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Evaluate materials and develop machinery and processes to manufacture materials for use in products that must meet specialized design and performance specifications. Develop new uses for known materials. Includes those engineers working with composite materials or specializing in one type of material, such as graphite, metal and metal alloys, ceramics and glass, plastics and polymers, and naturally occurring materials. Includes metallurgists and metallurgical engineers, ceramic engineers, and welding engineers.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
---|---|---|---|---|
26,930 | 2.7 % | $46.60 | $96,930 | 0.7 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Hourly Wage | $27.46 | $34.60 | $44.42 | $57.39 | $71.21 |
Annual Wage (2) | $57,110 | $71,960 | $92,390 | $119,360 | $148,110 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | 3,510 | 0.24 | $45.40 | $94,420 |
Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing | 3,180 | 0.65 | $54.15 | $112,630 |
Scientific Research and Development Services | 2,300 | 0.34 | $51.69 | $107,520 |
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) | 1,370 | 0.07 | $56.51 | $117,530 |
Semiconductor and Other Electronic Component Manufacturing | 1,320 | 0.36 | $43.46 | $90,400 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Iron and Steel Mills and Ferroalloy Manufacturing | 1,020 | 1.24 | $40.72 | $84,700 |
Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing | 3,180 | 0.65 | $54.15 | $112,630 |
Nonferrous Metal (except Aluminum) Production and Processing | 390 | 0.65 | $42.39 | $88,170 |
Metal Ore Mining | 230 | 0.57 | $43.91 | $91,340 |
Other Electrical Equipment and Component Manufacturing | 640 | 0.45 | $40.15 | $83,520 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|
Computer Systems Design and Related Services | 60 | (7) | $57.62 | $119,840 |
Federal Executive Branch (OES Designation) | 1,370 | 0.07 | $56.51 | $117,530 |
Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing | 3,180 | 0.65 | $54.15 | $112,630 |
Navigational, Measuring, Electromedical, and Control Instruments Manufacturing | 640 | 0.16 | $53.10 | $110,450 |
Computer and Peripheral Equipment Manufacturing | (8) | (8) | $52.73 | $109,680 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California | 2,590 | 0.15 | 0.82 | $51.72 | $107,570 |
Texas | 2,400 | 0.20 | 1.06 | $47.98 | $99,790 |
Ohio | 2,000 | 0.37 | 1.98 | $43.92 | $91,360 |
Pennsylvania | 1,690 | 0.29 | 1.55 | $42.87 | $89,180 |
Michigan | 1,370 | 0.32 | 1.71 | $39.70 | $82,570 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Mexico | 330 | 0.41 | 2.22 | $59.99 | $124,780 |
Arizona | 1,080 | 0.39 | 2.08 | $43.28 | $90,020 |
Ohio | 2,000 | 0.37 | 1.98 | $43.92 | $91,360 |
Alabama | 710 | 0.37 | 1.97 | $45.47 | $94,590 |
Maryland | 920 | 0.34 | 1.85 | $55.95 | $116,380 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
New Mexico | 330 | 0.41 | 2.22 | $59.99 | $124,780 |
Maryland | 920 | 0.34 | 1.85 | $55.95 | $116,380 |
Tennessee | 760 | 0.26 | 1.37 | $53.69 | $111,670 |
Louisiana | 330 | 0.17 | 0.93 | $52.60 | $109,410 |
California | 2,590 | 0.15 | 0.82 | $51.72 | $107,570 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 990 | 0.16 | 0.87 | $53.33 | $110,930 |
Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 920 | 0.31 | 1.66 | $52.73 | $109,690 |
Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 910 | 0.20 | 1.05 | $38.77 | $80,650 |
Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 900 | 0.45 | 2.44 | $41.17 | $85,630 |
Phoenix-Mesa-Scottsdale, AZ | 880 | 0.43 | 2.30 | $42.56 | $88,520 |
New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 820 | 0.09 | 0.46 | $47.05 | $97,870 |
Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 610 | 0.17 | 0.92 | $47.66 | $99,130 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 550 | 0.49 | 2.65 | $56.06 | $116,600 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 530 | 0.17 | 0.91 | $59.47 | $123,690 |
Portland-Vancouver-Hillsboro, OR-WA | 520 | 0.44 | 2.35 | $44.18 | $91,890 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
California-Lexington Park, MD | 90 | 1.86 | 10.00 | $58.51 | $121,690 |
Idaho Falls, ID | 110 | 1.61 | 8.65 | $59.39 | $123,530 |
Huntsville, AL | 350 | 1.57 | 8.41 | $48.97 | $101,850 |
Decatur, AL | 60 | 1.11 | 5.97 | $44.96 | $93,520 |
Dayton, OH | 360 | 0.96 | 5.14 | $55.49 | $115,420 |
College Station-Bryan, TX | 100 | 0.83 | 4.48 | $26.13 | $54,340 |
Ogden-Clearfield, UT | 190 | 0.76 | 4.11 | $43.55 | $90,590 |
Lima, OH | 40 | 0.72 | 3.88 | $46.86 | $97,460 |
Mansfield, OH | 30 | 0.65 | 3.48 | $40.70 | $84,660 |
Mobile, AL | 110 | 0.64 | 3.44 | $45.26 | $94,140 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Boulder, CO | 110 | 0.59 | 3.15 | $62.30 | $129,580 |
Washington-Arlington-Alexandria, DC-VA-MD-WV | 530 | 0.17 | 0.91 | $59.47 | $123,690 |
Idaho Falls, ID | 110 | 1.61 | 8.65 | $59.39 | $123,530 |
California-Lexington Park, MD | 90 | 1.86 | 10.00 | $58.51 | $121,690 |
Kennewick-Richland, WA | 60 | 0.52 | 2.79 | $56.08 | $116,640 |
San Jose-Sunnyvale-Santa Clara, CA | 550 | 0.49 | 2.65 | $56.06 | $116,600 |
Dayton, OH | 360 | 0.96 | 5.14 | $55.49 | $115,420 |
Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT | 100 | 0.24 | 1.30 | $53.76 | $111,810 |
Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 990 | 0.16 | 0.87 | $53.33 | $110,930 |
Baltimore-Columbia-Towson, MD | 410 | 0.30 | 1.62 | $52.91 | $110,050 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 130 | 0.52 | 2.79 | $41.48 | $86,280 |
Arizona nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.78 | 4.21 | $42.56 | $88,530 |
Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.48 | 2.56 | $40.77 | $84,810 |
Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.24 | 1.27 | $40.14 | $83,490 |
Alaska nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.60 | 3.22 | (8) | (8) |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arizona nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.78 | 4.21 | $42.56 | $88,530 |
Nevada nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.62 | 3.35 | $45.44 | $94,520 |
Alaska nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.60 | 3.22 | (8) | (8) |
West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 130 | 0.52 | 2.79 | $41.48 | $86,280 |
Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.48 | 2.56 | $40.77 | $84,810 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.14 | 0.74 | $47.82 | $99,470 |
Nevada nonmetropolitan area | 60 | 0.62 | 3.35 | $45.44 | $94,520 |
Northwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.31 | 1.68 | $43.74 | $90,970 |
Eastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.25 | 1.33 | $42.65 | $88,700 |
Arizona nonmetropolitan area | 70 | 0.78 | 4.21 | $42.56 | $88,530 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(7) The value is less than .005 percent of industry employment.
(8) Estimate not released.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2018 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 29, 2019