5.1
Slaughter turkeys	01-42		247.3	288.7	284.4	20.8	-1.5	3.8	5.7	-3.7
Raw milk	01-6		140.4	126.6	130.3	-15.4	2.9	-3.4	-4.5	1.1
Alfalfa hay(3)	01-81		387.6	440.9	422.2	29.9	-4.2	12.6	6.5	-4.2
Oilseeds	01-83-01		271.4	239.2	226.4	18.8	-5.4	2.7	-3.2	-6.3
Raw cane sugar and byproducts(3)	02-52-01		175.2	176.9	187.3	7.0	5.9	1.3	-0.3	5.9
Unprocessed nonfood materials			253.9	272.3	312.8	85.4	14.9	-0.6	3.8	14.6
Raw cotton(3)	01-51		130.3	145.9	166.1	64.5	13.8	4.8	2.5	13.8
Hides and skins	04-1		146.1	172.9	144.4	26.3	-16.5	5.8	-34.5	-15.8
Coal	05-1		190.2	192.8	197.2	4.2	2.3	-0.3	0.2	2.6
Natural gas(3)	05-31		113.7	170.5	227.9	231.3	33.7	13.4	14.4	33.7
Crude petroleum(3)	05-61		194.0	191.2	223.0	116.9	16.6	-10.1	4.8	16.6
Logs, bolts, timber, pulpwood, and woodchips(3)	08-5		264.6	268.4	263.8	8.4	-1.7	1.1	-0.2	-1.7
Recyclable paper(3)	09-12		403.3	512.4	581.1	139.2	13.4	3.7	5.1	13.4
Iron ores	10-11		177.7	191.9	189.6	25.7	-1.2	1.5	4.9	-0.7
Iron and steel scrap(3)	10-12		725.5	680.1	690.1	63.3	1.5	-3.7	-3.2	1.5
Nonferrous metal ores(3)	10-21	12/83	523.0	-	521.8	13.7	-	-	-	-
Copper base scrap(3)	10-23-01		642.0	635.9	647.0	42.3	1.7	-4.8	2.9	1.7
Aluminum base scrap	10-23-02		277.1	286.6	291.6	74.3	1.7	1.4	9.7	1.3
Construction sand, gravel, and crushed stone	13-21		380.1	381.2	382.2	4.7	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3

Services for intermediate demand		11/09	131.3	132.6	132.8	7.4	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.2
Trade services for intermediate demand(4)		11/09	152.9	155.4	156.4	15.4	0.6	1.1	0.6	0.7
Machinery and equipment parts and supplies wholesaling(3)	57-11-02	03/09	156.2	162.2	165.0	17.3	1.7	2.8	1.6	1.7
Building materials, paint, and hardware wholesaling	57-3	03/09	117.0	127.5	133.1	28.5	4.4	5.7	3.6	4.8
Metals, minerals, and ores wholesaling(3)	57-4	03/09	294.8	315.1	317.4	79.3	0.7	6.8	-4.7	0.7
Chemicals and allied products wholesaling(3)	57-5	03/09	117.8	117.8	118.4	1.5	0.5	3.4	-1.4	0.5
Paper and plastics products wholesaling(3)	57-6	03/09	158.9	160.4	165.6	15.3	3.2	-0.5	3.2	3.2
Food wholesaling(3)	57-81-01	03/09	117.1	118.7	119.1	3.4	0.3	-0.3	2.9	0.3
Automotive parts, including tires, retailing(3)	58-61-02	03/09	124.3	127.2	129.2	7.9	1.6	0.5	1.5	1.6
Hardware, building material, and supplies retailing	58-D	03/09	217.0	175.1	169.1	0.1	-3.4	-11.6	-5.5	-2.6
Transportation and warehousing services for intermediate demand		11/09	139.7	142.9	144.2	11.5	0.9	1.1	0.8	0.8
Rail transportation of freight and mail(3)	30-11	12/08	134.4	136.5	137.2	7.3	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5
Truck transportation of freight(3)	30-12	06/09	139.3	143.2	146.8	16.3	2.5	0.9	0.8	2.5
Water transportation of freight(3)	30-13	06/09	125.1	127.3	128.6	11.2	1.0	1.3	2.9	1.0
Air transportation of freight(3)	30-14	12/08	116.4	118.3	122.1	8.0	3.2	1.1	2.3	3.2
Pipeline transportation of petroleum products	30-15-01	12/08	168.4	169.8	169.8	1.9	0.0	0.1	0.0	0.3
U.S. Postal Service	30-16-01	06/89	242.2	255.3	257.9	8.6	1.0	0.1	5.7	1.3
Courier and messenger services, except air mail	30-16-02	04/09	177.3	177.9	178.2	6.1	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.6
Air mail and package delivery services, excluding by USPS	30-16-03	04/09	195.9	198.1	200.3	11.5	1.1	0.4	0.2	1.6
Transportation of passengers (partial)	30-2	06/09	116.7	109.5	114.2	3.2	4.3	8.7	-16.6	0.3
Services related to water transportation	31-1	06/09	128.2	129.2	129.8	3.4	0.5	0.6	-0.2	0.2
Arrangement of freight and cargo(3)	31-31	12/08	156.2	175.3	174.3	51.6	-0.6	-0.8	10.9	-0.6
Warehousing, storage, and related services(3)	32-1	12/08	110.9	111.3	112.7	3.9	1.3	-1.4	1.4	1.3
Services less trade, transportation, and warehousing for intermediate demand		11/09	124.0	124.6	124.4	4.2	-0.2	-0.2	0.2	-0.1
Network compensation from broadcast TV, cable TV, radio(3)	35	06/09	152.7	152.3	152.3	4.0	0.0	-0.3	0.0	0.0
Advertising space sales in periodicals and newspapers(3)	36-11	06/09	100.4	99.7	100.5	-1.4	0.8	0.0	0.4	0.8
Advertising space sales in directories and mail lists(3)	36-12	12/08	100.8	100.9	100.9	0.1	0.0	-0.1	0.1	0.0
Television advertising time sales	36-2	06/09	106.0	97.4	99.1	-16.8	1.7	-9.0	1.1	-2.1
Radio advertising time sales	36-3	03/09	97.6	102.6	99.8	9.2	-2.7	1.7	3.8	-3.4
Internet advertising space sales, excluding Internet ads sold by print publishers(3)	36-5	12/09	67.4	70.4	66.6	6.7	-5.4	2.3	-2.9	-5.4
Business wired telecommunication services(3)	37-12	06/09	99.8	99.8	99.8	-2.0	0.0	0.2	0.0	0.0
Wireless telecommunication services	37-2	06/09	64.7	64.7	64.9	0.0	0.3	-0.9	0.0	0.5
Cable and satellite subscriber services	37-3	12/08	146.3	142.6	142.6	3.4	0.0	-2.5	0.7	0.3
Bundled wired telecommunication access services(3)	37-5	12/11	115.2	118.0	119.4	3.7	1.2	4.7	-1.5	1.2
Data processing and related services(3)	38-1	06/09	105.2	105.5	106.7	2.0	1.1	-0.2	-1.0	1.1
Business loans (partial)	39-11	04/09	195.3	201.5	198.3	20.6	-1.6	-2.0	4.9	2.7
Deposit services (partial)(3)	39-2	04/09	59.4	60.4	60.8	-0.7	0.7	1.2	-0.2	0.7
Other credit intermediation, incl. trust services (partial)(3)	39-3	04/09	104.1	103.3	103.1	-0.7	-0.2	-0.6	-0.1	-0.2
Securities brokerage, dealing, investment advice, and related services(3)	40-1	06/09	158.9	162.2	151.5	-0.2	-6.6	-3.1	-0.5	-6.6
Portfolio management(3)	40-2	12/08	277.8	278.9	272.9	13.5	-2.2	1.1	1.2	-2.2
Investment banking(3)	40-3	12/08	245.7	252.5	253.5	21.4	0.4	0.8	1.4	0.4
Life insurance(3)	41-11-01	03/09	105.7	105.8	105.8	0.9	0.0	0.1	0.1	0.0
Health and medical insurance	41-11-03	03/09	140.8	141.3	141.3	1.3	0.0	0.2	0.8	0.1
Property and casualty insurance(3)	41-11-04	03/09	123.7	124.1	124.1	-1.0	0.0	-0.2	-0.1	0.0
Annuities(3)	41-2	03/09	116.8	115.9	116.1	-1.3	0.2	-0.3	-0.9	0.2
Commissions from sales of insurance(3)	42-1	06/09	109.0	109.4	109.7	0.8	0.3	0.0	0.4	0.3
Nonresidential real estate rents(3)	43-11	06/09	120.9	124.2	123.4	1.4	-0.6	1.0	-0.4	-0.6
Nonresidential property sales and leases(3)	43-12	12/08	132.9	135.5	140.4	9.3	3.6	1.1	0.0	3.6
Residential property management fees(3)	43-22	12/08	123.6	123.7	123.6	4.4	-0.1	0.1	0.2	-0.1
Passenger car rental	44-1	03/09	118.1	105.0	112.1	34.4	6.8	-3.1	-5.1	5.0
Truck, utility trailer, and RV rental and leasing(3)	44-2	06/09	117.4	118.2	119.7	3.9	1.3	1.9	-1.0	1.3
Construction, mining, and forestry machinery and equipment rental and leasing(3)	44-3	03/09	95.2	95.6	96.0	1.7	0.4	0.0	0.0	0.4
Legal services	45-1	03/09	147.1	146.9	147.4	4.2	0.3	-0.1	0.5	0.5
Accounting services (partial)	45-2	06/09	115.0	114.6	115.1	2.1	0.4	0.8	1.1	0.2
Architectural and engineering services(3)	45-3	06/09	121.4	121.6	122.3	3.7	0.6	0.0	0.0	0.6
Management, scientific, and technical consulting services	45-4	06/09	113.2	113.1	113.8	15.2	0.6	0.0	-0.1	0.6
Advertising and related services (partial)(3)	45-5	12/08	107.9	107.8	107.7	0.1	-0.1	0.0	0.0	-0.1
Permanent placement services(3)	46-1	03/09	120.0	122.8	120.5	1.9	-1.9	2.6	0.6	-1.9
Executive search services(3)	46-2	12/08	100.0	96.9	97.4	0.9	0.5	1.1	-3.4	0.5
Staffing services	46-3	06/09	123.5	122.1	123.5	3.9	1.1	-0.3	-0.1	1.1
Security guard services(3)	48-1	03/09	125.8	129.0	129.8	5.8	0.6	1.0	1.1	0.6
Janitorial services(3)	49-1	03/09	113.8	114.8	115.3	2.4	0.4	-0.1	0.3	0.4
Waste collection	50-1	12/08	140.2	140.9	140.9	2.4	0.0	0.1	0.4	-0.1
Traveler accommodation services	53-11	06/09	116.5	119.4	120.7	17.6	1.1	2.6	-0.3	-0.1
Commercial and industrial machinery and equipment repair and maintenance(3)	55-1	03/09	130.6	131.5	131.9	3.3	0.3	0.0	0.7	0.3
Aircraft repair and maintenance	55-4	04/09	129.6	133.1	132.5	4.0	-0.5	-0.2	1.2	-0.2
Metal treatment services(3)	59-1	12/84	196.7	201.1	208.8	10.2	3.8	0.7	0.4	3.8

Construction for intermediate demand		11/09	124.7	128.4	130.8	9.4	1.9	0.3	2.1	1.9
Maintenance and repair of non-residential buildings (partial)(3)	80-2	12/10	126.0	129.8	132.2	9.3	1.8	0.3	2.2	1.8
Footnotes (1) Further information about the Final Demand-Intermediate Demand Aggregation system is available online at https://www.bls.gov/ppi/fdidaggregation.htm (2) The indexes for June 2021 have been recalculated to incorporate late reports and corrections by respondents. All indexes are subject to revision 4 months after original publication. (3) Not seasonally adjusted. (4) Trade indexes measure changes in margins received by wholesalers and retailers.
"-" Data not available. NOTE: The term "(partial)" denotes incomplete coverage of the index category.

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Last Modified Date: November 06, 2024