Geographic Profile

of Employment and Unemployment

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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2016

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2016 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

• [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2016 annual averages

  Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2016 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Area and population group	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate	Error range of rate(1)
  Northeast Region
  Total	45,097	28,391	63.0	27,026	59.9	1,365	4.8	4.6 – 5.0
  Men	21,638	14,854	68.6	14,123	65.3	731	4.9	4.6 – 5.2
  Women	23,458	13,537	57.7	12,903	55.0	634	4.7	4.4 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,904	980	33.8	834	28.7	147	15.0	13.0 – 17.0
  White	35,433	22,499	63.5	21,528	60.8	970	4.3	4.1 – 4.5
  Men	17,184	11,888	69.2	11,351	66.1	537	4.5	4.2 – 4.8
  Women	18,249	10,610	58.1	10,178	55.8	433	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,172	803	37.0	699	32.2	104	13.0	10.9 – 15.1
  Black or African American	5,614	3,405	60.7	3,125	55.7	280	8.2	7.4 – 9.0
  Men	2,536	1,624	64.0	1,484	58.5	139	8.6	7.4 – 9.8
  Women	3,078	1,781	57.9	1,641	53.3	141	7.9	6.8 – 9.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	425	108	25.5	77	18.2	31	28.8	20.4 – 37.2
  Asian	3,110	1,909	61.4	1,836	59.0	72	3.8	3.1 – 4.5
  Men	1,457	1,032	70.8	998	68.5	34	3.3	2.4 – 4.2
  Women	1,653	876	53.0	838	50.7	38	4.4	3.3 – 5.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	5,502	3,502	63.6	3,257	59.2	245	7.0	6.3 – 7.7
  Men	2,665	1,914	71.8	1,783	66.9	131	6.8	5.8 – 7.8
  Women	2,837	1,588	56.0	1,474	52.0	114	7.2	6.1 – 8.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	501	135	27.0	105	21.0	30	22.5	15.6 – 29.4
  Married men, spouse present	10,831	7,926	73.2	7,706	71.1	220	2.8	2.5 – 3.1
  Married women, spouse present	10,712	6,461	60.3	6,262	58.5	198	3.1	2.7 – 3.5
  Women who maintain families	2,845	1,934	68.0	1,808	63.5	127	6.6	5.7 – 7.5
  New England Division
  Total	11,956	7,824	65.4	7,504	62.8	321	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men	5,752	4,063	70.6	3,884	67.5	180	4.4	4.0 – 4.8
  Women	6,204	3,761	60.6	3,620	58.4	141	3.7	3.3 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	744	286	38.4	253	34.0	33	11.6	8.9 – 14.3
  White	10,226	6,723	65.7	6,465	63.2	258	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Men	4,937	3,497	70.8	3,355	68.0	142	4.1	3.6 – 4.6
  Women	5,289	3,226	61.0	3,110	58.8	116	3.6	3.2 – 4.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	603	247	41.1	221	36.6	27	10.8	8.0 – 13.6
  Black or African American	841	548	65.2	506	60.2	42	7.6	6.0 – 9.2
  Men	395	269	68.0	243	61.4	26	9.7	7.0 – 12.4
  Women	446	279	62.6	264	59.1	16	5.6	3.6 – 7.6
  Asian	633	391	61.7	381	60.1	10	2.7	1.7 – 3.7
  Men	303	221	72.9	214	70.8	6	2.9	1.5 – 4.3
  Women	331	170	51.6	166	50.3	4	2.4	1.0 – 3.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	1,131	753	66.6	698	61.7	54	7.2	5.9 – 8.5
  Men	526	382	72.6	351	66.8	30	7.9	5.9 – 9.9
  Women	605	371	61.3	347	57.3	24	6.5	4.7 – 8.3
  Married men, spouse present	2,905	2,157	74.2	2,095	72.1	61	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Married women, spouse present	2,881	1,832	63.6	1,786	62.0	47	2.5	2.0 – 3.0
  Women who maintain families	700	495	70.7	471	67.3	24	4.8	3.5 – 6.1
  Middle Atlantic Division
  Total	33,141	20,568	62.1	19,523	58.9	1,044	5.1	4.8 – 5.4
  Men	15,887	10,791	67.9	10,240	64.5	551	5.1	4.7 – 5.5
  Women	17,254	9,776	56.7	9,283	53.8	493	5.0	4.6 – 5.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,160	695	32.2	581	26.9	114	16.4	13.8 – 19.0
  White	25,209	15,778	62.6	15,066	59.8	712	4.5	4.2 – 4.8
  Men	12,248	8,392	68.5	7,997	65.3	395	4.7	4.3 – 5.1
  Women	12,962	7,386	57.0	7,069	54.5	317	4.3	3.9 – 4.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,569	556	35.4	478	30.5	77	13.9	11.2 – 16.6
  Black or African American	4,771	2,856	59.9	2,618	54.9	238	8.3	7.4 – 9.2
  Men	2,140	1,355	63.3	1,241	58.0	113	8.4	7.1 – 9.7
  Women	2,631	1,501	57.1	1,377	52.3	125	8.3	7.1 – 9.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	353	91	25.7	64	18.0	27	30.0	20.4 – 39.6
  Asian	2,476	1,517	61.3	1,455	58.8	62	4.1	3.3 – 4.9
  Men	1,154	811	70.3	784	67.9	28	3.4	2.4 – 4.4
  Women	1,322	706	53.4	672	50.8	34	4.8	3.5 – 6.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	4,370	2,749	62.9	2,559	58.5	190	6.9	6.0 – 7.8
  Men	2,139	1,532	71.6	1,431	66.9	101	6.6	5.4 – 7.8
  Women	2,232	1,217	54.5	1,127	50.5	90	7.4	6.0 – 8.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	382	100	26.1	77	20.2	22	22.5	14.1 – 30.9
  Married men, spouse present	7,926	5,770	72.8	5,611	70.8	159	2.8	2.4 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	7,832	4,629	59.1	4,477	57.2	152	3.3	2.8 – 3.8
  Women who maintain families	2,146	1,439	67.1	1,336	62.3	103	7.2	6.0 – 8.4
  Midwest Region
  Total	53,207	34,771	65.4	33,143	62.3	1,628	4.7	4.5 – 4.9
  Men	25,868	18,316	70.8	17,425	67.4	891	4.9	4.6 – 5.2
  Women	27,339	16,456	60.2	15,718	57.5	737	4.5	4.2 – 4.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,513	1,579	44.9	1,356	38.6	223	14.1	12.6 – 15.6
  White	45,014	29,660	65.9	28,483	63.3	1,177	4.0	3.8 – 4.2
  Men	22,077	15,806	71.6	15,149	68.6	658	4.2	3.9 – 4.5
  Women	22,937	13,854	60.4	13,334	58.1	520	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,789	1,305	46.8	1,142	40.9	164	12.5	10.9 – 14.1
  Black or African American	5,299	3,213	60.6	2,879	54.3	334	10.4	9.5 – 11.3
  Men	2,413	1,508	62.5	1,336	55.4	172	11.4	10.0 – 12.8
  Women	2,886	1,705	59.1	1,543	53.5	162	9.5	8.3 – 10.7
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	451	157	34.9	116	25.8	41	26.0	19.3 – 32.7
  Asian	1,626	1,053	64.8	1,022	62.8	31	3.0	2.3 – 3.7
  Men	773	571	73.8	559	72.3	12	2.0	1.2 – 2.8
  Women	853	483	56.6	463	54.2	20	4.1	2.9 – 5.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	3,700	2,621	70.8	2,468	66.7	154	5.9	5.1 – 6.7
  Men	1,886	1,503	79.7	1,414	75.0	89	5.9	4.9 – 6.9
  Women	1,814	1,118	61.6	1,054	58.1	64	5.7	4.5 – 6.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	393	161	40.9	142	36.2	18	11.4	7.1 – 15.7
  Married men, spouse present	13,683	10,143	74.1	9,894	72.3	249	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	13,524	8,443	62.4	8,232	60.9	211	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Women who maintain families	3,010	2,065	68.6	1,917	63.7	148	7.2	6.2 – 8.2
  East North Central Division
  Total	36,783	23,582	64.1	22,398	60.9	1,183	5.0	4.8 – 5.2
  Men	17,814	12,418	69.7	11,782	66.1	637	5.1	4.8 – 5.4
  Women	18,970	11,163	58.8	10,617	56.0	547	4.9	4.5 – 5.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,407	1,041	43.3	875	36.4	166	15.9	13.8 – 18.0
  White	30,563	19,767	64.7	18,913	61.9	854	4.3	4.1 – 4.5
  Men	14,969	10,575	70.6	10,104	67.5	471	4.5	4.2 – 4.8
  Women	15,594	9,192	58.9	8,808	56.5	384	4.2	3.8 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,883	841	44.7	717	38.1	124	14.7	12.5 – 16.9
  Black or African American	4,260	2,505	58.8	2,236	52.5	268	10.7	9.6 – 11.8
  Men	1,914	1,151	60.1	1,014	53.0	136	11.8	10.1 – 13.5
  Women	2,346	1,354	57.7	1,222	52.1	132	9.8	8.4 – 11.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	349	120	34.3	88	25.2	32	26.7	18.7 – 34.7
  Asian	1,227	793	64.6	771	62.9	22	2.7	1.9 – 3.5
  Men	590	437	74.0	428	72.6	8	1.9	1.0 – 2.8
  Women	637	356	55.9	343	53.9	13	3.7	2.3 – 5.1
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	2,730	1,906	69.8	1,793	65.7	113	5.9	5.0 – 6.8
  Men	1,361	1,081	79.4	1,018	74.8	63	5.9	4.7 – 7.1
  Women	1,369	825	60.3	776	56.7	49	6.0	4.6 – 7.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	283	106	37.5	93	32.8	13	12.5	6.7 – 18.3
  Married men, spouse present	9,307	6,834	73.4	6,663	71.6	170	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	9,242	5,612	60.7	5,458	59.1	154	2.7	2.3 – 3.1
  Women who maintain families	2,131	1,439	67.5	1,330	62.4	108	7.5	6.3 – 8.7
  West North Central Division
  Total	16,424	11,189	68.1	10,745	65.4	444	4.0	3.7 – 4.3
  Men	8,055	5,897	73.2	5,643	70.1	254	4.3	3.9 – 4.7
  Women	8,369	5,292	63.2	5,102	61.0	190	3.6	3.2 – 4.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,105	538	48.6	481	43.5	57	10.6	8.5 – 12.7
  White	14,451	9,893	68.5	9,570	66.2	323	3.3	3.0 – 3.6
  Men	7,107	5,231	73.6	5,044	71.0	187	3.6	3.2 – 4.0
  Women	7,343	4,662	63.5	4,526	61.6	136	2.9	2.5 – 3.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	906	464	51.2	424	46.8	39	8.5	6.5 – 10.5
  Black or African American	1,039	708	68.2	643	61.9	66	9.3	7.7 – 10.9
  Men	499	357	71.6	322	64.5	35	9.9	7.5 – 12.3
  Women	539	351	65.0	321	59.4	30	8.6	6.4 – 10.8
  Asian	400	260	65.1	250	62.7	10	3.8	2.3 – 5.3
  Men	183	134	73.2	131	71.5	3	2.3	0.7 – 3.9
  Women	217	126	58.3	120	55.2	7	5.3	2.8 – 7.8
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	970	715	73.7	674	69.5	41	5.7	4.4 – 7.0
  Men	525	422	80.4	396	75.4	26	6.2	4.4 – 8.0
  Women	445	293	65.8	278	62.5	15	5.1	3.2 – 7.0
  Married men, spouse present	4,376	3,309	75.6	3,230	73.8	79	2.4	2.0 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	4,282	2,832	66.1	2,775	64.8	57	2.0	1.6 – 2.4
  Women who maintain families	879	626	71.2	586	66.7	40	6.4	4.9 – 7.9
  South Region
  Total	94,862	58,101	61.2	55,271	58.3	2,830	4.9	4.8 – 5.0
  Men	45,406	30,854	68.0	29,334	64.6	1,520	4.9	4.7 – 5.1
  Women	49,456	27,247	55.1	25,937	52.4	1,310	4.8	4.6 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	6,284	2,006	31.9	1,670	26.6	336	16.8	15.3 – 18.3
  White	70,998	43,099	60.7	41,351	58.2	1,748	4.1	3.9 – 4.3
  Men	34,503	23,571	68.3	22,595	65.5	976	4.1	3.9 – 4.3
  Women	36,494	19,529	53.5	18,756	51.4	773	4.0	3.8 – 4.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	4,377	1,465	33.5	1,251	28.6	213	14.6	13.0 – 16.2
  Black or African American	17,923	11,122	62.1	10,235	57.1	887	8.0	7.6 – 8.4
  Men	8,084	5,210	64.4	4,764	58.9	446	8.6	7.9 – 9.3
  Women	9,839	5,912	60.1	5,471	55.6	441	7.5	6.9 – 8.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,410	402	28.5	295	20.9	107	26.6	22.4 – 30.8
  Asian	3,425	2,249	65.6	2,166	63.2	83	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Men	1,586	1,221	76.9	1,174	74.0	46	3.8	3.0 – 4.6
  Women	1,839	1,028	55.9	991	53.9	36	3.5	2.7 – 4.3
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	15,439	10,160	65.8	9,685	62.7	475	4.7	4.3 – 5.1
  Men	7,695	5,906	76.8	5,653	73.5	254	4.3	3.8 – 4.8
  Women	7,744	4,254	54.9	4,032	52.1	221	5.2	4.6 – 5.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,346	393	29.2	334	24.8	59	15.0	11.7 – 18.3
  Married men, spouse present	23,898	17,172	71.9	16,718	70.0	453	2.6	2.4 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	23,535	13,070	55.5	12,705	54.0	365	2.8	2.6 – 3.0
  Women who maintain families	6,434	4,252	66.1	3,958	61.5	294	6.9	6.2 – 7.6
  South Atlantic Division
  Total	50,338	30,912	61.4	29,416	58.4	1,496	4.8	4.6 – 5.0
  Men	23,969	16,131	67.3	15,360	64.1	771	4.8	4.5 – 5.1
  Women	26,368	14,781	56.1	14,056	53.3	725	4.9	4.6 – 5.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,173	1,002	31.6	825	26.0	176	17.6	15.4 – 19.8
  White	36,408	22,086	60.7	21,216	58.3	870	3.9	3.7 – 4.1
  Men	17,680	11,921	67.4	11,457	64.8	464	3.9	3.6 – 4.2
  Women	18,729	10,165	54.3	9,759	52.1	406	4.0	3.7 – 4.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,073	696	33.6	596	28.8	100	14.4	12.0 – 16.8
  Black or African American	10,812	6,754	62.5	6,229	57.6	525	7.8	7.2 – 8.4
  Men	4,855	3,146	64.8	2,888	59.5	257	8.2	7.3 – 9.1
  Women	5,957	3,609	60.6	3,341	56.1	268	7.4	6.6 – 8.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	854	237	27.8	168	19.7	69	28.9	23.0 – 34.8
  Asian	1,947	1,302	66.9	1,257	64.6	45	3.5	2.8 – 4.2
  Men	892	693	77.7	664	74.5	29	4.1	3.0 – 5.2
  Women	1,055	610	57.8	593	56.2	16	2.7	1.8 – 3.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	6,879	4,548	66.1	4,345	63.2	203	4.5	4.0 – 5.0
  Men	3,373	2,562	76.0	2,465	73.1	97	3.8	3.2 – 4.4
  Women	3,506	1,986	56.6	1,880	53.6	106	5.3	4.5 – 6.1
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	543	148	27.3	125	23.1	23	15.4	10.1 – 20.7
  Married men, spouse present	12,569	8,876	70.6	8,652	68.8	224	2.5	2.2 – 2.8
  Married women, spouse present	12,328	6,959	56.4	6,747	54.7	211	3.0	2.6 – 3.4
  Women who maintain families	3,413	2,265	66.3	2,118	62.1	146	6.5	5.6 – 7.4
  East South Central Division
  Total	14,777	8,593	58.2	8,143	55.1	450	5.2	4.9 – 5.5
  Men	7,037	4,533	64.4	4,287	60.9	245	5.4	4.9 – 5.9
  Women	7,740	4,061	52.5	3,856	49.8	205	5.1	4.6 – 5.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	944	315	33.4	264	28.0	51	16.3	13.1 – 19.5
  White	11,344	6,540	57.7	6,257	55.2	282	4.3	3.9 – 4.7
  Men	5,476	3,553	64.9	3,389	61.9	164	4.6	4.1 – 5.1
  Women	5,868	2,987	50.9	2,869	48.9	119	4.0	3.5 – 4.5
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	678	241	35.5	204	30.1	37	15.2	11.6 – 18.8
  Black or African American	2,917	1,736	59.5	1,583	54.3	153	8.8	7.8 – 9.8
  Men	1,313	805	61.3	732	55.7	74	9.1	7.6 – 10.6
  Women	1,604	931	58.0	851	53.1	80	8.6	7.2 – 10.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	221	59	26.5	45	20.6	13	22.4	13.4 – 31.4
  Asian	240	155	64.6	150	62.5	5	3.2	2.0 – 4.4
  Men	111	88	78.9	86	77.5	2	1.8	0.6 – 3.0
  Women	128	67	52.3	64	49.6	3	5.1	2.8 – 7.4
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	510	348	68.3	330	64.7	18	5.3	3.6 – 7.0
  Men	276	226	81.9	215	78.0	11	4.8	2.8 – 6.8
  Women	233	122	52.2	114	49.0	8	6.2	3.1 – 9.3
  Married men, spouse present	3,670	2,502	68.2	2,438	66.4	64	2.6	2.1 – 3.1
  Married women, spouse present	3,679	1,988	54.0	1,932	52.5	55	2.8	2.3 – 3.3
  Women who maintain families	1,020	633	62.0	581	56.9	52	8.2	6.6 – 9.8
  West South Central Division
  Total	29,747	18,595	62.5	17,711	59.5	884	4.8	4.5 – 5.1
  Men	14,399	10,189	70.8	9,686	67.3	503	4.9	4.5 – 5.3
  Women	15,348	8,406	54.8	8,025	52.3	380	4.5	4.1 – 4.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,168	689	31.8	580	26.8	109	15.8	13.3 – 18.3
  White	23,243	14,471	62.3	13,875	59.7	596	4.1	3.8 – 4.4
  Men	11,347	8,095	71.3	7,747	68.3	348	4.3	3.9 – 4.7
  Women	11,897	6,376	53.6	6,128	51.5	248	3.9	3.5 – 4.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,626	528	32.5	451	27.8	76	14.5	11.8 – 17.2
  Black or African American	4,198	2,634	62.7	2,425	57.8	208	7.9	7.1 – 8.7
  Men	1,917	1,260	65.7	1,145	59.7	115	9.1	7.8 – 10.4
  Women	2,280	1,374	60.2	1,280	56.1	93	6.8	5.7 – 7.9
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	336	106	31.6	81	24.1	25	23.5	16.2 – 30.8
  Asian	1,238	791	63.9	758	61.2	33	4.2	3.0 – 5.4
  Men	583	440	75.4	424	72.7	16	3.7	2.2 – 5.2
  Women	655	351	53.6	334	51.0	17	4.8	2.9 – 6.7
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	8,042	5,259	65.4	5,006	62.2	253	4.8	4.3 – 5.3
  Men	4,042	3,115	77.1	2,969	73.5	146	4.7	4.0 – 5.4
  Women	4,001	2,144	53.6	2,036	50.9	108	5.0	4.2 – 5.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	767	232	30.3	198	25.8	34	14.7	10.4 – 19.0
  Married men, spouse present	7,659	5,793	75.6	5,627	73.5	166	2.9	2.5 – 3.3
  Married women, spouse present	7,527	4,123	54.8	4,025	53.5	98	2.4	2.0 – 2.8
  Women who maintain families	2,001	1,355	67.7	1,259	62.9	96	7.1	5.9 – 8.3
  West Region
  Total	59,665	37,479	62.8	35,572	59.6	1,907	5.1	4.9 – 5.3
  Men	29,244	20,495	70.1	19,462	66.5	1,034	5.0	4.8 – 5.2
  Women	30,422	16,984	55.8	16,110	53.0	874	5.1	4.8 – 5.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	3,967	1,307	33.0	1,092	27.5	216	16.5	14.7 – 18.3
  White	46,214	29,049	62.9	27,614	59.8	1,434	4.9	4.7 – 5.1
  Men	22,826	16,109	70.6	15,336	67.2	773	4.8	4.5 – 5.1
  Women	23,389	12,940	55.3	12,279	52.5	661	5.1	4.8 – 5.4
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,970	1,032	34.8	864	29.1	168	16.3	14.3 – 18.3
  Black or African American	2,969	1,845	62.2	1,695	57.1	150	8.1	7.1 – 9.1
  Men	1,453	949	65.3	863	59.4	86	9.1	7.6 – 10.6
  Women	1,516	896	59.1	832	54.9	64	7.2	5.8 – 8.6
  Asian	6,915	4,324	62.5	4,163	60.2	161	3.7	3.3 – 4.1
  Men	3,227	2,253	69.8	2,169	67.2	84	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Women	3,688	2,071	56.1	1,993	54.1	77	3.7	3.1 – 4.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	382	81	21.3	74	19.3	8	9.5	4.4 – 14.6
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	15,948	10,443	65.5	9,773	61.3	670	6.4	6.0 – 6.8
  Men	7,967	6,032	75.7	5,675	71.2	357	5.9	5.4 – 6.4
  Women	7,981	4,411	55.3	4,098	51.3	313	7.1	6.4 – 7.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,527	486	31.8	393	25.7	93	19.2	15.9 – 22.5
  Married men, spouse present	15,159	11,216	74.0	10,883	71.8	333	3.0	2.7 – 3.3
  Married women, spouse present	14,907	8,311	55.8	7,995	53.6	316	3.8	3.5 – 4.1
  Women who maintain families	3,335	2,225	66.7	2,086	62.5	139	6.2	5.4 – 7.0
  Mountain Division
  Total	18,352	11,645	63.5	11,111	60.5	534	4.6	4.3 – 4.9
  Men	9,031	6,395	70.8	6,100	67.5	295	4.6	4.2 – 5.0
  Women	9,322	5,250	56.3	5,011	53.8	240	4.6	4.2 – 5.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,229	491	40.0	424	34.5	67	13.6	11.3 – 15.9
  White	15,908	10,102	63.5	9,677	60.8	425	4.2	3.9 – 4.5
  Men	7,834	5,568	71.1	5,333	68.1	235	4.2	3.8 – 4.6
  Women	8,074	4,535	56.2	4,344	53.8	191	4.2	3.8 – 4.6
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,011	417	41.2	363	35.9	54	13.0	10.6 – 15.4
  Black or African American	725	480	66.3	444	61.2	37	7.6	5.9 – 9.3
  Men	362	253	70.0	234	64.7	19	7.5	5.2 – 9.8
  Women	363	227	62.6	210	57.7	18	7.7	5.2 – 10.2
  Asian	690	429	62.2	411	59.6	18	4.1	3.0 – 5.2
  Men	315	225	71.3	214	68.0	11	4.7	3.1 – 6.3
  Women	375	204	54.4	197	52.5	7	3.5	2.1 – 4.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	4,213	2,783	66.1	2,616	62.1	168	6.0	5.3 – 6.7
  Men	2,119	1,608	75.9	1,514	71.5	94	5.9	5.0 – 6.8
  Women	2,094	1,175	56.1	1,102	52.6	73	6.2	5.1 – 7.3
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	410	167	40.6	141	34.3	26	15.5	10.9 – 20.1
  Married men, spouse present	4,837	3,558	73.6	3,459	71.5	100	2.8	2.4 – 3.2
  Married women, spouse present	4,714	2,637	55.9	2,548	54.0	90	3.4	2.9 – 3.9
  Women who maintain families	1,006	682	67.8	647	64.4	35	5.1	3.9 – 6.3
  Pacific Division
  Total	41,313	25,834	62.5	24,462	59.2	1,372	5.3	5.1 – 5.5
  Men	20,213	14,101	69.8	13,362	66.1	739	5.2	4.9 – 5.5
  Women	21,100	11,734	55.6	11,100	52.6	634	5.4	5.0 – 5.8
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	2,738	817	29.8	668	24.4	149	18.3	15.8 – 20.8
  White	30,315	18,952	62.5	17,944	59.2	1,009	5.3	5.0 – 5.6
  Men	14,996	10,545	70.3	10,006	66.7	538	5.1	4.7 – 5.5
  Women	15,320	8,408	54.9	7,937	51.8	471	5.6	5.2 – 6.0
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,959	616	31.5	502	25.6	114	18.5	15.6 – 21.4
  Black or African American	2,243	1,365	60.8	1,251	55.8	113	8.3	7.1 – 9.5
  Men	1,091	696	63.8	629	57.6	67	9.6	7.7 – 11.5
  Women	1,152	669	58.0	622	54.0	47	7.0	5.4 – 8.6
  Asian	6,217	3,890	62.6	3,747	60.3	143	3.7	3.2 – 4.2
  Men	2,908	2,026	69.6	1,953	67.1	73	3.6	3.0 – 4.2
  Women	3,309	1,864	56.3	1,794	54.2	70	3.8	3.1 – 4.5
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	11,731	7,658	65.3	7,155	61.0	503	6.6	6.1 – 7.1
  Men	5,846	4,423	75.7	4,160	71.2	263	5.9	5.3 – 6.5
  Women	5,886	3,235	55.0	2,995	50.9	240	7.4	6.6 – 8.2
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years	1,117	320	28.6	252	22.6	67	21.1	16.7 – 25.5
  Married men, spouse present	10,323	7,658	74.2	7,425	71.9	233	3.0	2.7 – 3.3
  Married women, spouse present	10,194	5,674	55.7	5,448	53.4	226	4.0	3.6 – 4.4
  Women who maintain families	2,329	1,543	66.2	1,439	61.8	104	6.7	5.6 – 7.8
  Footnotes (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.
  Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2016 annual averages

  Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2016 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Area and educational attainment	Civilian noninsti- tutional population	Civilian labor force
  		Total	Percent of population	Employed		Unemployed
  				Total	Percent of population	Total	Rate
  Northeast Region
  Less than a high school diploma	3,672	1,491	40.6	1,375	37.4	116	7.8
  High school graduates, no college	11,376	6,459	56.8	6,123	53.8	336	5.2
  Some college or associate's degree	8,436	5,654	67.0	5,403	64.1	251	4.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	14,904	11,240	75.4	10,934	73.4	306	2.7
  New England Division
  Less than a high school diploma	849	344	40.6	313	36.9	31	9.0
  High school graduates, no college	2,786	1,684	60.4	1,613	57.9	71	4.2
  Some college or associate's degree	2,307	1,568	68.0	1,501	65.1	67	4.2
  Bachelor's degree and higher	4,342	3,291	75.8	3,214	74.0	77	2.3
  Middle Atlantic Division
  Less than a high school diploma	2,822	1,147	40.6	1,062	37.6	85	7.4
  High school graduates, no college	8,589	4,775	55.6	4,510	52.5	265	5.6
  Some college or associate's degree	6,129	4,087	66.7	3,903	63.7	184	4.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	10,564	7,950	75.3	7,721	73.1	229	2.9
  Midwest Region
  Less than a high school diploma	3,704	1,616	43.6	1,473	39.8	144	8.9
  High school graduates, no college	14,290	8,253	57.8	7,832	54.8	421	5.1
  Some college or associate's degree	12,717	8,831	69.4	8,502	66.9	329	3.7
  Bachelor's degree and higher	14,457	11,068	76.6	10,844	75.0	224	2.0
  East North Central Division
  Less than a high school diploma	2,620	1,105	42.2	1,009	38.5	96	8.7
  High school graduates, no college	10,208	5,786	56.7	5,472	53.6	315	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	8,502	5,803	68.2	5,564	65.4	238	4.1
  Bachelor's degree and higher	9,841	7,465	75.9	7,310	74.3	155	2.1
  West North Central Division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,084	512	47.2	464	42.8	48	9.4
  High school graduates, no college	4,082	2,467	60.4	2,360	57.8	106	4.3
  Some college or associate's degree	4,215	3,028	71.8	2,938	69.7	90	3.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	4,615	3,602	78.0	3,534	76.6	68	1.9
  South Region
  Less than a high school diploma	9,740	4,330	44.5	4,030	41.4	300	6.9
  High school graduates, no college	23,893	13,522	56.6	12,829	53.7	693	5.1
  Some college or associate's degree	21,502	14,081	65.5	13,536	63.0	544	3.9
  Bachelor's degree and higher	25,440	18,607	73.1	18,143	71.3	464	2.5
  South Atlantic Division
  Less than a high school diploma	4,468	1,966	44.0	1,826	40.9	140	7.1
  High school graduates, no college	12,692	7,098	55.9	6,736	53.1	362	5.1
  Some college or associate's degree	11,387	7,444	65.4	7,147	62.8	298	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	14,542	10,587	72.8	10,316	70.9	271	2.6
  East South Central Division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,653	567	34.3	518	31.4	49	8.6
  High school graduates, no college	4,180	2,245	53.7	2,121	50.7	124	5.5
  Some college or associate's degree	3,414	2,171	63.6	2,077	60.8	95	4.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	3,329	2,405	72.2	2,355	70.7	49	2.1
  West South Central Division
  Less than a high school diploma	3,617	1,796	49.7	1,684	46.6	112	6.2
  High school graduates, no college	7,022	4,179	59.5	3,973	56.6	206	4.9
  Some college or associate's degree	6,702	4,465	66.6	4,313	64.4	152	3.4
  Bachelor's degree and higher	7,570	5,615	74.2	5,472	72.3	143	2.6
  West Region
  Less than a high school diploma	6,190	3,212	51.9	2,980	48.1	232	7.2
  High school graduates, no college	12,289	7,315	59.5	6,923	56.3	393	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	14,374	9,265	64.5	8,844	61.5	420	4.5
  Bachelor's degree and higher	17,520	12,654	72.2	12,302	70.2	352	2.8
  Mountain Division
  Less than a high school diploma	1,468	748	51.0	700	47.7	49	6.5
  High school graduates, no college	4,097	2,465	60.2	2,337	57.0	129	5.2
  Some college or associate's degree	4,762	3,053	64.1	2,930	61.5	123	4.0
  Bachelor's degree and higher	5,170	3,670	71.0	3,590	69.4	80	2.2
  Pacific Division
  Less than a high school diploma	4,719	2,463	52.2	2,279	48.3	184	7.5
  High school graduates, no college	8,193	4,851	59.2	4,587	56.0	264	5.4
  Some college or associate's degree	9,614	6,213	64.6	5,915	61.5	297	4.8
  Bachelor's degree and higher	12,349	8,983	72.7	8,711	70.5	272	3.0
  Note: Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

  Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

  [In thousands]

  Population group and area	Employed(1)								Unemployed
  	Full-time workers				Part-time workers				Looking for full-time work	Looking for part-time work
  	Total	At work		Not at work	Total	At work(2)		Not at work
  		35 or more hours	1 to 34 hours for economic or noneconomic reasons			Part time for economic reasons	Part time for noneconomic reasons
  Total
  Northeast	21,944	19,492	1,723	728	5,082	850	3,951	282	1,113	252
  New England	5,974	5,209	551	214	1,530	220	1,217	93	252	68
  Middle Atlantic	15,970	14,283	1,173	514	3,553	629	2,735	189	861	183
  Midwest	26,615	23,664	2,101	849	6,528	899	5,238	392	1,289	339
  East North Central	17,903	15,899	1,411	592	4,496	686	3,539	271	934	249
  West North Central	8,712	7,765	690	257	2,033	213	1,699	120	354	90
  South	46,233	41,683	3,301	1,249	9,038	1,613	6,928	497	2,385	444
  South Atlantic	24,533	22,092	1,779	662	4,883	946	3,661	276	1,249	246
  East South Central	6,735	6,064	482	189	1,408	241	1,100	67	388	63
  West South Central	14,963	13,525	1,041	397	2,748	427	2,167	154	748	135
  West	28,624	25,394	2,354	876	6,948	1,309	5,243	396	1,540	367
  Mountain	8,902	7,941	702	258	2,209	358	1,725	126	435	99
  Pacific	19,722	17,453	1,651	618	4,739	951	3,519	270	1,105	268
  Men
  Northeast	12,383	11,192	850	341	1,740	384	1,269	87	639	92
  New England	3,391	3,016	275	100	493	102	364	27	152	28
  Middle Atlantic	8,992	8,176	575	241	1,247	282	906	60	487	64
  Midwest	15,122	13,647	1,060	415	2,303	413	1,762	128	745	146
  East North Central	10,206	9,203	715	288	1,576	312	1,173	91	532	104
  West North Central	4,916	4,444	345	127	727	101	589	37	212	42
  South	25,982	23,746	1,656	581	3,352	747	2,442	164	1,335	184
  South Atlantic	13,563	12,400	864	298	1,797	420	1,289	88	670	101
  East South Central	3,765	3,440	241	84	522	116	384	21	218	27
  West South Central	8,653	7,904	550	199	1,033	210	769	54	447	57
  West	16,883	15,182	1,262	440	2,578	644	1,812	123	877	156
  Mountain	5,290	4,787	374	129	810	179	589	42	251	44
  Pacific	11,594	10,395	888	311	1,769	465	1,223	81	627	112
  Women
  Northeast	9,561	8,300	873	387	3,342	466	2,682	195	474	160
  New England	2,583	2,193	276	114	1,037	118	853	65	100	40
  Middle Atlantic	6,978	6,107	598	273	2,306	347	1,829	129	374	119
  Midwest	11,493	10,018	1,041	434	4,225	485	3,476	264	544	193
  East North Central	7,697	6,696	696	304	2,920	374	2,366	180	402	145
  West North Central	3,796	3,321	345	130	1,305	112	1,110	83	142	48
  South	20,251	17,937	1,646	668	5,686	867	4,486	334	1,050	260
  South Atlantic	10,971	9,692	915	365	3,085	526	2,371	188	579	145
  East South Central	2,970	2,624	240	105	886	124	716	45	169	36
  West South Central	6,310	5,621	491	198	1,715	217	1,398	100	302	79
  West	11,741	10,212	1,092	436	4,370	665	3,431	273	663	211
  Mountain	3,612	3,154	329	129	1,399	179	1,136	84	184	55
  Pacific	8,129	7,058	764	307	2,971	486	2,296	189	478	156
  Men and women, 16 to 19 years
  Northeast	196	167	23	5	638	49	561	28	71	76
  New England	54	46	6	2	199	11	178	9	13	20
  Middle Atlantic	142	122	17	3	439	37	383	19	58	56
  Midwest	346	292	46	8	1,010	69	895	46	96	127
  East North Central	227	192	30	6	648	50	571	27	69	97
  West North Central	119	100	16	3	362	19	324	19	27	30
  South	504	435	58	10	1,166	96	1,029	42	188	148
  South Atlantic	248	212	31	6	577	48	506	23	97	79
  East South Central	73	63	8	3	190	13	173	4	28	24
  West South Central	182	160	20	2	399	34	349	15	63	45
  West	348	292	48	8	743	71	647	25	107	108
  Mountain	136	117	15	3	289	28	250	11	38	29
  Pacific	213	175	33	5	455	43	397	14	70	79
  White
  Northeast	17,331	15,327	1,427	577	4,197	632	3,324	241	783	187
  New England	5,139	4,466	487	186	1,325	179	1,062	84	201	57
  Middle Atlantic	12,194	10,863	940	391	2,873	453	2,263	157	582	130
  Midwest	22,893	20,324	1,819	750	5,590	704	4,550	336	916	261
  East North Central	15,127	13,400	1,205	523	3,786	533	3,023	229	663	191
  West North Central	7,765	6,924	614	227	1,805	171	1,527	107	253	70
  South	34,587	31,185	2,460	942	6,763	1,047	5,329	387	1,448	301
  South Atlantic	17,672	15,921	1,264	486	3,544	584	2,748	212	709	161
  East South Central	5,175	4,664	365	147	1,082	160	867	54	240	42
  West South Central	11,738	10,598	831	309	2,137	303	1,714	121	499	97
  West	22,127	19,585	1,854	688	5,488	989	4,179	319	1,147	287
  Mountain	7,730	6,892	613	226	1,947	293	1,539	115	342	84
  Pacific	14,402	12,698	1,241	462	3,542	696	2,641	205	806	203
  Black or African American
  Northeast	2,606	2,338	180	88	520	149	348	22	235	45
  New England	399	356	30	13	107	25	77	5	34	8
  Middle Atlantic	2,205	1,981	149	75	413	124	271	17	201	37
  Midwest	2,293	2,054	176	63	586	146	405	34	280	54
  East North Central	1,781	1,594	140	46	456	115	313	28	226	42
  West North Central	512	460	36	17	130	31	92	6	54	12
  South	8,555	7,683	644	229	1,680	463	1,135	82	774	112
  South Atlantic	5,219	4,683	404	133	1,010	297	662	51	459	67
  East South Central	1,315	1,179	100	36	267	74	183	11	134	19
  West South Central	2,023	1,823	140	60	403	92	291	20	182	27
  West	1,376	1,228	109	39	319	88	212	19	132	18
  Mountain	370	333	27	11	73	21	49	4	33	4
  Pacific	1,006	895	82	28	245	67	163	15	99	14
  Asian
  Northeast	1,599	1,468	85	46	237	35	189	13	64	9
  New England	326	294	21	11	55	7	45	3	9	2
  Middle Atlantic	1,273	1,174	63	35	182	28	144	10	55	7
  Midwest	862	789	51	21	160	18	132	11	26	6
  East North Central	650	598	37	15	121	14	98	9	18	3
  West North Central	211	191	14	6	39	4	34	2	7	3
  South	1,859	1,721	94	44	306	45	247	14	73	10
  South Atlantic	1,073	986	60	27	184	32	144	8	38	7
  East South Central	121	113	5	3	29	1	27	1	5	(3)
  West South Central	665	621	29	14	93	12	77	4	30	3
  West	3,444	3,121	225	99	719	136	545	37	129	32
  Mountain	341	313	18	10	70	13	55	3	15	3
  Pacific	3,099	2,804	206	89	648	123	490	35	114	29
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Northeast	2,692	2,449	178	66	565	158	387	20	205	40
  New England	548	475	53	19	151	40	106	5	41	13
  Middle Atlantic	2,144	1,973	124	47	414	117	281	16	164	27
  Midwest	1,999	1,789	151	58	469	107	342	20	124	30
  East North Central	1,441	1,296	102	43	352	85	253	15	91	22
  West North Central	557	493	49	15	117	22	90	5	33	8
  South	8,183	7,430	581	173	1,502	351	1,093	58	405	70
  South Atlantic	3,682	3,363	242	78	663	180	459	24	171	32
  East South Central	269	235	28	6	61	12	46	2	16	2
  West South Central	4,228	3,828	311	89	777	158	587	32	218	36
  West	7,885	7,041	643	200	1,888	526	1,290	73	539	131
  Mountain	2,088	1,876	157	55	528	135	372	21	139	28
  Pacific	5,795	5,163	486	146	1,360	391	918	52	399	103
  Footnotes (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status. (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time. (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2016 annual averages

  Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2016 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and occupation	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Civilian labor force
  Total	28,251	7,795	20,457	34,619	23,464	11,154	57,780	30,735	8,544	18,500	37,271	11,595	25,677
  Management, professional, and related	11,747	3,447	8,301	12,955	8,684	4,270	21,564	11,986	2,929	6,649	14,514	4,316	10,197
  Management, business, and financial operations	4,713	1,375	3,339	5,575	3,649	1,926	9,058	5,076	1,133	2,849	6,151	1,850	4,301
  Management	3,166	946	2,220	3,955	2,562	1,392	6,323	3,535	798	1,990	4,328	1,316	3,012
  Business and financial operations	1,548	429	1,119	1,621	1,087	534	2,735	1,541	335	859	1,823	534	1,289
  Professional and related	7,034	2,072	4,962	7,379	5,035	2,344	12,506	6,911	1,796	3,800	8,363	2,466	5,896
  Computer and mathematical	914	283	631	894	597	297	1,611	1,003	151	458	1,289	337	952
  Architecture and engineering	529	189	340	725	532	193	1,094	555	169	369	828	251	577
  Life, physical, and social science	298	126	172	272	179	93	432	249	54	129	395	103	293
  Community and social services	560	175	385	579	387	192	940	546	145	249	595	193	401
  Legal	407	81	326	316	216	100	680	400	75	206	421	108	313
  Education, training, and library	1,878	551	1,328	1,934	1,289	645	3,381	1,794	493	1,095	1,999	613	1,386
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	700	179	521	572	409	164	994	571	129	294	977	251	726
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1,747	488	1,259	2,087	1,427	660	3,374	1,792	581	1,000	1,859	610	1,249
  Service	5,170	1,383	3,787	5,904	4,029	1,876	10,429	5,657	1,486	3,286	6,885	2,211	4,674
  Healthcare support	810	221	589	865	599	266	1,316	721	183	412	720	221	499
  Protective service	616	129	487	606	424	182	1,255	687	163	405	749	257	493
  Food preparation and serving related	1,533	425	1,108	1,989	1,354	635	3,432	1,839	503	1,090	2,189	715	1,474
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	1,056	303	753	1,185	808	377	2,442	1,340	342	759	1,534	527	1,008
  Personal care and service	1,154	305	849	1,259	843	416	1,983	1,070	295	619	1,693	492	1,201
  Sales and office	6,191	1,616	4,576	7,593	5,113	2,480	13,075	6,871	1,907	4,297	8,205	2,657	5,549
  Sales and related	2,815	761	2,055	3,514	2,321	1,193	6,342	3,328	924	2,090	3,930	1,251	2,680
  Office and administrative support	3,376	855	2,521	4,079	2,792	1,286	6,734	3,543	984	2,207	4,275	1,407	2,869
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2,196	631	1,566	3,062	1,999	1,063	5,892	2,869	872	2,150	3,666	1,233	2,434
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	97	(2)	(2)	270	150	120	316	156	68	93	537	121	416
  Construction and extraction	1,358	397	961	1,657	1,072	584	3,498	1,651	481	1,365	2,011	715	1,297
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	741	201	540	1,135	777	358	2,078	1,063	323	692	1,118	398	721
  Production, transportation, and material moving	2,945	718	2,227	5,101	3,638	1,464	6,808	3,345	1,349	2,115	3,996	1,176	2,819
  Production	1,300	364	936	2,766	1,981	785	3,133	1,472	717	945	1,751	508	1,243
  Transportation and material moving	1,646	354	1,291	2,336	1,657	679	3,675	1,873	632	1,170	2,245	668	1,577
  Employed
  Total	27,026	7,504	19,523	33,143	22,398	10,745	55,271	29,416	8,143	17,711	35,572	11,111	24,462
  Management, professional, and related	11,444	3,376	8,068	12,684	8,489	4,195	21,050	11,700	2,864	6,485	14,092	4,218	9,873
  Management, business, and financial operations	4,587	1,348	3,239	5,474	3,574	1,900	8,833	4,947	1,107	2,779	5,977	1,811	4,166
  Management	3,088	931	2,157	3,889	2,511	1,378	6,175	3,447	781	1,947	4,217	1,294	2,923
  Business and financial operations	1,499	417	1,082	1,585	1,063	521	2,658	1,500	326	832	1,760	517	1,243
  Professional and related	6,857	2,028	4,829	7,210	4,915	2,295	12,217	6,754	1,758	3,706	8,115	2,407	5,707
  Computer and mathematical	884	275	609	870	581	289	1,575	976	148	451	1,259	332	927
  Architecture and engineering	517	185	333	710	521	189	1,069	545	164	360	801	246	555
  Life, physical, and social science	293	125	168	269	177	91	419	243	52	124	382	100	282
  Community and social services	546	171	376	563	375	188	914	531	140	242	581	189	392
  Legal	405	81	324	312	213	99	672	396	74	202	413	106	307
  Education, training, and library	1,822	536	1,286	1,877	1,244	633	3,303	1,752	484	1,068	1,920	592	1,328
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	663	172	490	544	388	156	943	545	123	275	938	243	694
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1,727	483	1,244	2,066	1,415	651	3,322	1,765	573	985	1,820	599	1,221
  Service	4,862	1,312	3,550	5,553	3,781	1,772	9,812	5,323	1,383	3,107	6,510	2,099	4,412
  Healthcare support	773	214	559	832	575	257	1,252	686	170	396	687	213	474
  Protective service	589	123	466	581	408	173	1,219	668	157	393	719	247	473
  Food preparation and serving related	1,427	402	1,026	1,848	1,251	597	3,185	1,710	460	1,016	2,058	673	1,385
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	980	282	697	1,089	744	345	2,278	1,249	318	712	1,441	495	947
  Personal care and service	1,093	291	802	1,203	803	401	1,877	1,010	277	590	1,605	472	1,133
  Sales and office	5,895	1,550	4,345	7,252	4,861	2,391	12,465	6,525	1,821	4,119	7,834	2,546	5,288
  Sales and related	2,669	734	1,935	3,348	2,201	1,147	6,041	3,163	877	2,000	3,746	1,200	2,546
  Office and administrative support	3,226	816	2,410	3,904	2,660	1,244	6,424	3,362	944	2,119	4,087	1,346	2,742
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2,054	589	1,464	2,874	1,871	1,003	5,548	2,714	811	2,023	3,391	1,155	2,237
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	88	(2)	(2)	255	142	113	290	143	60	86	460	110	351
  Construction and extraction	1,260	366	893	1,521	983	538	3,267	1,551	439	1,277	1,859	664	1,196
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	706	194	512	1,097	745	352	1,991	1,020	311	660	1,071	381	690
  Production, transportation, and material moving	2,772	676	2,096	4,781	3,397	1,384	6,396	3,154	1,265	1,977	3,745	1,093	2,652
  Production	1,223	344	880	2,615	1,864	751	2,948	1,399	662	886	1,649	476	1,172
  Transportation and material moving	1,548	333	1,216	2,166	1,533	633	3,448	1,755	602	1,091	2,096	617	1,480
  Unemployed
  Total	1,225	291	934	1,475	1,066	409	2,509	1,319	401	789	1,699	484	1,216
  Management, professional, and related	303	70	233	271	195	75	514	286	64	164	421	97	324
  Management, business, and financial operations	127	27	100	101	75	27	225	129	26	70	174	39	135
  Management	78	15	63	66	51	14	148	88	17	43	111	23	89
  Business and financial operations	49	11	37	36	24	12	77	41	10	27	63	17	46
  Professional and related	176	44	133	169	120	49	289	157	38	94	247	58	189
  Computer and mathematical	30	8	22	24	17	8	36	26	3	7	29	5	24
  Architecture and engineering	12	4	7	15	11	4	25	10	5	10	27	5	22
  Life, physical, and social science	5	1	4	4	1	2	13	6	2	5	13	2	11
  Community and social services	14	4	10	16	11	4	27	15	5	7	13	4	9
  Legal	2	1	1	4	3	1	8	4	1	4	8	2	6
  Education, training, and library	56	14	42	57	44	13	78	42	9	27	79	21	58
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	38	7	31	28	20	8	50	26	5	19	39	8	32
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	21	5	16	21	13	9	52	28	9	15	39	11	28
  Service	308	71	237	351	248	104	617	334	104	179	375	112	263
  Healthcare support	37	7	30	33	24	9	63	35	12	16	33	9	25
  Protective service	27	6	21	25	16	9	37	19	6	12	29	10	20
  Food preparation and serving related	106	23	83	142	103	38	247	130	43	75	131	42	89
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	77	21	56	96	64	32	163	91	25	47	93	32	61
  Personal care and service	61	14	47	55	40	15	106	60	18	28	88	20	68
  Sales and office	296	65	231	341	252	88	610	346	87	178	372	111	261
  Sales and related	146	26	119	166	120	46	301	165	47	90	184	50	133
  Office and administrative support	150	39	111	175	133	42	309	181	40	88	188	61	127
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	142	41	101	188	128	60	344	156	62	127	275	79	197
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	9	(2)	(2)	15	8	7	26	12	7	7	76	11	65
  Construction and extraction	99	31	67	135	89	46	231	100	42	88	152	51	101
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	35	8	27	38	32	6	87	43	12	32	47	16	31
  Production, transportation, and material moving	173	42	132	320	240	80	413	191	84	138	250	83	168
  Production	76	20	56	150	117	34	186	72	54	59	102	32	70
  Transportation and material moving	97	22	76	170	124	46	227	118	30	79	148	51	97
  Unemployment rate
  Total	4.3	3.7	4.6	4.3	4.5	3.7	4.3	4.3	4.7	4.3	4.6	4.2	4.7
  Management, professional, and related	2.6	2.0	2.8	2.1	2.2	1.8	2.4	2.4	2.2	2.5	2.9	2.3	3.2
  Management, business, and financial operations	2.7	1.9	3.0	1.8	2.1	1.4	2.5	2.5	2.3	2.5	2.8	2.1	3.1
  Management	2.5	1.6	2.8	1.7	2.0	1.0	2.3	2.5	2.1	2.2	2.6	1.7	2.9
  Business and financial operations	3.2	2.7	3.3	2.2	2.2	2.3	2.8	2.6	2.8	3.1	3.4	3.1	3.6
  Professional and related	2.5	2.1	2.7	2.3	2.4	2.1	2.3	2.3	2.1	2.5	3.0	2.4	3.2
  Computer and mathematical	3.3	2.7	3.5	2.7	2.8	2.6	2.3	2.6	2.1	1.5	2.3	1.5	2.5
  Architecture and engineering	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.0	2.1	1.9	2.3	1.8	2.8	2.6	3.3	2.0	3.8
  Life, physical, and social science	1.6	0.9	2.1	1.4	0.8	2.5	2.9	2.5	3.0	3.9	3.3	2.2	3.7
  Community and social services	2.5	2.3	2.5	2.7	3.0	2.3	2.8	2.7	3.3	2.8	2.2	2.2	2.2
  Legal	0.5	0.7	0.5	1.3	1.3	1.4	1.2	0.9	1.0	1.9	1.9	1.9	1.9
  Education, training, and library	3.0	2.6	3.2	3.0	3.4	2.0	2.3	2.3	1.8	2.5	4.0	3.4	4.2
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	5.4	3.9	5.9	4.9	5.0	4.7	5.0	4.5	4.1	6.4	4.0	3.0	4.3
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.0	0.9	1.3	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.5	2.1	1.8	2.2
  Service	6.0	5.1	6.3	6.0	6.2	5.5	5.9	5.9	7.0	5.5	5.4	5.1	5.6
  Healthcare support	4.6	3.1	5.2	3.9	4.0	3.5	4.8	4.8	6.8	3.9	4.6	3.9	5.0
  Protective service	4.4	4.8	4.3	4.1	3.8	4.8	2.9	2.7	3.4	3.0	3.9	3.7	4.0
  Food preparation and serving related	6.9	5.4	7.5	7.1	7.6	6.0	7.2	7.1	8.5	6.9	6.0	5.8	6.0
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	7.3	6.8	7.4	8.1	7.9	8.6	6.7	6.8	7.2	6.3	6.1	6.1	6.0
  Personal care and service	5.3	4.6	5.5	4.4	4.8	3.6	5.4	5.6	6.1	4.6	5.2	4.1	5.7
  Sales and office	4.8	4.1	5.0	4.5	4.9	3.6	4.7	5.0	4.5	4.1	4.5	4.2	4.7
  Sales and related	5.2	3.4	5.8	4.7	5.2	3.9	4.7	4.9	5.0	4.3	4.7	4.0	5.0
  Office and administrative support	4.5	4.6	4.4	4.3	4.7	3.3	4.6	5.1	4.1	4.0	4.4	4.3	4.4
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	6.5	6.5	6.5	6.1	6.4	5.6	5.8	5.4	7.1	5.9	7.5	6.4	8.1
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	9.3	(2)	(2)	5.6	5.3	5.9	8.4	7.8	10.9	7.4	14.2	9.4	15.6
  Construction and extraction	7.3	7.8	7.0	8.2	8.3	7.9	6.6	6.1	8.8	6.5	7.6	7.1	7.8
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	4.7	3.8	5.0	3.3	4.1	1.8	4.2	4.1	3.7	4.6	4.2	4.1	4.3
  Production, transportation, and material moving	5.9	5.8	5.9	6.3	6.6	5.5	6.1	5.7	6.2	6.5	6.3	7.1	5.9
  Production	5.9	5.5	6.0	5.4	5.9	4.3	5.9	4.9	7.6	6.2	5.8	6.3	5.7
  Transportation and material moving	5.9	6.1	5.9	7.3	7.5	6.8	6.2	6.3	4.7	6.7	6.6	7.6	6.2
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

    Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

  Population group and occupation	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Total
  Total (in thousands)	27,026	7,504	19,523	33,143	22,398	10,745	55,271	29,416	8,143	17,711	35,572	11,111	24,462
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	42.3	45.0	41.3	38.3	37.9	39.0	38.1	39.8	35.2	36.6	39.6	38.0	40.4
  Management, business, and financial operations	17.0	18.0	16.6	16.5	16.0	17.7	16.0	16.8	13.6	15.7	16.8	16.3	17.0
  Management	11.4	12.4	11.1	11.7	11.2	12.8	11.2	11.7	9.6	11.0	11.9	11.6	12.0
  Business and financial operations	5.5	5.6	5.5	4.8	4.7	4.9	4.8	5.1	4.0	4.7	4.9	4.7	5.1
  Professional and related	25.4	27.0	24.7	21.8	21.9	21.4	22.1	23.0	21.6	20.9	22.8	21.7	23.3
  Computer and mathematical	3.3	3.7	3.1	2.6	2.6	2.7	2.8	3.3	1.8	2.5	3.5	3.0	3.8
  Architecture and engineering	1.9	2.5	1.7	2.1	2.3	1.8	1.9	1.9	2.0	2.0	2.3	2.2	2.3
  Life, physical, and social science	1.1	1.7	0.9	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.6	0.7	1.1	0.9	1.2
  Community and social services	2.0	2.3	1.9	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.7	1.4	1.6	1.7	1.6
  Legal	1.5	1.1	1.7	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.2	1.3	0.9	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.3
  Education, training, and library	6.7	7.1	6.6	5.7	5.6	5.9	6.0	6.0	5.9	6.0	5.4	5.3	5.4
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.5	2.3	2.5	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.6	2.6	2.2	2.8
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.4	6.4	6.4	6.2	6.3	6.1	6.0	6.0	7.0	5.6	5.1	5.4	5.0
  Service	18.0	17.5	18.2	16.8	16.9	16.5	17.8	18.1	17.0	17.5	18.3	18.9	18.0
  Healthcare support	2.9	2.9	2.9	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.1	2.2	1.9	1.9	1.9
  Protective service	2.2	1.6	2.4	1.8	1.8	1.6	2.2	2.3	1.9	2.2	2.0	2.2	1.9
  Food preparation and serving related	5.3	5.4	5.3	5.6	5.6	5.6	5.8	5.8	5.6	5.7	5.8	6.1	5.7
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	3.6	3.8	3.6	3.3	3.3	3.2	4.1	4.2	3.9	4.0	4.1	4.5	3.9
  Personal care and service	4.0	3.9	4.1	3.6	3.6	3.7	3.4	3.4	3.4	3.3	4.5	4.2	4.6
  Sales and office	21.8	20.7	22.3	21.9	21.7	22.3	22.6	22.2	22.4	23.3	22.0	22.9	21.6
  Sales and related	9.9	9.8	9.9	10.1	9.8	10.7	10.9	10.8	10.8	11.3	10.5	10.8	10.4
  Office and administrative support	11.9	10.9	12.3	11.8	11.9	11.6	11.6	11.4	11.6	12.0	11.5	12.1	11.2
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	7.6	7.9	7.5	8.7	8.4	9.3	10.0	9.2	10.0	11.4	9.5	10.4	9.1
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.8	0.6	1.1	0.5	0.5	0.7	0.5	1.3	1.0	1.4
  Construction and extraction	4.7	4.9	4.6	4.6	4.4	5.0	5.9	5.3	5.4	7.2	5.2	6.0	4.9
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.6	2.6	2.6	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.6	3.5	3.8	3.7	3.0	3.4	2.8
  Production, transportation, and material moving	10.3	9.0	10.7	14.4	15.2	12.9	11.6	10.7	15.5	11.2	10.5	9.8	10.8
  Production	4.5	4.6	4.5	7.9	8.3	7.0	5.3	4.8	8.1	5.0	4.6	4.3	4.8
  Transportation and material moving	5.7	4.4	6.2	6.5	6.8	5.9	6.2	6.0	7.4	6.2	5.9	5.5	6.0
  Men
  Total (in thousands)	14,123	3,884	10,240	17,425	11,782	5,643	29,334	15,360	4,287	9,686	19,462	6,100	13,362
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	39.0	42.0	37.9	34.6	34.4	34.9	34.3	36.2	30.6	32.9	36.8	35.5	37.4
  Management, business, and financial operations	18.2	19.4	17.8	17.7	17.1	19.1	16.9	17.9	14.6	16.5	17.2	17.3	17.1
  Management	13.0	13.9	12.7	13.9	13.2	15.2	12.9	13.5	11.3	12.5	13.1	13.1	13.1
  Business and financial operations	5.2	5.5	5.1	3.9	3.9	3.9	4.1	4.3	3.3	4.0	4.1	4.2	4.0
  Professional and related	20.8	22.6	20.1	16.8	17.3	15.7	17.4	18.4	16.0	16.4	19.6	18.2	20.3
  Computer and mathematical	4.7	5.5	4.3	3.6	3.5	3.7	4.0	4.6	2.7	3.6	5.0	4.3	5.3
  Architecture and engineering	3.2	4.1	2.8	3.5	3.8	2.9	3.1	3.1	3.3	3.2	3.5	3.4	3.5
  Life, physical, and social science	1.2	1.7	1.0	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.8	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.1
  Community and social services	1.2	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.2	1.4	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.2	0.8
  Legal	1.4	1.1	1.6	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.1	1.2	0.9	1.0	1.0	0.8	1.1
  Education, training, and library	3.5	4.0	3.4	2.9	2.9	2.9	2.8	2.9	2.6	2.8	2.9	2.8	3.0
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.5	2.2	2.6	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.6	1.8	1.6	1.4	2.6	2.1	2.8
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	3.1	2.9	3.2	2.4	2.6	2.0	2.7	2.7	2.8	2.7	2.7	2.8	2.7
  Service	15.4	14.7	15.6	13.0	13.1	12.6	14.4	14.8	13.9	13.9	15.1	15.5	14.9
  Healthcare support	0.6	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.6
  Protective service	3.3	2.7	3.5	2.6	2.6	2.5	3.2	3.3	2.9	3.0	3.0	3.1	2.9
  Food preparation and serving related	5.0	5.0	5.0	4.7	4.7	4.6	4.9	4.8	4.5	5.2	5.2	5.3	5.1
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	4.5	4.5	4.5	3.8	3.8	3.6	4.4	4.7	4.7	3.9	4.5	4.8	4.4
  Personal care and service	2.0	1.7	2.1	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.3	1.9	1.8	1.9
  Sales and office	16.2	15.3	16.5	15.4	15.0	16.3	16.3	16.5	15.4	16.5	16.6	16.8	16.5
  Sales and related	9.6	9.7	9.6	9.7	9.2	10.8	10.4	10.5	9.7	10.6	10.1	10.1	10.0
  Office and administrative support	6.6	5.6	6.9	5.7	5.8	5.6	5.9	6.0	5.7	5.9	6.5	6.7	6.4
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	14.1	14.8	13.8	15.8	15.2	17.0	18.1	16.8	17.9	20.1	16.3	17.9	15.6
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.5	0.7	0.4	1.2	1.0	1.7	0.8	0.7	1.2	0.7	1.8	1.4	1.9
  Construction and extraction	8.7	9.2	8.6	8.5	8.1	9.3	10.7	9.7	9.8	12.8	9.3	10.6	8.7
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	4.9	4.9	4.9	6.1	6.1	6.1	6.5	6.4	6.9	6.6	5.3	5.9	5.0
  Production, transportation, and material moving	15.3	13.3	16.1	21.3	22.3	19.2	16.9	15.6	22.3	16.6	15.2	14.4	15.6
  Production	6.1	6.0	6.1	11.0	11.6	9.7	7.1	6.2	10.8	6.8	6.2	5.9	6.3
  Transportation and material moving	9.2	7.2	10.0	10.3	10.7	9.4	9.8	9.5	11.4	9.7	9.0	8.5	9.2
  Women
  Total (in thousands)	12,903	3,620	9,283	15,718	10,617	5,102	25,937	14,056	3,856	8,025	16,110	5,011	11,100
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	46.0	48.2	45.1	42.4	41.8	43.6	42.3	43.6	40.3	41.1	43.0	41.0	43.9
  Management, business, and financial operations	15.6	16.4	15.2	15.1	14.7	16.1	14.9	15.6	12.5	14.7	16.4	15.1	16.9
  Management	9.7	10.8	9.2	9.4	9.0	10.2	9.3	9.7	7.7	9.2	10.3	9.8	10.6
  Business and financial operations	5.9	5.6	6.0	5.8	5.7	5.9	5.6	5.9	4.8	5.5	6.0	5.3	6.4
  Professional and related	30.4	31.8	29.9	27.2	27.1	27.6	27.4	28.0	27.7	26.3	26.6	25.9	27.0
  Computer and mathematical	1.7	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.9	0.8	1.3	1.8	1.4	1.9
  Architecture and engineering	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.8
  Life, physical, and social science	1.0	1.7	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.5	0.6	1.1	0.9	1.2
  Community and social services	2.9	3.6	2.7	2.4	2.3	2.6	2.1	2.3	2.1	1.9	2.4	2.3	2.5
  Legal	1.6	1.1	1.8	1.0	1.0	1.0	1.4	1.6	0.9	1.3	1.4	1.2	1.5
  Education, training, and library	10.2	10.5	10.1	8.7	8.5	9.2	9.6	9.3	9.6	9.9	8.4	8.5	8.4
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.4	2.4	2.5	1.8	1.9	1.5	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.7	2.7	2.3	2.9
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	10.0	10.2	9.9	10.4	10.4	10.5	9.7	9.6	11.7	9.0	8.1	8.6	7.8
  Service	20.9	20.5	21.0	21.0	21.0	20.8	21.5	21.7	20.4	21.9	22.2	23.0	21.8
  Healthcare support	5.3	5.1	5.4	4.7	4.9	4.4	4.3	4.3	3.9	4.4	3.5	3.5	3.5
  Protective service	1.0	0.5	1.2	0.8	0.9	0.7	1.1	1.1	0.8	1.2	0.9	1.2	0.8
  Food preparation and serving related	5.6	5.7	5.5	6.6	6.6	6.7	6.8	6.9	7.0	6.3	6.5	7.0	6.3
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	2.7	3.0	2.6	2.8	2.8	2.8	3.8	3.7	3.1	4.1	3.5	4.1	3.3
  Personal care and service	6.3	6.3	6.3	6.1	5.9	6.3	5.6	5.5	5.7	5.8	7.7	7.2	7.9
  Sales and office	27.9	26.4	28.5	29.0	29.2	28.8	29.6	28.4	30.1	31.5	28.6	30.4	27.8
  Sales and related	10.1	9.9	10.2	10.5	10.5	10.6	11.5	11.0	12.0	12.2	11.1	11.6	10.8
  Office and administrative support	17.8	16.5	18.3	18.5	18.6	18.2	18.1	17.4	18.2	19.3	17.5	18.8	16.9
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.8	0.7	0.8	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.9	1.3	1.3	1.4
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.5	0.9
  Construction and extraction	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2
  Production, transportation, and material moving	4.7	4.4	4.8	6.8	7.3	5.9	5.5	5.3	8.0	4.6	4.9	4.3	5.2
  Production	2.8	3.0	2.7	4.4	4.7	4.0	3.4	3.2	5.1	2.8	2.8	2.3	3.0
  Transportation and material moving	1.9	1.4	2.1	2.4	2.6	2.0	2.2	2.1	2.9	1.9	2.1	2.0	2.2
  White
  Total (in thousands)	21,528	6,465	15,066	28,483	18,913	9,570	41,351	21,216	6,257	13,875	27,614	9,677	17,944
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	43.1	45.2	42.2	39.2	38.8	40.0	39.6	42.0	37.7	36.8	39.0	38.5	39.3
  Management, business, and financial operations	17.9	18.7	17.6	17.3	16.7	18.6	17.2	18.3	14.9	16.4	17.0	16.9	17.1
  Management	12.2	12.9	11.9	12.4	11.8	13.6	12.2	13.1	10.6	11.7	12.2	12.2	12.2
  Business and financial operations	5.7	5.8	5.7	4.9	4.9	5.0	4.9	5.3	4.3	4.7	4.8	4.8	4.9
  Professional and related	25.2	26.5	24.6	21.9	22.1	21.4	22.4	23.6	22.8	20.4	22.0	21.6	22.2
  Computer and mathematical	2.8	3.2	2.6	2.4	2.4	2.3	2.5	3.0	1.8	2.2	2.8	2.7	2.9
  Architecture and engineering	2.0	2.4	1.8	2.2	2.4	1.9	2.1	2.0	2.2	2.0	2.1	2.2	2.1
  Life, physical, and social science	1.0	1.5	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.7	1.0	0.9	1.1
  Community and social services	1.9	2.1	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.6
  Legal	1.7	1.2	1.9	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.4	1.6	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.0	1.4
  Education, training, and library	7.1	7.4	7.0	5.9	5.8	6.1	6.2	6.4	6.1	6.1	5.7	5.5	5.8
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.6	2.5	2.7	1.7	1.9	1.5	1.9	2.2	1.7	1.6	2.8	2.3	3.1
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.1	6.2	6.1	6.2	6.3	6.1	6.0	6.0	7.6	5.3	4.5	5.3	4.1
  Service	16.5	16.4	16.5	15.7	15.7	15.5	16.1	16.2	15.6	16.4	17.8	18.0	17.6
  Healthcare support	2.2	2.2	2.1	2.1	2.2	2.0	1.7	1.6	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7	1.7
  Protective service	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.6	1.7	1.5	2.1	2.2	1.9	2.0	2.0	2.1	1.9
  Food preparation and serving related	5.1	5.2	5.0	5.5	5.5	5.4	5.4	5.3	5.2	5.6	5.7	5.8	5.7
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.1	3.2	3.0	4.0	4.0	3.6	4.1	4.3	4.4	4.3
  Personal care and service	3.6	3.7	3.6	3.3	3.2	3.5	3.0	3.0	3.1	2.9	4.0	4.0	4.0
  Sales and office	22.0	21.2	22.3	21.9	21.6	22.4	22.6	22.2	22.3	23.3	21.9	22.8	21.4
  Sales and related	10.0	10.0	10.0	10.2	9.9	10.9	11.2	11.2	11.0	11.4	10.6	10.8	10.6
  Office and administrative support	12.0	11.2	12.4	11.6	11.7	11.5	11.4	11.0	11.3	11.9	11.2	12.0	10.8
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	8.3	8.5	8.2	9.4	9.2	9.8	11.3	10.4	11.2	12.8	10.7	10.9	10.5
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.8	0.7	1.1	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.6	1.5	1.1	1.8
  Construction and extraction	5.1	5.3	5.0	5.0	4.9	5.2	6.8	6.0	6.2	8.3	5.9	6.3	5.7
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.8	2.8	2.8	3.5	3.6	3.4	3.9	3.8	4.2	3.9	3.2	3.5	3.0
  Production, transportation, and material moving	10.1	8.7	10.8	13.9	14.7	12.2	10.4	9.3	13.2	10.8	10.7	9.8	11.2
  Production	4.7	4.4	4.8	7.7	8.2	6.5	5.0	4.4	7.1	5.0	4.7	4.3	5.0
  Transportation and material moving	5.5	4.3	6.0	6.2	6.5	5.7	5.4	4.9	6.1	5.8	6.0	5.5	6.2
  Black or African American
  Total (in thousands)	3,125	506	2,618	2,879	2,236	643	10,235	6,229	1,583	2,425	1,695	444	1,251
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	31.5	32.6	31.3	27.2	27.0	27.9	29.4	30.4	24.3	29.9	37.3	33.9	38.5
  Management, business, and financial operations	10.9	10.4	10.9	10.4	10.7	9.5	11.2	11.9	8.3	11.3	14.4	12.4	15.0
  Management	7.4	7.8	7.3	6.7	7.0	5.6	7.0	7.5	5.5	6.6	9.6	9.1	9.8
  Business and financial operations	3.5	2.6	3.6	3.7	3.7	3.9	4.2	4.5	2.7	4.6	4.7	3.3	5.3
  Professional and related	20.6	22.2	20.3	16.8	16.3	18.4	18.2	18.5	16.0	18.7	23.0	21.5	23.5
  Computer and mathematical	2.2	1.7	2.3	2.3	2.0	3.3	1.7	2.1	0.9	1.3	2.8	2.7	2.9
  Architecture and engineering	0.9	0.7	1.0	0.7	0.7	0.6	1.0	1.1	1.0	0.9	1.4	1.6	1.3
  Life, physical, and social science	0.6	1.5	0.5	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Community and social services	3.6	5.1	3.4	2.6	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.7	2.1	2.0	2.8	1.9	3.2
  Legal	0.7	0.2	0.8	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.9	0.8	0.5	0.9
  Education, training, and library	5.0	4.6	5.1	3.7	3.6	4.0	5.3	4.9	5.6	6.1	5.2	4.5	5.4
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.1	1.1	0.8	1.0	0.9	0.7	1.3	2.1	2.2	2.0
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	6.3	7.3	6.1	5.5	5.3	6.1	5.6	5.7	4.9	5.9	7.5	7.7	7.4
  Service	28.8	30.6	28.4	26.5	26.3	27.1	24.0	24.5	22.2	24.1	22.1	20.7	22.6
  Healthcare support	8.0	11.2	7.3	6.2	6.0	7.2	4.7	4.7	3.9	5.1	3.6	3.9	3.5
  Protective service	3.9	2.3	4.3	3.2	3.3	2.8	3.0	2.9	2.3	3.6	4.2	3.3	4.5
  Food preparation and serving related	6.2	6.6	6.1	5.9	6.0	5.5	7.0	7.3	6.7	6.2	5.7	4.5	6.1
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	4.3	4.5	4.2	5.2	5.1	5.6	5.0	5.3	5.3	4.1	2.8	4.9	2.0
  Personal care and service	6.4	6.0	6.5	6.0	5.9	6.1	4.4	4.2	4.1	5.1	5.9	4.1	6.5
  Sales and office	22.4	20.0	22.9	23.4	24.0	21.3	23.6	23.0	23.1	25.6	25.0	29.3	23.5
  Sales and related	8.9	8.8	9.0	9.5	9.9	8.3	10.1	9.6	9.9	11.5	9.0	10.6	8.5
  Office and administrative support	13.5	11.2	13.9	13.9	14.1	13.1	13.6	13.4	13.2	14.2	16.0	18.7	15.0
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	6.0	3.8	6.4	4.6	4.4	5.0	6.1	6.1	5.7	6.3	4.2	4.1	4.2
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1
  Construction and extraction	3.7	2.1	4.0	2.2	2.1	2.4	3.2	3.2	2.6	3.4	1.9	1.3	2.1
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.3	1.7	2.4	2.1	2.0	2.6	2.5	2.5	2.4	2.7	2.1	2.4	2.0
  Production, transportation, and material moving	11.3	13.0	10.9	18.3	18.2	18.6	16.8	16.0	24.6	14.0	11.4	12.0	11.2
  Production	3.5	5.7	3.1	8.7	8.5	9.4	6.6	6.0	11.9	4.8	2.9	3.6	2.7
  Transportation and material moving	7.8	7.3	7.8	9.6	9.8	9.3	10.2	10.0	12.7	9.2	8.5	8.5	8.5
  Asian
  Total (in thousands)	1,836	381	1,455	1,022	771	250	2,166	1,257	150	758	4,163	411	3,747
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	55.5	62.0	53.8	53.4	55.8	46.1	54.0	52.2	50.5	57.7	49.7	45.0	50.2
  Management, business, and financial operations	18.9	19.2	18.9	15.6	16.2	13.7	17.2	16.5	14.4	18.9	18.4	14.3	18.8
  Management	11.1	12.0	10.9	9.2	9.8	7.2	11.9	11.4	10.2	13.1	12.2	8.7	12.6
  Business and financial operations	7.8	7.2	8.0	6.4	6.3	6.5	5.3	5.1	4.2	5.8	6.2	5.6	6.3
  Professional and related	36.6	42.8	35.0	37.8	39.6	32.4	36.8	35.7	36.1	38.8	31.3	30.7	31.4
  Computer and mathematical	10.5	13.6	9.6	11.3	10.4	14.1	13.6	15.0	9.3	12.1	9.0	9.1	9.0
  Architecture and engineering	2.9	5.7	2.2	4.2	4.7	2.7	4.1	2.8	4.1	6.4	4.1	5.3	4.0
  Life, physical, and social science	2.8	5.0	2.2	4.1	4.3	3.5	2.4	2.3	2.6	2.5	1.7	1.3	1.8
  Community and social services	1.0	1.0	1.1	0.8	0.8	0.7	0.6	0.9	0.6	0.2	1.2	1.0	1.2
  Legal	1.2	0.2	1.4	0.4	0.5	0.1	0.6	0.8	0.6	0.3	0.8	0.2	0.9
  Education, training, and library	5.6	6.7	5.4	5.2	5.3	4.9	4.6	4.4	7.1	4.5	4.0	4.2	4.0
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	2.5	1.4	2.8	1.1	0.9	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.8	2.2	1.8	1.5	1.9
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	10.0	9.2	10.3	10.8	12.7	4.8	9.2	8.3	9.9	10.7	8.6	8.1	8.7
  Service	13.8	11.6	14.3	13.6	12.8	15.9	16.2	16.5	20.3	14.9	17.8	25.8	16.9
  Healthcare support	2.3	1.5	2.5	2.1	2.0	2.4	1.8	1.9	1.6	1.7	2.3	2.8	2.2
  Protective service	1.1	0.6	1.2	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.8	0.3	0.4	1.2	1.5	1.1
  Food preparation and serving related	4.8	4.5	4.9	4.9	4.7	5.6	6.4	6.4	8.4	5.9	5.2	9.5	4.8
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	1.3	2.0	1.1	1.8	1.5	2.7	1.3	1.7	0.9	0.8	2.3	3.2	2.2
  Personal care and service	4.3	3.0	4.6	4.3	4.2	4.7	6.1	5.7	9.2	6.1	6.8	8.9	6.6
  Sales and office	18.7	15.1	19.7	17.0	17.5	15.3	17.4	17.7	16.1	17.1	20.2	18.6	20.4
  Sales and related	10.7	9.1	11.1	7.8	8.3	6.3	9.9	9.6	10.5	10.2	9.8	9.7	9.8
  Office and administrative support	8.0	6.0	8.6	9.2	9.2	9.0	7.5	8.2	5.6	6.9	10.4	8.9	10.5
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	2.8	3.3	2.6	1.7	1.6	2.0	3.6	4.6	0.9	2.4	3.9	3.3	4.0
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.1	(1)	0.3	0.1	0.4
  Construction and extraction	1.3	1.7	1.2	0.8	0.7	1.2	1.6	2.4	0.4	0.4	1.6	1.4	1.6
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	1.4	1.5	1.4	0.9	0.9	0.7	1.9	1.9	0.5	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.0
  Production, transportation, and material moving	9.2	8.0	9.5	14.4	12.3	20.8	8.8	8.9	12.1	7.9	8.4	7.3	8.5
  Production	4.3	5.7	4.0	10.2	8.1	17.0	5.7	5.5	9.3	5.5	4.6	4.1	4.6
  Transportation and material moving	4.9	2.3	5.5	4.1	4.2	3.8	3.0	3.5	2.8	2.3	3.8	3.2	3.9
  Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
  Total (in thousands)	3,257	698	2,559	2,468	1,793	674	9,685	4,345	330	5,006	9,773	2,616	7,155
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Management, professional, and related	23.3	24.9	22.9	19.0	20.0	16.3	23.5	25.9	18.9	21.7	20.8	20.5	20.9
  Management, business, and financial operations	9.2	10.4	8.9	7.9	8.3	6.8	10.8	12.3	7.6	9.8	9.3	9.0	9.3
  Management	6.0	7.0	5.8	5.6	5.7	5.2	7.8	8.9	6.0	6.9	6.4	6.4	6.4
  Business and financial operations	3.2	3.4	3.2	2.3	2.6	1.6	3.1	3.4	1.7	2.9	2.8	2.6	2.9
  Professional and related	14.1	14.5	13.9	11.1	11.6	9.5	12.7	13.6	11.3	11.9	11.6	11.5	11.6
  Computer and mathematical	1.5	1.2	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.5	0.3	1.2	1.1	1.5	1.0
  Architecture and engineering	1.0	0.9	1.0	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.2	1.1	2.6	1.1	1.0	1.0	1.0
  Life, physical, and social science	0.5	1.0	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.5
  Community and social services	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.0	1.1	0.8	1.1	1.3	0.9	1.0	1.3	1.2	1.3
  Legal	1.0	0.5	1.1	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5
  Education, training, and library	4.1	4.8	3.9	3.3	3.4	2.9	3.6	3.4	3.7	3.7	3.4	3.1	3.5
  Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.6	1.0	0.8	1.4	1.2	1.4
  Healthcare practitioner and technical	3.0	2.9	3.0	2.5	2.8	1.7	3.2	3.5	2.1	3.1	2.4	2.5	2.3
  Service	29.3	33.1	28.2	24.3	23.9	25.1	24.2	24.7	26.9	23.7	25.4	26.2	25.2
  Healthcare support	4.0	4.8	3.8	2.4	2.8	1.3	2.2	2.0	0.8	2.5	2.0	1.8	2.1
  Protective service	2.1	1.1	2.3	1.2	1.3	1.0	1.6	1.8	0.8	1.6	1.8	1.8	1.9
  Food preparation and serving related	7.9	9.5	7.5	11.4	10.6	13.4	8.3	8.1	10.2	8.4	8.7	9.2	8.5
  Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance	9.6	11.6	9.0	6.9	6.6	7.4	9.1	9.8	12.2	8.4	8.7	9.5	8.4
  Personal care and service	5.7	6.2	5.6	2.4	2.6	2.0	2.9	3.0	2.9	2.8	4.2	3.9	4.4
  Sales and office	20.7	18.5	21.4	18.5	18.4	18.8	20.5	19.9	11.1	21.6	21.6	22.5	21.3
  Sales and related	9.6	8.5	9.9	8.6	8.4	9.3	10.1	10.1	6.1	10.3	10.0	10.2	10.0
  Office and administrative support	11.2	10.0	11.5	9.9	10.0	9.4	10.4	9.8	5.0	11.3	11.6	12.3	11.3
  Natural resources, construction, and maintenance	10.7	9.1	11.1	14.8	14.0	17.0	18.8	17.7	26.6	19.4	16.1	17.5	15.6
  Farming, fishing, and forestry	0.6	0.4	0.7	2.2	1.9	2.8	0.9	1.0	3.1	0.6	3.4	2.4	3.8
  Construction and extraction	7.4	6.7	7.6	9.0	8.0	11.6	13.9	12.8	20.3	14.4	9.0	10.9	8.3
  Installation, maintenance, and repair	2.6	2.0	2.8	3.7	4.1	2.5	4.1	3.8	3.2	4.3	3.6	4.1	3.5
  Production, transportation, and material moving	16.0	14.4	16.5	23.4	23.7	22.8	12.9	11.8	16.5	13.7	16.1	13.4	17.0
  Production	6.9	8.1	6.5	14.4	14.1	15.3	6.2	5.7	11.3	6.3	7.1	5.9	7.6
  Transportation and material moving	9.2	6.4	9.9	9.0	9.6	7.5	6.7	6.1	5.1	7.3	8.9	7.4	9.5
  Footnotes (1) Less than 0.05 percent.
  Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed occupations not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

• [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2016 annual averages

  Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2016 annual averages

  [Numbers in thousands]

  Employment status and industry	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Civilian labor force
  Total	28,251	7,795	20,457	34,619	23,464	11,154	57,780	30,735	8,544	18,500	37,271	11,595	25,677
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	548	(2)	(2)	449	189	125	(2)
  Construction	1,763	524	1,239	2,161	1,401	760	4,451	2,243	583	1,624	2,582	884	1,699
  Manufacturing	2,538	806	1,732	5,117	3,750	1,367	5,126	2,438	1,139	1,549	3,270	829	2,440
  Durable goods	1,512	551	962	3,458	2,625	833	3,028	1,368	762	897	2,103	547	1,556
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	137	91	(2)	166	(2)	(2)	(2)	95	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	317	95	223	635	491	145	486	192	121	173	259	86	173
  Machinery manufacturing	168	(2)	126	525	365	160	388	171	69	147	152	(2)	98
  Computer and electronic products	239	120	119	202	132	(2)	312	150	(2)	130	510	111	398
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	135	115	(2)	135	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	217	114	104	1,046	871	174	831	330	323	178	438	86	352
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	138	102	(2)	152	(2)	(2)	(2)	104	(2)	79
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	119	81	(2)	183	109	(2)	(2)	93	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	307	112	195	521	378	144	375	215	60	100	394	119	275
  Nondurable goods	1,025	255	770	1,659	1,125	534	2,098	1,070	377	652	1,167	283	884
  Food manufacturing	261	67	194	576	329	247	621	318	113	190	408	115	293
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	122	(2)	(2)	(2)	101	(2)	77
  Textile, apparel, and leather	124	(2)	89	85	(2)	(2)	281	189	(2)	(2)	180	(2)	158
  Paper and printing	157	(2)	124	337	253	84	304	138	66	99	144	(2)	108
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	104	(2)	(2)	86	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	348	83	264	344	243	102	447	217	71	159	228	(2)	175
  Plastic and rubber products	77	(2)	(2)	206	152	(2)	219	125	(2)	(2)	74	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	3,620	970	2,651	4,734	3,171	1,563	7,775	4,023	1,178	2,573	5,079	1,566	3,514
  Wholesale trade	602	150	452	868	571	297	1,355	692	168	495	943	234	709
  Retail trade	3,019	820	2,199	3,866	2,600	1,266	6,420	3,331	1,011	2,078	4,136	1,331	2,805
  Transportation and utilities	1,429	300	1,129	1,775	1,243	532	3,194	1,615	546	1,033	1,916	545	1,371
  Transportation and warehousing	1,208	247	961	1,500	1,061	439	2,678	1,360	449	868	1,577	448	1,129
  Utilities	221	(2)	168	276	182	93	516	254	97	165	340	97	242
  Information	634	157	477	488	325	163	996	539	116	341	864	242	621
  Publishing, except Internet	149	(2)	107	118	(2)	(2)	131	(2)	(2)	(2)	142	(2)	100
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	111	(2)	94	(2)	(2)	(2)	119	(2)	(2)	(2)	217	(2)	185
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	126	(2)	98	81	(2)	(2)	234	139	(2)	(2)	142	(2)	86
  Telecommunications	153	(2)	111	142	90	(2)	379	194	(2)	144	219	78	142
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	2,239	581	1,658	2,292	1,494	798	3,821	2,124	493	1,205	2,314	835	1,479
  Finance and insurance	1,640	448	1,192	1,721	1,095	626	2,595	1,426	349	820	1,443	547	897
  Finance	1,094	260	834	982	627	355	1,557	873	198	486	910	335	575
  Insurance	546	188	358	739	468	271	1,038	552	152	334	534	212	322
  Real estate and rental and leasing	599	133	466	571	399	172	1,227	699	143	385	870	288	582
  Real estate	550	120	429	498	346	152	1,028	602	120	307	772	249	523
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	198	97	(2)	78	98	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	3,535	977	2,559	3,558	2,472	1,086	7,064	4,181	788	2,095	5,063	1,493	3,570
  Professional and technical services	2,268	639	1,629	2,040	1,403	637	4,057	2,481	403	1,174	3,156	874	2,282
  Management, administrative, and waste services	1,267	338	930	1,517	1,069	449	3,006	1,700	385	922	1,906	618	1,288
  Administrative and support services	1,105	303	802	1,346	941	404	2,747	1,574	354	820	1,708	567	1,141
  Waste management and remediation services	124	(2)	97	127	99	(2)	189	93	(2)	(2)	158	(2)	119
  Education and health services	7,315	2,100	5,215	7,928	5,400	2,529	12,386	6,533	1,914	3,939	7,616	2,352	5,264
  Educational services	2,882	844	2,038	3,020	2,032	988	5,039	2,626	740	1,673	3,105	984	2,122
  Health care and social assistance	4,433	1,256	3,177	4,909	3,368	1,540	7,346	3,906	1,174	2,266	4,511	1,368	3,143
  Hospitals	1,437	436	1,001	1,746	1,229	516	2,513	1,350	436	726	1,388	433	955
  Health services, except hospitals	2,165	599	1,567	2,371	1,633	738	3,771	1,989	560	1,223	2,271	725	1,547
  Social assistance	832	222	610	792	506	286	1,062	567	178	317	852	210	641
  Leisure and hospitality	2,522	660	1,862	2,957	2,034	924	5,757	3,207	820	1,730	3,938	1,359	2,580
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	689	168	521	636	417	218	1,125	653	152	321	1,002	358	645
  Accommodation and food services	1,833	492	1,341	2,322	1,617	705	4,632	2,555	668	1,409	2,936	1,001	1,936
  Accommodation	245	69	176	248	152	95	643	431	61	150	560	243	317
  Food services and drinking places	1,588	423	1,165	2,074	1,464	610	3,989	2,123	607	1,259	2,377	759	1,618
  Other services	1,246	341	905	1,551	1,036	515	2,990	1,664	395	931	1,840	552	1,288
  Other services, except private households	1,106	296	811	1,433	956	477	2,701	1,499	362	840	1,598	501	1,098
  Repair and maintenance	300	86	214	437	283	154	871	443	117	310	538	170	368
  Personal and laundry services	467	114	353	512	351	161	953	536	130	287	630	194	436
  Membership associations and organizations	338	95	243	484	322	162	878	520	115	243	430	136	294
  Private households	140	(2)	95	119	80	(2)	288	165	(2)	91	242	(2)	190
  Public administration	1,149	302	846	1,169	746	423	2,945	1,767	363	815	1,718	541	1,176
  Agricultural and related industries	212	64	147	806	352	454	716	344	160	212	877	270	607
  Employed
  Total	27,026	7,504	19,523	33,143	22,398	10,745	55,271	29,416	8,143	17,711	35,572	11,111	24,462
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	504	(2)	(2)	414	168	114	(2)
  Construction	1,647	491	1,156	2,012	1,301	711	4,219	2,133	541	1,545	2,422	834	1,588
  Manufacturing	2,423	777	1,646	4,932	3,609	1,323	4,878	2,328	1,077	1,473	3,131	798	2,332
  Durable goods	1,444	532	912	3,326	2,525	801	2,885	1,312	718	856	2,022	529	1,492
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	130	87	(2)	160	(2)	(2)	(2)	89	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	301	91	210	613	472	140	463	186	115	162	251	84	167
  Machinery manufacturing	162	(2)	121	507	353	154	368	165	63	140	146	(2)	95
  Computer and electronic products	227	115	112	194	125	(2)	296	140	(2)	127	496	109	386
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	131	112	(2)	130	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	207	111	97	1,006	838	168	796	317	306	174	422	82	339
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	127	96	(2)	140	(2)	(2)	(2)	97	(2)	73
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	117	79	(2)	175	104	(2)	(2)	90	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	295	109	186	501	362	139	358	206	57	95	377	116	261
  Nondurable goods	979	245	734	1,606	1,084	522	1,993	1,016	359	618	1,109	269	840
  Food manufacturing	251	64	187	552	311	240	579	291	107	182	384	108	276
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	118	(2)	(2)	(2)	97	(2)	73
  Textile, apparel, and leather	117	(2)	83	83	(2)	(2)	268	181	(2)	(2)	174	(2)	151
  Paper and printing	147	(2)	116	329	246	83	290	133	64	93	140	(2)	107
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	94	(2)	(2)	76	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	333	80	252	337	238	99	434	212	69	152	216	(2)	164
  Plastic and rubber products	75	(2)	(2)	199	146	(2)	211	119	(2)	(2)	70	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	3,427	932	2,495	4,517	3,016	1,501	7,394	3,820	1,119	2,455	4,824	1,491	3,333
  Wholesale trade	576	145	431	849	559	290	1,302	669	159	473	904	228	676
  Retail trade	2,851	787	2,064	3,668	2,457	1,211	6,092	3,152	959	1,981	3,920	1,263	2,657
  Transportation and utilities	1,380	287	1,093	1,707	1,192	514	3,063	1,545	524	994	1,839	524	1,315
  Transportation and warehousing	1,167	236	931	1,434	1,013	421	2,563	1,299	430	833	1,511	429	1,082
  Utilities	214	(2)	162	273	180	93	501	246	94	160	329	96	233
  Information	600	151	449	468	314	154	953	514	112	327	826	234	592
  Publishing, except Internet	137	(2)	97	111	(2)	(2)	127	(2)	(2)	(2)	133	(2)	93
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	101	(2)	86	(2)	(2)	(2)	108	(2)	(2)	(2)	207	(2)	176
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	120	(2)	93	77	(2)	(2)	224	133	(2)	(2)	136	(2)	82
  Telecommunications	148	(2)	108	139	88	(2)	369	188	(2)	140	209	76	133
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	2,183	574	1,609	2,233	1,449	784	3,710	2,062	482	1,166	2,247	815	1,433
  Finance and insurance	1,604	444	1,160	1,686	1,068	618	2,524	1,385	342	797	1,406	535	871
  Finance	1,069	257	812	964	612	352	1,513	847	195	471	888	328	560
  Insurance	535	187	348	722	456	266	1,010	538	148	325	518	207	312
  Real estate and rental and leasing	579	131	449	547	381	166	1,186	677	140	370	841	279	562
  Real estate	531	118	413	480	333	147	997	584	117	296	748	242	506
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	189	93	(2)	74	93	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	3,370	938	2,433	3,335	2,310	1,025	6,736	3,999	741	1,997	4,832	1,420	3,412
  Professional and technical services	2,205	627	1,578	1,986	1,370	617	3,946	2,414	389	1,143	3,060	848	2,211
  Management, administrative, and waste services	1,166	311	855	1,348	940	408	2,791	1,585	352	854	1,773	572	1,201
  Administrative and support services	1,008	278	731	1,185	820	365	2,539	1,463	321	754	1,583	524	1,059
  Waste management and remediation services	122	(2)	96	120	94	(2)	182	89	(2)	(2)	152	(2)	116
  Education and health services	7,095	2,041	5,055	7,706	5,232	2,474	12,027	6,342	1,861	3,824	7,337	2,286	5,051
  Educational services	2,793	816	1,977	2,920	1,956	964	4,927	2,570	728	1,629	2,996	955	2,041
  Health care and social assistance	4,302	1,225	3,077	4,786	3,276	1,510	7,101	3,772	1,133	2,195	4,341	1,331	3,010
  Hospitals	1,419	432	988	1,726	1,213	512	2,466	1,320	429	717	1,359	425	934
  Health services, except hospitals	2,091	579	1,512	2,295	1,579	716	3,629	1,913	537	1,178	2,175	702	1,473
  Social assistance	792	214	578	765	483	282	1,006	539	167	300	807	203	603
  Leisure and hospitality	2,338	620	1,718	2,742	1,875	868	5,358	2,976	755	1,628	3,716	1,284	2,433
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	638	157	481	589	386	204	1,062	612	145	305	943	339	604
  Accommodation and food services	1,700	463	1,237	2,153	1,489	664	4,296	2,364	610	1,323	2,774	946	1,829
  Accommodation	231	64	167	222	135	87	597	400	54	143	537	229	309
  Food services and drinking places	1,468	399	1,069	1,931	1,354	577	3,699	1,964	556	1,179	2,236	717	1,520
  Other services	1,195	327	868	1,486	989	497	2,857	1,590	379	888	1,763	527	1,236
  Other services, except private households	1,066	285	781	1,375	913	462	2,591	1,440	349	802	1,545	482	1,063
  Repair and maintenance	291	84	208	418	267	150	826	424	110	291	511	161	350
  Personal and laundry services	449	110	339	493	338	154	916	513	127	276	616	189	426
  Membership associations and organizations	325	91	234	465	307	157	849	502	112	235	419	132	287
  Private households	129	(2)	87	110	76	(2)	265	150	(2)	86	217	(2)	172
  Public administration	1,123	296	827	1,146	731	415	2,890	1,735	358	798	1,680	532	1,148
  Agricultural and related industries	200	60	140	787	345	442	681	327	151	203	785	253	533
  Unemployed
  Total	1,225	291	934	1,475	1,066	409	2,509	1,319	401	789	1,699	484	1,216
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	44	(2)	(2)	34	21	11	(2)
  Construction	116	33	83	149	100	49	232	110	42	79	160	50	111
  Manufacturing	115	29	86	185	142	44	248	110	62	76	139	32	108
  Durable goods	69	19	50	132	101	31	143	56	45	42	81	18	64
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	6	4	(2)	6	(2)	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	17	4	12	23	18	5	23	5	6	11	8	2	6
  Machinery manufacturing	6	(2)	5	18	12	6	19	6	5	8	6	(2)	3
  Computer and electronic products	13	5	8	8	7	(2)	16	10	(2)	3	14	2	12
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	3	(2)	6	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	10	3	7	39	33	6	35	13	18	4	17	4	13
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	11	6	(2)	12	(2)	(2)	(2)	7	(2)	6
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	2	2	(2)	8	4	(2)	(2)	3	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	12	3	9	20	15	5	17	9	3	5	17	3	14
  Nondurable goods	46	10	36	53	41	12	105	53	18	34	58	14	44
  Food manufacturing	10	3	7	24	18	6	42	28	6	9	24	7	17
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	5	(2)	4
  Textile, apparel, and leather	7	(2)	6	2	(2)	(2)	14	8	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	6
  Paper and printing	10	(2)	7	8	7	1	14	6	2	6	3	(2)	2
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	(2)	(2)	10	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	15	3	12	7	5	3	13	4	2	7	12	(2)	11
  Plastic and rubber products	2	(2)	(2)	8	7	(2)	9	5	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	193	38	156	218	155	62	381	202	60	119	255	75	180
  Wholesale trade	25	4	21	19	12	7	54	24	8	22	39	6	33
  Retail trade	168	33	135	198	143	55	327	179	51	97	216	69	148
  Transportation and utilities	49	13	36	69	51	18	131	69	22	39	77	21	57
  Transportation and warehousing	41	11	30	66	48	18	115	61	19	35	66	19	47
  Utilities	8	(2)	6	3	2	(3)	16	8	3	4	11	2	9
  Information	34	6	28	20	11	8	43	25	4	14	38	8	30
  Publishing, except Internet	12	(2)	10	8	(2)	(2)	4	(2)	(2)	(2)	8	(2)	7
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	9	(2)	8	(2)	(2)	(2)	12	(2)	(2)	(2)	10	(2)	8
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	6	(2)	4	5	(2)	(2)	10	6	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	4
  Telecommunications	5	(2)	4	3	1	(2)	11	7	(2)	4	11	2	9
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	56	7	49	58	45	13	111	63	11	38	66	20	46
  Finance and insurance	36	4	32	35	27	8	71	41	7	23	37	12	26
  Finance	26	3	23	19	15	4	44	26	3	14	22	7	15
  Insurance	11	1	10	16	12	4	27	15	4	9	15	5	10
  Real estate and rental and leasing	19	2	17	24	18	5	40	22	4	15	29	9	20
  Real estate	19	2	17	18	13	5	31	18	2	11	24	7	17
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	9	4	(2)	4	4	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	165	39	126	223	162	61	328	182	47	98	230	73	157
  Professional and technical services	63	12	51	54	34	20	112	67	14	31	97	26	70
  Management, administrative, and waste services	102	27	75	169	128	41	216	115	33	68	134	46	87
  Administrative and support services	97	25	71	161	122	39	209	111	32	65	125	43	82
  Waste management and remediation services	2	(2)	1	7	5	(2)	7	4	(2)	(2)	6	(2)	3
  Education and health services	220	59	161	223	168	55	359	191	53	115	280	66	213
  Educational services	89	28	61	100	76	24	113	56	12	44	109	29	81
  Health care and social assistance	131	31	100	123	92	31	246	134	41	71	170	38	132
  Hospitals	17	4	13	20	16	4	47	30	8	10	29	8	21
  Health services, except hospitals	74	19	54	76	54	22	142	76	22	44	96	23	74
  Social assistance	40	8	32	27	22	4	57	29	11	17	45	7	38
  Leisure and hospitality	184	40	144	215	159	56	399	231	65	103	222	74	148
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	51	12	40	46	32	15	63	40	7	16	59	19	41
  Accommodation and food services	133	28	105	169	127	41	336	191	58	87	162	55	107
  Accommodation	14	5	9	25	17	8	46	32	7	7	22	13	9
  Food services and drinking places	120	24	96	143	110	33	290	159	51	80	140	42	98
  Other services	51	14	37	66	47	18	133	74	16	43	77	25	52
  Other services, except private households	40	11	29	58	43	15	110	59	13	38	53	19	34
  Repair and maintenance	9	3	6	20	16	4	45	19	6	19	27	10	18
  Personal and laundry services	18	4	14	19	13	6	37	22	3	11	14	5	10
  Membership associations and organizations	13	4	9	19	14	5	28	18	3	8	11	4	7
  Private households	11	(2)	8	8	4	(2)	23	15	(2)	5	24	(2)	18
  Public administration	26	7	19	24	16	8	55	33	5	18	37	9	28
  Agricultural and related industries	12	4	8	19	7	12	35	16	9	9	91	17	74
  Unemployment rate
  Total	4.3	3.7	4.6	4.3	4.5	3.7	4.3	4.3	4.7	4.3	4.6	4.2	4.7
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	8.0	(2)	(2)	7.7	10.9	9.1	(2)
  Construction	6.6	6.4	6.7	6.9	7.2	6.4	5.2	4.9	7.2	4.9	6.2	5.6	6.5
  Manufacturing	4.5	3.6	5.0	3.6	3.8	3.2	4.8	4.5	5.5	4.9	4.3	3.8	4.4
  Durable goods	4.5	3.4	5.2	3.8	3.8	3.8	4.7	4.1	5.9	4.7	3.9	3.2	4.1
  Nonmetallic mineral products	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.6	4.5	(2)	3.8	(2)	(2)	(2)	6.5	(2)	(2)
  Primary and fabricated metal products	5.2	4.6	5.5	3.6	3.7	3.1	4.7	2.9	5.3	6.5	3.1	2.3	3.4
  Machinery manufacturing	3.5	(2)	4.0	3.4	3.3	3.6	5.0	3.7	7.8	5.2	3.7	(2)	2.8
  Computer and electronic products	5.3	4.1	6.4	4.0	5.0	(2)	5.1	6.7	(2)	2.3	2.7	1.4	3.1
  Electrical equipment and appliances	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.1	3.0	(2)	4.1	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Transportation equipment	4.7	2.9	6.7	3.7	3.8	3.5	4.2	3.9	5.4	2.3	3.8	4.4	3.6
  Wood products	(2)	(2)	(2)	8.2	6.2	(2)	8.2	(2)	(2)	(2)	6.9	(2)	7.6
  Furniture and fixtures	(2)	(2)	(2)	1.4	1.9	(2)	4.5	3.9	(2)	(2)	3.2	(2)	(2)
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	3.9	2.6	4.7	3.9	4.0	3.6	4.5	4.1	5.2	5.0	4.4	2.8	5.1
  Nondurable goods	4.5	3.9	4.7	3.2	3.6	2.3	5.0	5.0	4.7	5.3	5.0	5.0	5.0
  Food manufacturing	4.0	4.6	3.7	4.2	5.4	2.6	6.8	8.7	5.3	4.6	6.0	6.2	5.9
  Beverage and tobacco products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	3.2	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.7	(2)	5.5
  Textile, apparel, and leather	5.4	(2)	6.4	2.5	(2)	(2)	4.8	4.1	(2)	(2)	3.4	(2)	3.9
  Paper and printing	6.1	(2)	6.0	2.4	2.7	1.6	4.6	4.1	3.7	5.7	2.4	(2)	1.8
  Petroleum and coal products	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	9.7	(2)	(2)	11.6	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Chemicals	4.3	3.5	4.5	2.1	1.9	2.6	2.9	2.1	2.4	4.2	5.4	(2)	6.2
  Plastic and rubber products	3.2	(2)	(2)	3.7	4.5	(2)	3.9	4.2	(2)	(2)	5.6	(2)	(2)
  Wholesale and retail trade	5.3	3.9	5.9	4.6	4.9	4.0	4.9	5.0	5.1	4.6	5.0	4.8	5.1
  Wholesale trade	4.2	2.9	4.7	2.2	2.2	2.4	4.0	3.4	4.8	4.4	4.1	2.7	4.6
  Retail trade	5.6	4.1	6.1	5.1	5.5	4.3	5.1	5.4	5.1	4.7	5.2	5.2	5.3
  Transportation and utilities	3.4	4.3	3.2	3.9	4.1	3.4	4.1	4.3	4.0	3.8	4.0	3.8	4.1
  Transportation and warehousing	3.4	4.5	3.1	4.4	4.6	4.0	4.3	4.5	4.2	4.0	4.2	4.2	4.2
  Utilities	3.5	(2)	3.6	1.0	1.4	0.4	3.0	3.2	3.1	2.7	3.2	1.6	3.9
  Information	5.3	3.9	5.8	4.1	3.5	5.2	4.3	4.6	3.4	4.2	4.4	3.4	4.7
  Publishing, except Internet	8.1	(2)	9.6	6.5	(2)	(2)	2.9	(2)	(2)	(2)	5.9	(2)	7.0
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	8.2	(2)	8.1	(2)	(2)	(2)	10.0	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.5	(2)	4.4
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	4.6	(2)	4.5	5.7	(2)	(2)	4.3	4.4	(2)	(2)	4.3	(2)	4.2
  Telecommunications	3.2	(2)	3.2	2.2	1.6	(2)	2.9	3.4	(2)	2.8	4.8	2.5	6.1
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)
  Financial activities	2.5	1.1	3.0	2.6	3.0	1.7	2.9	2.9	2.1	3.2	2.9	2.5	3.1
  Finance and insurance	2.2	0.9	2.7	2.0	2.5	1.3	2.7	2.9	2.0	2.8	2.6	2.1	2.8
  Finance	2.3	1.1	2.7	1.9	2.4	1.0	2.8	3.0	1.5	2.9	2.4	2.0	2.6
  Insurance	2.0	0.6	2.7	2.2	2.5	1.7	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.6	2.9	2.4	3.2
  Real estate and rental and leasing	3.2	1.8	3.7	4.1	4.6	3.1	3.3	3.1	2.5	3.9	3.3	3.0	3.5
  Real estate	3.4	1.8	3.9	3.7	3.7	3.5	3.0	3.0	2.0	3.5	3.2	2.9	3.3
  Rental and leasing services	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	(2)	4.7	3.8	(2)	5.6	4.5	(2)	(2)
  Professional and business services	4.7	4.0	4.9	6.3	6.6	5.6	4.6	4.4	6.0	4.7	4.5	4.9	4.4
  Professional and technical services	2.8	1.9	3.2	2.6	2.4	3.2	2.8	2.7	3.6	2.6	3.1	3.0	3.1
  Management, administrative, and waste services	8.0	7.9	8.1	11.1	12.0	9.1	7.2	6.8	8.5	7.4	7.0	7.5	6.8
  Administrative and support services	8.7	8.4	8.9	11.9	12.9	9.7	7.6	7.1	9.2	8.0	7.3	7.5	7.2
  Waste management and remediation services	1.9	(2)	1.5	5.4	5.2	(2)	3.6	4.4	(2)	(2)	3.7	(2)	2.8
  Education and health services	3.0	2.8	3.1	2.8	3.1	2.2	2.9	2.9	2.8	2.9	3.7	2.8	4.0
  Educational services	3.1	3.3	3.0	3.3	3.7	2.5	2.2	2.1	1.7	2.6	3.5	2.9	3.8
  Health care and social assistance	3.0	2.5	3.1	2.5	2.7	2.0	3.3	3.4	3.5	3.1	3.8	2.8	4.2
  Hospitals	1.2	0.9	1.3	1.2	1.3	0.8	1.9	2.2	1.7	1.3	2.1	1.9	2.2
  Health services, except hospitals	3.4	3.2	3.5	3.2	3.3	3.0	3.8	3.8	4.0	3.6	4.2	3.1	4.8
  Social assistance	4.8	3.6	5.3	3.4	4.4	1.5	5.3	5.1	6.1	5.4	5.3	3.4	5.9
  Leisure and hospitality	7.3	6.0	7.8	7.3	7.8	6.1	6.9	7.2	8.0	5.9	5.6	5.5	5.7
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	7.4	6.9	7.6	7.3	7.6	6.7	5.6	6.2	4.7	4.9	5.9	5.3	6.3
  Accommodation and food services	7.3	5.7	7.8	7.3	7.9	5.9	7.3	7.5	8.7	6.2	5.5	5.5	5.5
  Accommodation	5.5	6.6	5.1	10.3	11.4	8.5	7.1	7.3	11.3	4.9	4.0	5.5	2.8
  Food services and drinking places	7.5	5.6	8.2	6.9	7.5	5.4	7.3	7.5	8.5	6.3	5.9	5.5	6.1
  Other services	4.1	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.6	3.6	4.5	4.5	4.1	4.6	4.2	4.5	4.1
  Other services, except private households	3.6	3.6	3.6	4.0	4.5	3.1	4.1	4.0	3.5	4.5	3.3	3.7	3.1
  Repair and maintenance	3.0	3.2	3.0	4.5	5.6	2.3	5.1	4.3	5.5	6.2	5.1	5.6	4.9
  Personal and laundry services	3.8	3.4	3.9	3.8	3.6	4.0	3.9	4.2	2.4	3.9	2.3	2.4	2.2
  Membership associations and organizations	3.8	4.4	3.6	3.9	4.4	2.9	3.2	3.4	2.7	3.1	2.6	3.2	2.3
  Private households	8.0	(2)	8.4	6.8	5.5	(2)	8.1	9.2	(2)	5.1	10.0	(2)	9.5
  Public administration	2.2	2.2	2.2	2.0	2.1	1.9	1.9	1.8	1.2	2.2	2.2	1.8	2.4
  Agricultural and related industries	5.8	6.7	5.4	2.4	1.9	2.7	4.8	4.8	5.9	4.1	10.4	6.4	12.2
  Footnotes (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience. (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) (3) Fewer than 500 people.
  Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

• [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

  Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2016 annual averages

  Population group and industry	Northeast			Midwest			South				West
  	Total	New England	Middle Atlantic	Total	East North Central	West North Central	Total	South Atlantic	East South Central	West South Central	Total	Mountain	Pacific
  Total
  Total (in thousands)	27,026	7,504	19,523	33,143	22,398	10,745	55,271	29,416	8,143	17,711	35,572	11,111	24,462
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.9	0.2	0.5	2.3	0.5	1.0	0.2
  Construction	6.1	6.5	5.9	6.1	5.8	6.6	7.6	7.3	6.6	8.7	6.8	7.5	6.5
  Manufacturing	9.0	10.4	8.4	14.9	16.1	12.3	8.8	7.9	13.2	8.3	8.8	7.2	9.5
  Durable goods	5.3	7.1	4.7	10.0	11.3	7.5	5.2	4.5	8.8	4.8	5.7	4.8	6.1
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.1	1.2	1.1	1.8	2.1	1.3	0.8	0.6	1.4	0.9	0.7	0.8	0.7
  Machinery manufacturing	0.6	0.5	0.6	1.5	1.6	1.4	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Computer and electronic products	0.8	1.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.7	1.4	1.0	1.6
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.8	1.5	0.5	3.0	3.7	1.6	1.4	1.1	3.8	1.0	1.2	0.7	1.4
  Wood products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Furniture and fixtures	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.1	1.5	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.3	0.6	0.7	0.7	0.5	1.1	1.0	1.1
  Nondurable goods	3.6	3.3	3.8	4.8	4.8	4.9	3.6	3.5	4.4	3.5	3.1	2.4	3.4
  Food manufacturing	0.9	0.9	1.0	1.7	1.4	2.2	1.0	1.0	1.3	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.1
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.6	0.6	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.6
  Paper and printing	0.5	0.4	0.6	1.0	1.1	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.8	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.1	0.4	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.0	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.9	0.6	0.5	0.7
  Plastic and rubber products	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.7	12.4	12.8	13.6	13.5	14.0	13.4	13.0	13.7	13.9	13.6	13.4	13.6
  Wholesale trade	2.1	1.9	2.2	2.6	2.5	2.7	2.4	2.3	2.0	2.7	2.5	2.1	2.8
  Retail trade	10.5	10.5	10.6	11.1	11.0	11.3	11.0	10.7	11.8	11.2	11.0	11.4	10.9
  Transportation and utilities	5.1	3.8	5.6	5.1	5.3	4.8	5.5	5.3	6.4	5.6	5.2	4.7	5.4
  Transportation and warehousing	4.3	3.1	4.8	4.3	4.5	3.9	4.6	4.4	5.3	4.7	4.2	3.9	4.4
  Utilities	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.8	1.2	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.0
  Information	2.2	2.0	2.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.4	1.8	2.3	2.1	2.4
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.6	0.3	0.7
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.7	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.7	0.5
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Financial activities	8.1	7.7	8.2	6.7	6.5	7.3	6.7	7.0	5.9	6.6	6.3	7.3	5.9
  Finance and insurance	5.9	5.9	5.9	5.1	4.8	5.8	4.6	4.7	4.2	4.5	4.0	4.8	3.6
  Finance	4.0	3.4	4.2	2.9	2.7	3.3	2.7	2.9	2.4	2.7	2.5	3.0	2.3
  Insurance	2.0	2.5	1.8	2.2	2.0	2.5	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.8	1.5	1.9	1.3
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.1	1.7	2.3	1.7	1.7	1.5	2.1	2.3	1.7	2.1	2.4	2.5	2.3
  Real estate	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.8	2.0	1.4	1.7	2.1	2.2	2.1
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Professional and business services	12.5	12.5	12.5	10.1	10.3	9.5	12.2	13.6	9.1	11.3	13.6	12.8	13.9
  Professional and technical services	8.2	8.4	8.1	6.0	6.1	5.7	7.1	8.2	4.8	6.5	8.6	7.6	9.0
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.3	4.1	4.4	4.1	4.2	3.8	5.0	5.4	4.3	4.8	5.0	5.1	4.9
  Administrative and support services	3.7	3.7	3.7	3.6	3.7	3.4	4.6	5.0	3.9	4.3	4.4	4.7	4.3
  Waste management and remediation services	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Education and health services	26.3	27.2	25.9	23.2	23.4	23.0	21.8	21.6	22.9	21.6	20.6	20.6	20.6
  Educational services	10.3	10.9	10.1	8.8	8.7	9.0	8.9	8.7	8.9	9.2	8.4	8.6	8.3
  Health care and social assistance	15.9	16.3	15.8	14.4	14.6	14.1	12.8	12.8	13.9	12.4	12.2	12.0	12.3
  Hospitals	5.3	5.8	5.1	5.2	5.4	4.8	4.5	4.5	5.3	4.0	3.8	3.8	3.8
  Health services, except hospitals	7.7	7.7	7.7	6.9	7.1	6.7	6.6	6.5	6.6	6.7	6.1	6.3	6.0
  Social assistance	2.9	2.9	3.0	2.3	2.2	2.6	1.8	1.8	2.1	1.7	2.3	1.8	2.5
  Leisure and hospitality	8.6	8.3	8.8	8.3	8.4	8.1	9.7	10.1	9.3	9.2	10.4	11.6	9.9
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.4	2.1	2.5	1.8	1.7	1.9	1.9	2.1	1.8	1.7	2.6	3.0	2.5
  Accommodation and food services	6.3	6.2	6.3	6.5	6.6	6.2	7.8	8.0	7.5	7.5	7.8	8.5	7.5
  Accommodation	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.7	0.6	0.8	1.1	1.4	0.7	0.8	1.5	2.1	1.3
  Food services and drinking places	5.4	5.3	5.5	5.8	6.0	5.4	6.7	6.7	6.8	6.7	6.3	6.4	6.2
  Other services	4.4	4.4	4.4	4.5	4.4	4.6	5.2	5.4	4.6	5.0	5.0	4.7	5.1
  Other services, except private households	3.9	3.8	4.0	4.1	4.1	4.3	4.7	4.9	4.3	4.5	4.3	4.3	4.3
  Repair and maintenance	1.1	1.1	1.1	1.3	1.2	1.4	1.5	1.4	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.4	1.4
  Personal and laundry services	1.7	1.5	1.7	1.5	1.5	1.4	1.7	1.7	1.6	1.6	1.7	1.7	1.7
  Membership associations and organizations	1.2	1.2	1.2	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.4	1.3	1.2	1.2	1.2
  Private households	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.7
  Public administration	4.2	3.9	4.2	3.5	3.3	3.9	5.2	5.9	4.4	4.5	4.7	4.8	4.7
  Agricultural and related industries	0.7	0.8	0.7	2.4	1.5	4.1	1.2	1.1	1.9	1.1	2.2	2.3	2.2
  Men
  Total (in thousands)	14,123	3,884	10,240	17,425	11,782	5,643	29,334	15,360	4,287	9,686	19,462	6,100	13,362
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.6	1.5	0.3	0.9	3.6	0.8	1.6	0.4
  Construction	10.7	11.5	10.4	10.5	10.0	11.4	13.1	12.5	11.5	14.6	11.3	12.5	10.8
  Manufacturing	11.7	13.5	11.0	20.4	22.2	16.8	11.8	10.5	18.1	11.1	11.5	9.6	12.4
  Durable goods	7.5	9.8	6.6	14.3	16.0	10.8	7.4	6.3	12.5	6.8	7.9	6.8	8.5
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.7	1.7	1.7	3.0	3.4	2.1	1.3	1.0	2.3	1.3	1.1	1.1	1.1
  Machinery manufacturing	0.9	0.7	0.9	2.3	2.4	2.0	1.0	0.9	1.3	1.1	0.6	0.7	0.6
  Computer and electronic products	1.1	2.1	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.7	0.6	0.4	1.0	1.8	1.4	2.0
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3
  Transportation equipment	1.2	2.2	0.8	4.2	5.2	2.3	2.0	1.5	5.1	1.3	1.8	1.1	2.0
  Wood products	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.7	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Furniture and fixtures	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.4	1.8	1.2	1.9	2.0	1.7	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.6	1.3	1.2	1.3
  Nondurable goods	4.2	3.7	4.4	6.1	6.2	5.9	4.4	4.2	5.7	4.3	3.6	2.9	3.9
  Food manufacturing	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.9	1.6	2.7	1.1	1.1	1.5	1.1	1.1	1.0	1.2
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.4
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.5
  Paper and printing	0.7	0.5	0.8	1.3	1.5	1.0	0.7	0.6	1.1	0.7	0.6	0.4	0.6
  Petroleum and coal products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	(1)	0.2	0.6	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.3	1.4	1.1	1.1	0.9	1.1	1.2	0.7	0.6	0.7
  Plastic and rubber products	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.8	0.9	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.7	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Wholesale and retail trade	13.5	13.5	13.5	14.0	13.5	15.1	14.1	13.8	14.3	14.4	13.9	13.7	13.9
  Wholesale trade	2.8	2.6	2.9	3.4	3.3	3.7	3.2	3.1	2.7	3.6	3.2	2.8	3.3
  Retail trade	10.7	10.9	10.7	10.5	10.1	11.4	10.9	10.7	11.6	10.8	10.7	10.9	10.6
  Transportation and utilities	7.6	5.8	8.2	7.5	7.8	7.0	7.9	7.7	9.1	7.6	7.3	6.4	7.6
  Transportation and warehousing	6.3	4.7	7.0	6.3	6.5	5.8	6.6	6.5	7.4	6.4	6.0	5.3	6.3
  Utilities	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.3	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.2	1.7	1.3	1.3	1.1	1.3
  Information	2.5	2.4	2.5	1.4	1.4	1.4	2.0	2.0	1.5	2.1	2.7	2.4	2.8
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.5	0.3	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.3	0.8
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.4
  Telecommunications	0.7	0.8	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.6	0.9	0.7	0.8	0.7
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)
  Financial activities	8.4	7.7	8.6	5.8	5.7	6.2	5.8	6.2	4.6	5.5	5.5	6.5	5.0
  Finance and insurance	6.0	5.8	6.0	4.0	3.9	4.4	3.6	3.9	3.0	3.5	3.2	4.1	2.8
  Finance	4.4	3.6	4.7	2.5	2.4	2.6	2.3	2.5	1.7	2.2	2.2	2.7	2.0
  Insurance	1.6	2.2	1.4	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.4	1.4	1.3	1.3	1.0	1.4	0.8
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.4	1.9	2.6	1.8	1.8	1.7	2.1	2.4	1.6	2.0	2.2	2.4	2.2
  Real estate	2.2	1.7	2.4	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.7	1.9	1.2	1.6	1.9	2.0	1.9
  Rental and leasing services	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Professional and business services	14.1	14.6	13.9	10.8	11.0	10.3	13.3	14.9	10.1	12.2	15.1	13.9	15.7
  Professional and technical services	9.1	9.8	8.8	6.4	6.4	6.2	7.7	8.9	5.2	7.0	9.3	8.4	9.7
  Management, administrative, and waste services	5.0	4.8	5.1	4.4	4.6	4.1	5.6	6.0	4.9	5.1	5.8	5.5	6.0
  Administrative and support services	4.1	4.1	4.2	3.8	3.9	3.5	4.9	5.4	4.3	4.3	5.1	4.9	5.1
  Waste management and remediation services	0.7	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.4	0.7
  Education and health services	13.2	13.8	13.0	10.6	10.9	10.0	9.8	10.0	9.9	9.4	10.7	10.7	10.7
  Educational services	6.4	7.0	6.1	5.3	5.3	5.4	5.0	5.0	4.9	5.0	5.2	5.6	5.1
  Health care and social assistance	6.8	6.8	6.8	5.3	5.6	4.7	4.8	5.1	5.0	4.4	5.4	5.1	5.6
  Hospitals	2.6	2.8	2.5	2.1	2.2	1.8	1.9	1.9	2.2	1.7	1.8	1.6	1.9
  Health services, except hospitals	3.2	3.0	3.3	2.6	2.8	2.2	2.5	2.6	2.2	2.4	2.9	3.0	2.9
  Social assistance	1.0	0.9	1.1	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.7	0.5	0.8
  Leisure and hospitality	8.6	7.8	8.9	7.4	7.5	7.3	8.9	9.3	7.9	8.6	9.6	10.6	9.2
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.5	2.0	2.7	1.7	1.6	2.0	2.0	2.3	1.8	1.8	2.6	3.0	2.5
  Accommodation and food services	6.1	5.8	6.2	5.7	5.9	5.2	6.8	7.1	6.1	6.8	7.0	7.6	6.7
  Accommodation	0.8	0.8	0.8	0.5	0.5	0.6	0.8	1.1	0.5	0.5	1.3	2.0	1.0
  Food services and drinking places	5.3	5.0	5.4	5.2	5.4	4.6	6.0	5.9	5.6	6.3	5.7	5.6	5.7
  Other services	3.8	3.6	3.9	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.7	4.9	4.5	4.5	4.3	4.1	4.4
  Other services, except private households	3.8	3.5	3.9	4.1	4.1	4.1	4.7	4.9	4.4	4.4	4.2	4.1	4.2
  Repair and maintenance	1.8	1.8	1.8	2.2	2.1	2.4	2.5	2.4	2.2	2.7	2.3	2.3	2.3
  Personal and laundry services	1.0	0.8	1.1	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.9	1.0	0.9	0.7	0.9	0.7	1.0
  Membership associations and organizations	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.2	1.2	1.1	1.3	1.5	1.3	1.1	1.0	1.1	0.9
  Private households	0.1	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.2
  Public administration	4.7	4.5	4.8	3.5	3.4	3.8	5.5	6.1	4.6	4.8	4.5	4.8	4.3
  Agricultural and related industries	1.0	1.1	0.9	3.4	2.2	6.0	1.8	1.6	2.8	1.6	2.9	3.1	2.9
  Women
  Total (in thousands)	12,903	3,620	9,283	15,718	10,617	5,102	25,937	14,056	3,856	8,025	16,110	5,011	11,100
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.3	(1)	0.1	0.8	0.1	0.3	0.1
  Construction	1.1	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.2	1.3	1.5	1.5	1.2	1.7	1.3	1.4	1.3
  Manufacturing	6.0	7.0	5.6	8.7	9.4	7.4	5.4	5.1	7.7	4.9	5.5	4.2	6.1
  Durable goods	3.0	4.2	2.5	5.3	6.0	3.7	2.8	2.4	4.7	2.4	3.0	2.3	3.2
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Primary and fabricated metal products	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.6	0.7	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Machinery manufacturing	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.1
  Computer and electronic products	0.6	1.0	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.9	0.5	1.1
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Transportation equipment	0.3	0.7	0.2	1.7	2.1	0.8	0.8	0.6	2.3	0.5	0.5	0.3	0.6
  Wood products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Furniture and fixtures	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	0.8	1.0	0.7	1.1	1.2	0.9	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.8	0.8	0.8
  Nondurable goods	3.0	2.7	3.1	3.4	3.3	3.7	2.7	2.7	3.0	2.5	2.6	1.9	2.9
  Food manufacturing	0.7	0.8	0.7	1.4	1.2	1.8	0.9	0.9	1.1	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.1
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.6	0.4	0.6	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.2	0.7
  Paper and printing	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Petroleum and coal products	(1)	(1)	(1)	0.1	0.1	(1)	0.1	(1)	(1)	0.2	(1)	(1)	(1)
  Chemicals	1.1	0.9	1.2	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.6
  Plastic and rubber products	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.1
  Wholesale and retail trade	11.7	11.2	11.9	13.2	13.5	12.8	12.6	12.0	13.1	13.2	13.2	13.1	13.2
  Wholesale trade	1.4	1.2	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5	1.8	1.1	2.1
  Retail trade	10.3	10.1	10.5	11.7	11.9	11.2	11.2	10.7	11.9	11.7	11.4	12.0	11.1
  Transportation and utilities	2.4	1.7	2.7	2.5	2.6	2.4	2.9	2.5	3.5	3.2	2.7	2.7	2.7
  Transportation and warehousing	2.1	1.4	2.4	2.2	2.3	1.9	2.4	2.1	2.9	2.7	2.1	2.1	2.2
  Utilities	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.5
  Information	2.0	1.6	2.1	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.5	1.5	1.2	1.5	1.9	1.8	1.9
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.3
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.3	0.1	0.3	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.5	0.2	0.6
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.2
  Telecommunications	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.6	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Financial activities	7.8	7.6	7.8	7.7	7.4	8.6	7.8	7.8	7.4	7.9	7.4	8.4	6.9
  Finance and insurance	5.9	6.1	5.8	6.2	5.8	7.2	5.6	5.6	5.5	5.7	4.8	5.7	4.5
  Finance	3.5	3.3	3.6	3.4	3.1	4.0	3.3	3.3	3.2	3.2	2.8	3.3	2.6
  Insurance	2.4	2.8	2.2	2.9	2.7	3.2	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.4	2.0	2.4	1.8
  Real estate and rental and leasing	1.9	1.5	2.0	1.5	1.6	1.4	2.2	2.2	1.8	2.2	2.5	2.7	2.4
  Real estate	1.7	1.5	1.8	1.4	1.4	1.2	1.9	2.1	1.7	1.8	2.3	2.4	2.3
  Rental and leasing services	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.1
  Professional and business services	10.7	10.3	10.8	9.2	9.5	8.7	10.9	12.2	8.0	10.2	11.7	11.4	11.9
  Professional and technical services	7.1	6.8	7.3	5.6	5.8	5.2	6.5	7.5	4.2	5.8	7.8	6.7	8.3
  Management, administrative, and waste services	3.5	3.5	3.6	3.7	3.7	3.5	4.5	4.7	3.7	4.4	4.0	4.7	3.6
  Administrative and support services	3.3	3.3	3.3	3.4	3.4	3.2	4.3	4.5	3.5	4.2	3.7	4.4	3.4
  Waste management and remediation services	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Education and health services	40.6	41.6	40.2	37.2	37.2	37.4	35.3	34.2	37.3	36.3	32.6	32.6	32.7
  Educational services	14.7	15.0	14.5	12.7	12.6	13.0	13.4	12.9	13.4	14.3	12.3	12.3	12.3
  Health care and social assistance	25.9	26.6	25.6	24.6	24.6	24.4	21.9	21.3	23.9	22.0	20.4	20.3	20.4
  Hospitals	8.2	8.9	7.9	8.7	9.0	8.0	7.4	7.3	8.7	6.9	6.3	6.5	6.2
  Health services, except hospitals	12.7	12.8	12.7	11.8	11.8	11.6	11.2	10.7	11.4	11.8	10.0	10.4	9.8
  Social assistance	5.0	4.9	5.0	4.1	3.8	4.8	3.4	3.3	3.7	3.4	4.1	3.4	4.4
  Leisure and hospitality	8.7	8.7	8.7	9.2	9.3	9.0	10.6	11.0	10.8	9.9	11.4	12.7	10.8
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.2	2.1	2.2	1.8	1.9	1.7	1.8	1.9	1.8	1.6	2.7	3.1	2.4
  Accommodation and food services	6.5	6.6	6.5	7.4	7.5	7.2	8.8	9.1	9.1	8.3	8.8	9.6	8.4
  Accommodation	0.9	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.7	1.1	1.4	1.6	0.9	1.1	1.7	2.1	1.6
  Food services and drinking places	5.6	5.7	5.6	6.5	6.7	6.2	7.5	7.5	8.2	7.1	7.0	7.5	6.8
  Other services	5.0	5.2	5.0	4.9	4.8	5.1	5.7	5.9	4.8	5.6	5.7	5.5	5.8
  Other services, except private households	4.1	4.1	4.2	4.2	4.1	4.5	4.7	4.9	4.1	4.6	4.5	4.6	4.5
  Repair and maintenance	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3
  Personal and laundry services	2.4	2.2	2.4	2.3	2.3	2.3	2.6	2.6	2.3	2.6	2.7	2.9	2.6
  Membership associations and organizations	1.5	1.5	1.5	1.6	1.6	1.8	1.8	2.0	1.5	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.5
  Private households	0.9	1.1	0.8	0.7	0.7	0.6	1.0	1.0	0.7	1.0	1.2	0.8	1.4
  Public administration	3.6	3.3	3.7	3.4	3.1	4.0	5.0	5.7	4.2	4.1	5.0	4.8	5.1
  Agricultural and related industries	0.5	0.4	0.5	1.2	0.8	2.0	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
  White
  Total (in thousands)	21,528	6,465	15,066	28,483	18,913	9,570	41,351	21,216	6,257	13,875	27,614	9,677	17,944
  Percent	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
  Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	1.0	0.2	0.6	2.5	0.6	1.1	0.3
  Construction	6.7	7.1	6.5	6.7	6.5	7.0	8.9	8.5	7.8	10.0	7.8	8.0	7.7
  Manufacturing	9.5	10.3	9.1	15.0	16.5	12.1	8.8	7.9	12.4	8.6	8.7	7.4	9.4
  Durable goods	5.9	7.2	5.3	10.2	11.6	7.4	5.3	4.6	8.2	5.1	5.5	4.8	5.9
  Nonmetallic mineral products	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Primary and fabricated metal products	1.3	1.2	1.3	1.9	2.2	1.4	0.9	0.6	1.4	1.0	0.8	0.8	0.7
  Machinery manufacturing	0.7	0.6	0.7	1.6	1.7	1.5	0.7	0.6	0.8	0.8	0.4	0.5	0.4
  Computer and electronic products	0.9	1.5	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.6	0.5	0.5	0.4	0.7	1.1	0.9	1.2
  Electrical equipment and appliances	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2
  Transportation equipment	0.8	1.5	0.6	2.9	3.6	1.4	1.4	1.1	3.2	1.0	1.2	0.7	1.4
  Wood products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.4
  Furniture and fixtures	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.3
  Miscellaneous manufacturing	1.2	1.4	1.0	1.5	1.6	1.2	0.7	0.7	0.7	0.6	1.0	1.0	1.1
  Nondurable goods	3.6	3.1	3.9	4.9	5.0	4.7	3.5	3.3	4.3	3.5	3.2	2.6	3.5
  Food manufacturing	0.9	0.7	0.9	1.6	1.4	2.1	0.9	0.7	1.0	1.0	1.1	1.0	1.2
  Beverage and tobacco products	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.3	0.2	0.4
  Textile, apparel, and leather	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.2	0.3	0.2	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.6
  Paper and printing	0.6	0.4	0.7	1.1	1.2	0.8	0.6	0.5	0.8	0.6	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Petroleum and coal products	0.1	(1)	0.1	0.1	0.2	0.1	0.2	(1)	0.2	0.5	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Chemicals	1.2	1.0	1.2	1.0	1.1	0.9	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.6	0.5	0.6
  Plastic and rubber products	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.2	0.2	0.2
  Wholesale and retail trade	12.9	12.5	13.1	13.7	13.5	14.2	13.5	13.1	13.8	13.9	13.5	13.5	13.5
  Wholesale trade	2.3	2.1	2.4	2.7	2.7	2.9	2.5	2.4	2.1	2.8	2.6	2.2	2.8
  Retail trade	10.6	10.5	10.7	11.0	10.9	11.3	11.0	10.7	11.7	11.1	10.9	11.3	10.7
  Transportation and utilities	4.7	3.8	5.1	4.9	5.0	4.8	5.1	4.6	5.8	5.4	5.0	4.6	5.3
  Transportation and warehousing	3.8	3.0	4.2	4.0	4.1	3.9	4.1	3.8	4.6	4.4	4.0	3.8	4.2
  Utilities	0.8	0.7	0.9	0.9	0.8	0.9	0.9	0.9	1.2	0.9	1.0	0.9	1.1
  Information	2.2	2.1	2.3	1.4	1.4	1.4	1.7	1.8	1.3	1.8	2.3	2.1	2.4
  Publishing, except Internet	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.3	0.4	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.4
  Motion picture and sound recording industries	0.4	0.2	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.7	0.3	0.8
  Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming	0.4	0.4	0.5	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.4	0.5	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.5	0.3
  Telecommunications	0.5	0.6	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.4	0.6	0.7	0.5	0.7	0.5	0.6	0.5
  Libraries, archives, and other information services	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.2	0.2	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1	0.1
  Financial activities	8.1	7.8	8.2	6.7	6.4	7.2	7.0	7.3	6.5	6.7	6.4	7.4	5.9
  Finance and insurance	5.8	5.9	5.8	5.0	4.7	5.6	4.7	4.8	4.6	4.5	3.9	4.7	3.5
  Finance	3.8	3.3	4.0	2.8	2.7	3.1	2.8	3.0	2.6	2.6	2.5	3.0	2.2
  Insurance	2.1	2.6	1.8	2.2	2.1	2.5	1.9	1.8	2.0	1.9	1.4	1.8	1.2
  Real estate and rental and leasing	2.3	1.9	2.4	1.7	1.7	1.6	2.3	2.5	1.9	2.2	2.5	2.6	2.4
  Real estate	2.1	1.7	2.2	1.5	1.5	1.4	2.0	2.2	1.6	1.8	2.2	2.3	2.2
  Rental and leasing services	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.2	0.3	0.3	0.2	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.2
  Professional and business services	12.6	12.6	12.6	9.8	10.1	9.3	12.5	14.1	9.4	11.4	13.5	12.9	13.8
  Professional and technical services	8.3	8.2	8.3	6.0	6.1	5.8	7.6	8.8	5.4	6.7	8.3	7.8	8.6
  Management, administrative, and waste services	4.3	4.3	4.3	3.8	3.9	3.5	4.9	5.3	4.0	4.7	5.2	5.1	5.2
  Administrative and support services	3.7	3.8	3.7	3.3	3.4	3.1	4.5	4.9	3.6	4.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
  Waste management and remediation services	0.5	0.4	0.5	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.3	0.4	0.4	0.3	0.5
  Education and health services	25.3	26.2	24.9	22.7	22.7	22.7	20.7	20.5	22.5	20.3	20.1	20.5	19.9
  Educational services	10.9	11.2	10.8	9.1	9.0	9.2	9.1	9.0	9.0	9.3	8.8	8.8	8.9
  Health care and social assistance	14.4	15.0	14.1	13.6	13.7	13.6	11.6	11.5	13.5	11.0	11.3	11.7	11.1
  Hospitals	4.8	5.3	4.6	5.0	5.1	4.7	4.1	4.1	5.4	3.6	3.4	3.7	3.3
  Health services, except hospitals	6.9	7.0	6.8	6.5	6.6	6.2	5.9	5.8	6.4	5.8	5.7	6.2	5.5
  Social assistance	2.7	2.8	2.7	2.2	1.9	2.6	1.6	1.5	1.8	1.5	2.1	1.8	2.3
  Leisure and hospitality	8.4	8.2	8.5	8.1	8.2	7.8	9.3	9.6	8.7	8.9	10.2	10.6	9.9
  Arts, entertainment, and recreation	2.4	2.2	2.5	1.8	1.7	1.8	2.0	2.3	2.0	1.6	2.7	2.7	2.6
  Accommodation and food services	6.0	6.0	6.0	6.3	6.5	6.0	7.2	7.4	6.8	7.3	7.5	7.8	7.3
  Accommodation	0.8	0.7	0.8	0.6	0.6	0.8	1.0	1.2	0.6	0.8	1.3	1.7	1.1
  Food services and drinking places	5.2	5.3	5.2	5.7	5.9	5.2	6.3	6.1	6.2	6.5	6.1	6.1	6.2
  Other services	4.3	4.3	4.4	4.6	4.5	4.7	5.2	5.5	4.8	4.9	4.8	4.7	4.9
  Other services, except private households	3.8