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Inspect, test, sort, sample, or weigh nonagricultural raw materials or processed, machined, fabricated, or assembled parts or products for defects, wear, and deviations from specifications. May use precision measuring instruments and complex test equipment.
Employment estimate and mean wage estimates for this occupation:
| Employment (1) | Employment RSE (3) |
Mean hourly wage |
Mean annual wage (2) |
Wage RSE (3) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 557,510 | 0.7 % | $20.20 | $42,010 | 0.4 % |
Percentile wage estimates for this occupation:
| Percentile | 10% | 25% | 50% (Median) |
75% | 90% |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hourly Wage | $11.32 | $14.13 | $18.39 | $24.51 | $31.49 |
| Annual Wage (2) | $23,550 | $29,390 | $38,250 | $50,980 | $65,510 |
Industries with the highest published employment and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all industries with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
Industries with the highest levels of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Employment Services | 46,230 | 1.26 | $16.85 | $35,050 |
| Architectural, Engineering, and Related Services | 27,630 | 1.91 | $22.54 | $46,880 |
| Plastics Product Manufacturing | 24,360 | 4.15 | $17.61 | $36,630 |
| Motor Vehicle Parts Manufacturing | 24,140 | 4.02 | $19.57 | $40,710 |
| Aerospace Product and Parts Manufacturing | 21,570 | 4.44 | $28.46 | $59,190 |
Industries with the highest concentration of employment in this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Apparel Knitting Mills | 570 | 5.81 | $12.73 | $26,480 |
| Foundries | 6,710 | 5.70 | $19.94 | $41,480 |
| Textile and Fabric Finishing and Fabric Coating Mills | 1,660 | 5.68 | $17.17 | $35,720 |
| Fabric Mills | 2,630 | 4.97 | $15.56 | $32,370 |
| Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing | 14,110 | 4.79 | $23.47 | $48,830 |
Top paying industries for this occupation:
| Industry | Employment (1) | Percent of industry employment | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scheduled Air Transportation | 260 | 0.06 | $41.69 | $86,710 |
| Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution | 1,070 | 0.27 | $33.94 | $70,600 |
| Natural Gas Distribution | 810 | 0.74 | $31.26 | $65,020 |
| Other Pipeline Transportation | 170 | 1.88 | $30.72 | $63,900 |
| Rail Transportation | 310 | 0.13 | $30.12 | $62,660 |
States and areas with the highest published employment, location quotients, and wages for this occupation are provided. For a list of all areas with employment in this occupation, see the Create Customized Tables function.
States with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| California | 56,660 | 3.33 | 0.86 | $21.69 | $45,120 |
| Texas | 54,090 | 4.47 | 1.16 | $20.43 | $42,500 |
| Ohio | 32,240 | 5.95 | 1.55 | $19.96 | $41,510 |
| Michigan | 30,600 | 7.09 | 1.84 | $17.57 | $36,550 |
| Illinois | 28,600 | 4.77 | 1.24 | $20.01 | $41,610 |
States with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Michigan | 30,600 | 7.09 | 1.84 | $17.57 | $36,550 |
| Indiana | 19,350 | 6.35 | 1.65 | $19.03 | $39,580 |
| South Carolina | 12,750 | 6.18 | 1.61 | $18.80 | $39,110 |
| Kentucky | 11,680 | 6.18 | 1.60 | $18.99 | $39,510 |
| Wisconsin | 17,110 | 6.01 | 1.56 | $19.59 | $40,750 |
Top paying States for this occupation:
| State | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alaska | 370 | 1.17 | 0.30 | $34.38 | $71,510 |
| District of Columbia | 70 | 0.09 | 0.02 | $29.07 | $60,460 |
| Washington | 11,890 | 3.65 | 0.95 | $28.51 | $59,310 |
| New Mexico | 1,760 | 2.17 | 0.56 | $26.29 | $54,690 |
| North Dakota | 1,270 | 3.05 | 0.79 | $25.30 | $52,620 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest employment level in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Los Angeles-Long Beach-Anaheim, CA | 23,890 | 3.90 | 1.01 | $21.12 | $43,930 |
| New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ-PA | 21,380 | 2.25 | 0.58 | $21.02 | $43,710 |
| Chicago-Naperville-Elgin, IL-IN-WI | 20,970 | 4.52 | 1.17 | $19.95 | $41,490 |
| Houston-The Woodlands-Sugar Land, TX | 17,630 | 5.91 | 1.54 | $20.57 | $42,780 |
| Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, TX | 15,810 | 4.43 | 1.15 | $20.47 | $42,580 |
| Detroit-Warren-Dearborn, MI | 14,810 | 7.51 | 1.95 | $18.49 | $38,460 |
| Atlanta-Sandy Springs-Roswell, GA | 9,510 | 3.55 | 0.92 | $18.12 | $37,700 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 8,380 | 4.22 | 1.10 | $31.06 | $64,610 |
| Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD | 7,320 | 2.57 | 0.67 | $22.08 | $45,940 |
| Boston-Cambridge-Nashua, MA-NH | 7,190 | 2.61 | 0.68 | $23.54 | $48,960 |
Metropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Columbus, IN | 1,070 | 21.09 | 5.48 | $18.03 | $37,510 |
| Morristown, TN | 700 | 15.78 | 4.10 | $15.97 | $33,210 |
| Dalton, GA | 910 | 14.14 | 3.67 | $16.07 | $33,440 |
| Kankakee, IL | 520 | 12.21 | 3.17 | $27.71 | $57,630 |
| Elkhart-Goshen, IN | 1,670 | 12.05 | 3.13 | $19.33 | $40,200 |
| Logan, UT-ID | 620 | 10.84 | 2.81 | $17.22 | $35,810 |
| Mansfield, OH | 550 | 10.77 | 2.80 | $16.09 | $33,480 |
| Hickory-Lenoir-Morganton, NC | 1,650 | 10.69 | 2.77 | $16.24 | $33,780 |
| Grand Rapids-Wyoming, MI | 5,890 | 10.36 | 2.69 | $15.21 | $31,640 |
| Grand Island, NE | 430 | 10.15 | 2.63 | $17.22 | $35,810 |
Top paying metropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Metropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anchorage, AK | 140 | 0.79 | 0.20 | $35.43 | $73,690 |
| California-Lexington Park, MD | 60 | 1.24 | 0.32 | $33.15 | $68,950 |
| Seattle-Tacoma-Bellevue, WA | 8,380 | 4.22 | 1.10 | $31.06 | $64,610 |
| Bridgeport-Stamford-Norwalk, CT | 1,310 | 3.14 | 0.82 | $30.48 | $63,390 |
| Santa Cruz-Watsonville, CA | 260 | 2.63 | 0.68 | $30.37 | $63,170 |
| Norwich-New London-Westerly, CT-RI | 720 | 6.06 | 1.57 | $30.02 | $62,440 |
| Amarillo, TX | 450 | 3.93 | 1.02 | $29.80 | $61,990 |
| Cedar Rapids, IA | 490 | 3.47 | 0.90 | $28.87 | $60,060 |
| Baton Rouge, LA | 1,950 | 4.93 | 1.28 | $28.58 | $59,450 |
| Lake Charles, LA | 600 | 5.15 | 1.34 | $28.36 | $58,980 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest employment in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern Indiana nonmetropolitan area | 3,240 | 14.96 | 3.88 | $19.61 | $40,800 |
| West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 3,130 | 12.14 | 3.15 | $19.15 | $39,830 |
| North Northeastern Ohio non-metropolitan area (non-contiguous) | 2,950 | 8.80 | 2.28 | $17.84 | $37,100 |
| Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area | 2,290 | 15.69 | 4.07 | $13.76 | $28,630 |
| Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area | 2,070 | 11.03 | 2.86 | $15.64 | $32,520 |
Nonmetropolitan areas with the highest concentration of jobs and location quotients in this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area | 2,290 | 15.69 | 4.07 | $13.76 | $28,630 |
| Northern Indiana nonmetropolitan area | 3,240 | 14.96 | 3.88 | $19.61 | $40,800 |
| Upper Savannah South Carolina nonmetropolitan area | 1,180 | 14.47 | 3.76 | $18.89 | $39,290 |
| Northeast Nebraska nonmetropolitan area | 1,260 | 13.63 | 3.54 | $18.73 | $38,960 |
| West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area | 3,130 | 12.14 | 3.15 | $19.15 | $39,830 |
Top paying nonmetropolitan areas for this occupation:
| Nonmetropolitan area | Employment (1) | Employment per thousand jobs | Location quotient (9) | Hourly mean wage | Annual mean wage (2) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Northern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area | 120 | 1.48 | 0.38 | $33.14 | $68,930 |
| Eastern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area | 580 | 3.66 | 0.95 | $27.92 | $58,060 |
| West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area | 630 | 5.23 | 1.36 | $27.39 | $56,960 |
| Eastern Wyoming nonmetropolitan area | 230 | 2.81 | 0.73 | $26.67 | $55,460 |
| North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area | 30 | 0.33 | 0.08 | $26.10 | $54,280 |
These estimates are calculated with data collected from employers in all industry sectors, all metropolitan and nonmetropolitan areas, and all states and the District of Columbia. The top employment and wage figures are provided above. The complete list is available in the downloadable XLS files.
The percentile wage estimate is the value of a wage below which a certain percent of workers fall. The median wage is the 50th percentile wage estimate--50 percent of workers earn less than the median and 50 percent of workers earn more than the median. More about percentile wages.
(1) Estimates for detailed occupations do not sum to the totals because the totals include occupations not shown separately. Estimates do not include self-employed workers.
(2) Annual wages have been calculated by multiplying the hourly mean wage by a "year-round, full-time" hours figure of 2,080 hours; for those occupations where there is not an hourly wage published, the annual wage has been directly calculated from the reported survey data.
(3) The relative standard error (RSE) is a measure of the reliability of a survey statistic. The smaller the relative standard error, the more precise the estimate.
(9) The location quotient is the ratio of the area concentration of occupational employment to the national average concentration. A location quotient greater than one indicates the occupation has a higher share of employment than average, and a location quotient less than one indicates the occupation is less prevalent in the area than average.
Other OES estimates and related information:
May 2018 National Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 State Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 Metropolitan and Nonmetropolitan Area Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
May 2018 National Industry-Specific Occupational Employment and Wage Estimates
Last Modified Date: March 29, 2019