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Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2019

Geographic Profile of Employment and Unemployment, 2019 is available in one downloadable file containing all 26 data tables for census regions and divisions and states (XLSX), as well as individual tables below.

Census Regions and Divisions

  • [+]Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2019 annual averages
    Table 1. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population, by gender, age, race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, and marital status, 2019 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and population group Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate Error range
    of rate(1)

    Northeast region

    Total

    45,135 28,585 63.3 27,522 61.0 1,063 3.7 3.5 – 3.9

    Men

    21,692 14,875 68.6 14,287 65.9 588 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Women

    23,442 13,710 58.5 13,235 56.5 475 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,756 941 34.2 821 29.8 120 12.7 10.7 – 14.7

    White

    35,179 22,363 63.6 21,600 61.4 763 3.4 3.2 – 3.6

    Men

    17,062 11,771 69.0 11,339 66.5 433 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Women

    18,117 10,591 58.5 10,261 56.6 330 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,994 726 36.4 641 32.1 85 11.8 9.6 – 14.0

    Black or African American

    5,716 3,502 61.3 3,280 57.4 222 6.3 5.6 – 7.0

    Men

    2,597 1,651 63.6 1,531 58.9 121 7.3 6.1 – 8.5

    Women

    3,119 1,851 59.3 1,750 56.1 101 5.5 4.5 – 6.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    461 128 27.7 102 22.1 26 20.0 12.9 – 27.1

    Asian

    3,248 2,053 63.2 2,006 61.8 47 2.3 1.8 – 2.8

    Men

    1,570 1,128 71.8 1,105 70.4 23 2.0 1.4 – 2.6

    Women

    1,678 925 55.1 901 53.7 24 2.6 1.8 – 3.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    5,827 3,764 64.6 3,584 61.5 180 4.8 4.2 – 5.4

    Men

    2,830 2,037 72.0 1,940 68.6 97 4.7 3.9 – 5.5

    Women

    2,997 1,726 57.6 1,643 54.8 83 4.8 3.9 – 5.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    468 128 27.3 104 22.2 24 18.7 12.1 – 25.3

    Married men, spouse present

    10,840 7,878 72.7 7,719 71.2 159 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    10,695 6,498 60.8 6,368 59.5 131 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    2,594 1,713 66.0 1,634 63.0 78 4.6 3.7 – 5.5

    New England division

    Total

    12,132 8,093 66.7 7,840 64.6 253 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men

    5,850 4,168 71.2 4,027 68.8 141 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Women

    6,282 3,925 62.5 3,813 60.7 112 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    737 302 41.0 267 36.2 36 11.8 9.1 – 14.5

    White

    10,258 6,802 66.3 6,599 64.3 203 3.0 2.7 – 3.3

    Men

    4,951 3,516 71.0 3,402 68.7 115 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Women

    5,307 3,285 61.9 3,197 60.2 89 2.7 2.3 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    589 255 43.2 224 38.1 31 12.0 9.0 – 15.0

    Black or African American

    896 616 68.7 584 65.1 32 5.2 3.8 – 6.6

    Men

    419 298 71.1 279 66.7 19 6.3 4.1 – 8.5

    Women

    477 318 66.6 304 63.8 13 4.2 2.5 – 5.9

    Asian

    644 441 68.4 433 67.3 7 1.6 0.9 – 2.3

    Men

    318 236 74.2 234 73.4 2 1.0 0.3 – 1.7

    Women

    326 205 62.7 200 61.3 5 2.3 1.1 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,222 825 67.5 784 64.1 41 5.0 4.0 – 6.0

    Men

    578 424 73.3 399 69.1 24 5.7 4.2 – 7.2

    Women

    644 402 62.4 384 59.7 17 4.3 2.9 – 5.7

    Married men, spouse present

    2,970 2,216 74.6 2,169 73.0 47 2.1 1.7 – 2.5

    Married women, spouse present

    2,917 1,898 65.1 1,869 64.1 29 1.5 1.1 – 1.9

    Women who maintain families

    652 449 68.9 432 66.2 17 3.9 2.6 – 5.2

    Middle Atlantic division

    Total

    33,003 20,491 62.1 19,681 59.6 810 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Men

    15,843 10,707 67.6 10,260 64.8 447 4.2 3.8 – 4.6

    Women

    17,160 9,784 57.0 9,421 54.9 363 3.7 3.3 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,018 639 31.7 555 27.5 84 13.2 10.6 – 15.8

    White

    24,920 15,560 62.4 15,001 60.2 559 3.6 3.3 – 3.9

    Men

    12,111 8,255 68.2 7,937 65.5 318 3.9 3.5 – 4.3

    Women

    12,810 7,305 57.0 7,064 55.1 241 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,405 471 33.6 416 29.7 55 11.6 8.7 – 14.5

    Black or African American

    4,820 2,887 59.9 2,697 55.9 190 6.6 5.7 – 7.5

    Men

    2,178 1,353 62.1 1,251 57.5 102 7.5 6.1 – 8.9

    Women

    2,642 1,533 58.0 1,445 54.7 88 5.7 4.6 – 6.8

    Asian

    2,604 1,612 61.9 1,573 60.4 39 2.4 1.8 – 3.0

    Men

    1,252 892 71.2 872 69.6 20 2.3 1.5 – 3.1

    Women

    1,352 720 53.3 701 51.9 19 2.7 1.7 – 3.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,606 2,939 63.8 2,800 60.8 139 4.7 4.0 – 5.4

    Men

    2,253 1,614 71.6 1,541 68.4 72 4.5 3.5 – 5.5

    Women

    2,353 1,325 56.3 1,259 53.5 66 5.0 3.9 – 6.1

    Married men, spouse present

    7,869 5,662 71.9 5,550 70.5 112 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Married women, spouse present

    7,778 4,600 59.1 4,499 57.8 102 2.2 1.8 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    1,943 1,264 65.1 1,203 61.9 61 4.8 3.7 – 5.9

    Midwest region

    Total

    53,780 35,039 65.2 33,780 62.8 1,259 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men

    26,183 18,380 70.2 17,690 67.6 690 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Women

    27,597 16,659 60.4 16,091 58.3 568 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,566 1,573 44.1 1,383 38.8 190 12.1 10.6 – 13.6

    White

    45,007 29,445 65.4 28,525 63.4 920 3.1 2.9 – 3.3

    Men

    22,058 15,594 70.7 15,089 68.4 506 3.2 2.9 – 3.5

    Women

    22,948 13,851 60.4 13,436 58.5 415 3.0 2.7 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,853 1,308 45.9 1,169 41.0 140 10.7 9.1 – 12.3

    Black or African American

    5,430 3,375 62.2 3,135 57.7 241 7.1 6.3 – 7.9

    Men

    2,495 1,607 64.4 1,478 59.3 129 8.0 6.8 – 9.2

    Women

    2,935 1,768 60.2 1,656 56.4 112 6.3 5.3 – 7.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    387 139 36.0 105 27.3 34 24.2 16.8 – 31.6

    Asian

    1,958 1,296 66.2 1,257 64.2 38 3.0 2.3 – 3.7

    Men

    930 687 73.8 666 71.6 21 3.0 2.0 – 4.0

    Women

    1,028 609 59.2 591 57.5 18 2.9 1.9 – 3.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    3,982 2,843 71.4 2,723 68.4 120 4.2 3.6 – 4.8

    Men

    2,026 1,613 79.6 1,542 76.1 70 4.4 3.5 – 5.3

    Women

    1,956 1,230 62.9 1,181 60.4 50 4.1 3.2 – 5.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    425 177 41.7 149 35.2 28 15.6 10.8 – 20.4

    Married men, spouse present

    13,526 9,947 73.5 9,778 72.3 169 1.7 1.5 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    13,573 8,523 62.8 8,353 61.5 170 2.0 1.7 – 2.3

    Women who maintain families

    2,931 2,044 69.7 1,939 66.2 105 5.1 4.2 – 6.0

    East North Central division

    Total

    37,112 23,715 63.9 22,810 61.5 905 3.8 3.6 – 4.0

    Men

    18,003 12,471 69.3 11,979 66.5 492 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Women

    19,109 11,244 58.8 10,831 56.7 413 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,466 1,045 42.4 908 36.8 137 13.1 11.0 – 15.2

    White

    30,449 19,512 64.1 18,865 62.0 647 3.3 3.1 – 3.5

    Men

    14,900 10,394 69.8 10,041 67.4 353 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Women

    15,550 9,118 58.6 8,823 56.7 295 3.2 2.9 – 3.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,938 858 44.3 760 39.2 97 11.3 9.2 – 13.4

    Black or African American

    4,329 2,647 61.1 2,448 56.6 198 7.5 6.6 – 8.4

    Men

    1,966 1,245 63.3 1,139 57.9 106 8.5 7.0 – 10.0

    Women

    2,363 1,402 59.3 1,309 55.4 93 6.6 5.4 – 7.8

    Asian

    1,489 979 65.7 950 63.8 29 2.9 2.1 – 3.7

    Men

    711 524 73.7 510 71.7 14 2.8 1.7 – 3.9

    Women

    778 455 58.4 440 56.6 14 3.1 1.8 – 4.4

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    2,932 2,056 70.1 1,970 67.2 86 4.2 3.4 – 5.0

    Men

    1,484 1,177 79.3 1,129 76.0 48 4.1 3.1 – 5.1

    Women

    1,448 879 60.7 841 58.1 38 4.3 3.1 – 5.5

    Married men, spouse present

    9,222 6,707 72.7 6,593 71.5 114 1.7 1.4 – 2.0

    Married women, spouse present

    9,219 5,592 60.7 5,470 59.3 122 2.2 1.8 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    2,085 1,436 68.9 1,364 65.4 73 5.1 4.0 – 6.2

    West North Central division

    Total

    16,668 11,324 67.9 10,970 65.8 354 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men

    8,180 5,909 72.2 5,711 69.8 198 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Women

    8,487 5,415 63.8 5,259 62.0 156 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,101 528 48.0 475 43.1 53 10.1 7.9 – 12.3

    White

    14,557 9,932 68.2 9,660 66.4 273 2.7 2.4 – 3.0

    Men

    7,159 5,200 72.6 5,047 70.5 153 2.9 2.5 – 3.3

    Women

    7,399 4,732 64.0 4,612 62.3 120 2.5 2.1 – 2.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    915 451 49.3 409 44.6 42 9.4 7.1 – 11.7

    Black or African American

    1,101 729 66.2 686 62.4 42 5.8 4.4 – 7.2

    Men

    529 362 68.5 339 64.2 23 6.3 4.3 – 8.3

    Women

    572 366 64.1 347 60.7 19 5.3 3.5 – 7.1

    Asian

    469 317 67.5 307 65.4 10 3.0 1.8 – 4.2

    Men

    219 162 74.1 156 71.3 6 3.7 1.9 – 5.5

    Women

    250 154 61.8 151 60.3 4 2.3 0.9 – 3.7

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    1,050 787 75.0 753 71.8 34 4.3 3.2 – 5.4

    Men

    542 436 80.4 414 76.4 22 5.1 3.6 – 6.6

    Women

    508 352 69.2 340 66.9 12 3.4 2.0 – 4.8

    Married men, spouse present

    4,304 3,240 75.3 3,185 74.0 55 1.7 1.3 – 2.1

    Married women, spouse present

    4,354 2,931 67.3 2,883 66.2 48 1.6 1.2 – 2.0

    Women who maintain families

    846 608 71.9 576 68.1 32 5.3 3.8 – 6.8

    South region

    Total

    98,053 60,577 61.8 58,448 59.6 2,130 3.5 3.4 – 3.6

    Men

    46,964 32,132 68.4 31,022 66.1 1,110 3.5 3.3 – 3.7

    Women

    51,089 28,445 55.7 27,426 53.7 1,019 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    6,320 2,056 32.5 1,796 28.4 260 12.7 11.3 – 14.1

    White

    72,584 44,427 61.2 43,102 59.4 1,325 3.0 2.9 – 3.1

    Men

    35,328 24,318 68.8 23,607 66.8 711 2.9 2.7 – 3.1

    Women

    37,256 20,109 54.0 19,495 52.3 614 3.1 2.9 – 3.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,369 1,488 34.1 1,327 30.4 161 10.8 9.3 – 12.3

    Black or African American

    18,750 11,798 62.9 11,116 59.3 682 5.8 5.4 – 6.2

    Men

    8,474 5,514 65.1 5,180 61.1 334 6.1 5.5 – 6.7

    Women

    10,275 6,284 61.2 5,936 57.8 348 5.5 5.0 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,411 421 29.8 335 23.7 86 20.4 16.7 – 24.1

    Asian

    3,907 2,557 65.4 2,509 64.2 48 1.9 1.5 – 2.3

    Men

    1,833 1,382 75.4 1,357 74.0 25 1.8 1.3 – 2.3

    Women

    2,073 1,175 56.7 1,152 55.6 23 1.9 1.3 – 2.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    16,788 11,212 66.8 10,795 64.3 417 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men

    8,347 6,458 77.4 6,245 74.8 213 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Women

    8,440 4,754 56.3 4,550 53.9 204 4.3 3.8 – 4.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,526 475 31.1 406 26.6 69 14.5 11.3 – 17.7

    Married men, spouse present

    24,334 17,654 72.6 17,375 71.4 279 1.6 1.4 – 1.8

    Married women, spouse present

    23,956 13,532 56.5 13,230 55.2 302 2.2 2.0 – 2.4

    Women who maintain families

    6,394 4,184 65.4 3,972 62.1 211 5.0 4.4 – 5.6

    South Atlantic division

    Total

    52,147 32,272 61.9 31,183 59.8 1,090 3.4 3.2 – 3.6

    Men

    24,829 16,865 67.9 16,303 65.7 562 3.3 3.1 – 3.5

    Women

    27,318 15,407 56.4 14,880 54.5 527 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    3,132 993 31.7 867 27.7 126 12.7 10.7 – 14.7

    White

    37,280 22,760 61.1 22,122 59.3 638 2.8 2.6 – 3.0

    Men

    18,072 12,307 68.1 11,965 66.2 341 2.8 2.5 – 3.1

    Women

    19,209 10,453 54.4 10,157 52.9 297 2.8 2.5 – 3.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,035 674 33.1 600 29.5 74 11.0 8.8 – 13.2

    Black or African American

    11,336 7,202 63.5 6,809 60.1 393 5.5 5.0 – 6.0

    Men

    5,110 3,368 65.9 3,178 62.2 190 5.6 4.9 – 6.3

    Women

    6,226 3,834 61.6 3,631 58.3 204 5.3 4.7 – 5.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    819 246 30.0 198 24.2 47 19.3 14.4 – 24.2

    Asian

    2,239 1,494 66.7 1,466 65.5 28 1.9 1.4 – 2.4

    Men

    1,065 799 75.0 785 73.7 14 1.8 1.1 – 2.5

    Women

    1,174 695 59.2 681 58.0 14 2.0 1.2 – 2.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    7,521 5,072 67.4 4,899 65.1 173 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Men

    3,743 2,894 77.3 2,806 75.0 89 3.1 2.5 – 3.7

    Women

    3,778 2,178 57.6 2,093 55.4 85 3.9 3.2 – 4.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    618 185 30.0 158 25.5 27 14.8 10.1 – 19.5

    Married men, spouse present

    12,757 9,126 71.5 8,978 70.4 148 1.6 1.4 – 1.8

    Married women, spouse present

    12,639 7,253 57.4 7,088 56.1 165 2.3 2.0 – 2.6

    Women who maintain families

    3,421 2,250 65.8 2,141 62.6 109 4.9 4.1 – 5.7

    East South Central division

    Total

    15,023 8,955 59.6 8,615 57.3 340 3.8 3.5 – 4.1

    Men

    7,165 4,738 66.1 4,559 63.6 180 3.8 3.4 – 4.2

    Women

    7,857 4,216 53.7 4,056 51.6 160 3.8 3.3 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    967 342 35.4 300 31.0 42 12.4 9.5 – 15.3

    White

    11,521 6,861 59.6 6,646 57.7 215 3.1 2.8 – 3.4

    Men

    5,597 3,769 67.3 3,647 65.2 122 3.2 2.8 – 3.6

    Women

    5,924 3,092 52.2 2,999 50.6 93 3.0 2.5 – 3.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    665 255 38.4 231 34.8 24 9.4 6.5 – 12.3

    Black or African American

    2,972 1,758 59.2 1,643 55.3 115 6.6 5.7 – 7.5

    Men

    1,332 797 59.9 743 55.8 54 6.8 5.4 – 8.2

    Women

    1,640 961 58.6 900 54.9 62 6.4 5.2 – 7.6

    Asian

    236 153 64.8 151 64.0 2 1.2 0.5 – 1.9

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    623 440 70.7 424 68.0 16 3.7 2.4 – 5.0

    Men

    330 284 86.0 275 83.2 9 3.2 1.7 – 4.7

    Women

    293 156 53.4 149 50.9 7 4.6 2.2 – 7.0

    Married men, spouse present

    3,774 2,663 70.6 2,622 69.5 41 1.5 1.1 – 1.9

    Married women, spouse present

    3,759 2,080 55.3 2,038 54.2 42 2.0 1.5 – 2.5

    Women who maintain families

    966 571 59.1 537 55.6 34 5.9 4.3 – 7.5

    West South Central division

    Total

    30,883 19,350 62.7 18,650 60.4 700 3.6 3.4 – 3.8

    Men

    14,970 10,529 70.3 10,161 67.9 368 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Women

    15,913 8,821 55.4 8,489 53.3 332 3.8 3.4 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,221 721 32.5 629 28.3 92 12.7 10.4 – 15.0

    White

    23,785 14,808 62.3 14,335 60.3 473 3.2 2.9 – 3.5

    Men

    11,661 8,244 70.7 7,996 68.6 248 3.0 2.7 – 3.3

    Women

    12,124 6,564 54.1 6,339 52.3 225 3.4 3.0 – 3.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,670 559 33.5 496 29.7 63 11.2 8.7 – 13.7

    Black or African American

    4,440 2,836 63.9 2,663 60.0 173 6.1 5.3 – 6.9

    Men

    2,032 1,349 66.4 1,258 61.9 90 6.7 5.5 – 7.9

    Women

    2,408 1,487 61.8 1,404 58.3 83 5.6 4.6 – 6.6

    Asian

    1,431 910 63.6 892 62.3 18 2.0 1.3 – 2.7

    Men

    664 498 75.0 489 73.6 9 1.9 1.0 – 2.8

    Women

    768 412 53.7 404 52.6 9 2.1 1.0 – 3.2

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    8,646 5,701 65.9 5,474 63.3 228 4.0 3.5 – 4.5

    Men

    4,275 3,280 76.7 3,166 74.0 115 3.5 2.9 – 4.1

    Women

    4,370 2,421 55.4 2,308 52.8 113 4.7 3.8 – 5.6

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    850 267 31.4 227 26.7 40 14.9 10.3 – 19.5

    Married men, spouse present

    7,803 5,866 75.2 5,775 74.0 90 1.5 1.2 – 1.8

    Married women, spouse present

    7,558 4,199 55.6 4,104 54.3 95 2.3 1.9 – 2.7

    Women who maintain families

    2,007 1,363 67.9 1,295 64.5 68 5.0 3.9 – 6.1

    West region

    Total

    61,513 38,900 63.2 37,367 60.7 1,533 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Men

    30,178 21,067 69.8 20,238 67.1 829 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Women

    31,335 17,833 56.9 17,129 54.7 704 3.9 3.7 – 4.1

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    4,006 1,310 32.7 1,136 28.4 174 13.3 11.6 – 15.0

    White

    47,521 30,028 63.2 28,888 60.8 1,140 3.8 3.6 – 4.0

    Men

    23,509 16,500 70.2 15,890 67.6 611 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Women

    24,012 13,528 56.3 12,998 54.1 529 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,998 1,060 35.3 920 30.7 140 13.2 11.3 – 15.1

    Black or African American

    3,056 1,904 62.3 1,801 58.9 103 5.4 4.5 – 6.3

    Men

    1,498 992 66.2 932 62.3 60 6.0 4.7 – 7.3

    Women

    1,559 912 58.5 868 55.7 44 4.8 3.6 – 6.0

    Asian

    7,190 4,524 62.9 4,377 60.9 147 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Men

    3,310 2,290 69.2 2,210 66.8 80 3.5 2.9 – 4.1

    Women

    3,880 2,234 57.6 2,167 55.9 67 3.0 2.4 – 3.6

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    16,784 11,150 66.4 10,623 63.3 527 4.7 4.3 – 5.1

    Men

    8,394 6,284 74.9 6,008 71.6 276 4.4 3.9 – 4.9

    Women

    8,389 4,866 58.0 4,615 55.0 251 5.2 4.6 – 5.8

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,559 500 32.0 423 27.1 77 15.4 12.4 – 18.4

    Married men, spouse present

    15,241 11,190 73.4 10,942 71.8 247 2.2 2.0 – 2.4

    Married women, spouse present

    15,092 8,562 56.7 8,331 55.2 231 2.7 2.4 – 3.0

    Women who maintain families

    3,358 2,252 67.1 2,138 63.7 114 5.1 4.3 – 5.9

    Mountain division

    Total

    19,341 12,501 64.6 12,045 62.3 457 3.7 3.4 – 4.0

    Men

    9,539 6,743 70.7 6,507 68.2 236 3.5 3.2 – 3.8

    Women

    9,802 5,758 58.7 5,538 56.5 220 3.8 3.4 – 4.2

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,315 538 40.9 476 36.2 62 11.5 9.3 – 13.7

    White

    16,664 10,736 64.4 10,369 62.2 367 3.4 3.1 – 3.7

    Men

    8,239 5,842 70.9 5,649 68.6 193 3.3 2.9 – 3.7

    Women

    8,425 4,895 58.1 4,720 56.0 175 3.6 3.2 – 4.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,083 469 43.3 416 38.4 52 11.2 8.9 – 13.5

    Black or African American

    753 505 67.1 476 63.2 30 5.8 4.2 – 7.4

    Men

    379 266 70.2 252 66.4 14 5.4 3.3 – 7.5

    Women

    373 239 64.1 224 60.0 15 6.3 3.9 – 8.7

    Asian

    708 461 65.0 442 62.3 19 4.1 2.8 – 5.4

    Men

    310 216 69.5 207 66.7 9 4.0 2.1 – 5.9

    Women

    398 245 61.5 235 58.9 10 4.2 2.4 – 6.0

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    4,533 3,065 67.6 2,926 64.6 138 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Men

    2,263 1,715 75.8 1,643 72.6 72 4.2 3.4 – 5.0

    Women

    2,271 1,349 59.4 1,284 56.5 66 4.9 3.9 – 5.9

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    464 178 38.3 150 32.4 28 15.5 10.8 – 20.2

    Married men, spouse present

    4,896 3,573 73.0 3,507 71.6 67 1.9 1.6 – 2.2

    Married women, spouse present

    4,916 2,840 57.8 2,765 56.2 76 2.7 2.2 – 3.2

    Women who maintain families

    1,019 711 69.7 675 66.2 36 5.1 3.8 – 6.4

    Pacific division

    Total

    42,171 26,399 62.6 25,323 60.0 1,076 4.1 3.9 – 4.3

    Men

    20,639 14,324 69.4 13,731 66.5 593 4.1 3.8 – 4.4

    Women

    21,533 12,075 56.1 11,592 53.8 483 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    2,691 772 28.7 660 24.5 112 14.5 12.1 – 16.9

    White

    30,860 19,294 62.5 18,522 60.0 773 4.0 3.7 – 4.3

    Men

    15,271 10,660 69.8 10,242 67.1 418 3.9 3.6 – 4.2

    Women

    15,589 8,634 55.4 8,280 53.1 354 4.1 3.7 – 4.5

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,916 591 30.9 504 26.3 88 14.9 12.1 – 17.7

    Black or African American

    2,303 1,398 60.7 1,325 57.5 74 5.3 4.2 – 6.4

    Men

    1,118 726 64.9 681 60.9 45 6.2 4.6 – 7.8

    Women

    1,185 672 56.7 644 54.3 28 4.2 2.8 – 5.6

    Asian

    6,478 4,062 62.7 3,933 60.7 128 3.2 2.8 – 3.6

    Men

    2,999 2,073 69.1 2,002 66.8 71 3.4 2.8 – 4.0

    Women

    3,480 1,988 57.1 1,931 55.5 57 2.9 2.3 – 3.5

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    12,249 8,084 66.0 7,696 62.8 389 4.8 4.4 – 5.2

    Men

    6,131 4,568 74.5 4,365 71.2 203 4.5 3.9 – 5.1

    Women

    6,118 3,516 57.5 3,331 54.4 185 5.3 4.6 – 6.0

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    1,095 322 29.4 273 24.9 49 15.3 11.4 – 19.2

    Married men, spouse present

    10,346 7,616 73.6 7,436 71.9 180 2.4 2.1 – 2.7

    Married women, spouse present

    10,176 5,722 56.2 5,567 54.7 155 2.7 2.3 – 3.1

    Women who maintain families

    2,338 1,541 65.9 1,464 62.6 78 5.0 4.0 – 6.0

    Footnotes
    (1) Error ranges are calculated at the 90-percent confidence interval, which means that if repeated samples were drawn from the same population and an error range constructed around each sample estimate, in 9 out of 10 cases the true value based on a complete census of the population would be contained within these error ranges.

    Note: Data for demographic groups are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the area in question, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.) Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2019 annual averages
    Table 2. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population 25 years and older, by educational attainment, 2019 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Area and educational attainment Civilian
    noninsti-
    tutional
    population
    Civilian labor force
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Employed Unemployed
    Total Percent
    of
    population
    Total Rate

    Northeast region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,237 1,322 40.9 1,243 38.4 80 6.0

    High school graduates, no college

    11,480 6,524 56.8 6,271 54.6 254 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,166 5,406 66.2 5,250 64.3 156 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    15,908 11,904 74.8 11,638 73.2 266 2.2

    New England division

    Less than a high school diploma

    734 314 42.8 296 40.4 18 5.7

    High school graduates, no college

    2,870 1,738 60.6 1,686 58.8 52 3.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    2,280 1,536 67.4 1,495 65.6 41 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    4,562 3,492 76.5 3,423 75.0 69 2.0

    Middle Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,504 1,009 40.3 947 37.8 62 6.1

    High school graduates, no college

    8,611 4,786 55.6 4,584 53.2 202 4.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    5,886 3,870 65.7 3,755 63.8 115 3.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    11,346 8,412 74.1 8,215 72.4 198 2.4

    Midwest region

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,363 1,475 43.8 1,384 41.2 90 6.1

    High school graduates, no college

    13,711 7,947 58.0 7,644 55.8 303 3.8

    Some college or associate's degree

    12,943 8,693 67.2 8,430 65.1 263 3.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    15,832 12,020 75.9 11,802 74.5 218 1.8

    East North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    2,397 1,020 42.5 953 39.8 67 6.6

    High school graduates, no college

    9,742 5,571 57.2 5,344 54.9 227 4.1

    Some college or associate's degree

    8,689 5,703 65.6 5,516 63.5 187 3.3

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    10,827 8,141 75.2 7,989 73.8 152 1.9

    West North Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    966 455 47.1 432 44.6 23 5.1

    High school graduates, no college

    3,969 2,376 59.9 2,300 58.0 76 3.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,253 2,990 70.3 2,914 68.5 76 2.6

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,005 3,879 77.5 3,813 76.2 66 1.7

    South region

    Less than a high school diploma

    9,058 4,117 45.5 3,924 43.3 193 4.7

    High school graduates, no college

    24,427 13,899 56.9 13,422 54.9 477 3.4

    Some college or associate's degree

    21,749 13,989 64.3 13,586 62.5 403 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    28,587 20,888 73.1 20,485 71.7 403 1.9

    South Atlantic division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,172 1,853 44.4 1,767 42.3 86 4.7

    High school graduates, no college

    12,889 7,346 57.0 7,111 55.2 235 3.2

    Some college or associate's degree

    11,335 7,162 63.2 6,948 61.3 214 3.0

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    16,730 12,149 72.6 11,907 71.2 241 2.0

    East South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,384 474 34.3 439 31.8 34 7.3

    High school graduates, no college

    4,235 2,260 53.4 2,169 51.2 91 4.0

    Some college or associate's degree

    3,501 2,253 64.3 2,196 62.7 57 2.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    3,673 2,711 73.8 2,676 72.9 35 1.3

    West South Central division

    Less than a high school diploma

    3,504 1,791 51.1 1,719 49.1 72 4.0

    High school graduates, no college

    7,303 4,293 58.8 4,142 56.7 151 3.5

    Some college or associate's degree

    6,913 4,575 66.2 4,444 64.3 132 2.9

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    8,181 6,027 73.7 5,900 72.1 127 2.1

    West region

    Less than a high school diploma

    5,909 3,033 51.3 2,863 48.5 170 5.6

    High school graduates, no college

    12,676 7,695 60.7 7,408 58.4 287 3.7

    Some college or associate's degree

    14,501 9,233 63.7 8,919 61.5 313 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    19,286 13,919 72.2 13,575 70.4 343 2.5

    Mountain division

    Less than a high school diploma

    1,465 781 53.3 747 50.9 34 4.4

    High school graduates, no college

    4,166 2,555 61.3 2,470 59.3 85 3.3

    Some college or associate's degree

    4,910 3,162 64.4 3,052 62.2 110 3.5

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    5,767 4,129 71.6 4,034 69.9 95 2.3

    Pacific division

    Less than a high school diploma

    4,443 2,252 50.7 2,116 47.6 136 6.0

    High school graduates, no college

    8,510 5,141 60.4 4,939 58.0 202 3.9

    Some college or associate's degree

    9,592 6,071 63.3 5,868 61.2 204 3.4

    Bachelor's degree and higher

    13,518 9,790 72.4 9,541 70.6 249 2.5

    Note: Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    Table 3. Employed and unemployed people by full- and part-time status, gender, age, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    [In thousands]
    Population group
    and area
    Employed(1) Unemployed
    Full-time workers Part-time workers Looking
    for
    full-time
    work
    Looking
    for
    part-time
    work
    Total At work Not
    at
    work
    Total At work(2) Not
    at
    work
    35
    or
    more
    hours
    1 to 34
    hours for
    economic
    or
    noneconomic
    reasons
    Part time for
    economic
    reasons
    Part time
    for
    noneconomic
    reasons

    TOTAL

    Northeast

    22,569 20,335 1,538 696 4,953 602 4,064 287 856 207

    New England

    6,311 5,617 473 222 1,529 162 1,276 92 191 62

    Middle Atlantic

    16,258 14,719 1,065 474 3,424 440 2,788 195 665 145

    Midwest

    27,500 24,537 2,149 814 6,281 588 5,312 381 973 285

    East North Central

    18,516 16,607 1,362 548 4,294 438 3,610 246 706 199

    West North Central

    8,983 7,930 787 266 1,987 150 1,702 135 268 86

    South

    49,652 45,167 3,190 1,296 8,796 1,092 7,219 485 1,776 353

    South Atlantic

    26,537 24,190 1,704 643 4,646 618 3,766 262 899 191

    East South Central

    7,308 6,674 437 198 1,306 134 1,107 66 286 54

    West South Central

    15,806 14,302 1,049 455 2,843 341 2,345 157 591 109

    West

    30,527 27,271 2,333 923 6,839 916 5,521 403 1,224 309

    Mountain

    9,720 8,674 757 289 2,325 256 1,926 142 344 113

    Pacific

    20,808 18,597 1,576 635 4,515 659 3,595 260 881 196

    Men

    Northeast

    12,584 11,497 758 329 1,703 273 1,333 97 500 88

    New England

    3,519 3,181 229 109 508 73 404 31 117 24

    Middle Atlantic

    9,065 8,316 529 219 1,195 200 929 66 382 65

    Midwest

    15,500 14,027 1,084 389 2,190 284 1,788 118 569 122

    East North Central

    10,500 9,540 688 272 1,479 212 1,190 76 410 82

    West North Central

    4,999 4,487 396 116 711 72 598 42 159 40

    South

    27,778 25,534 1,623 621 3,243 515 2,567 162 951 159

    South Atlantic

    14,581 13,441 834 305 1,722 291 1,338 93 473 90

    East South Central

    4,083 3,768 225 90 476 62 395 19 161 19

    West South Central

    9,115 8,325 564 226 1,046 162 834 49 318 50

    West

    17,763 16,074 1,216 473 2,475 438 1,914 123 703 126

    Mountain

    5,670 5,127 398 144 838 135 662 40 187 50

    Pacific

    12,094 10,947 818 328 1,637 303 1,251 83 516 77

    Women

    Northeast

    9,984 8,838 779 367 3,250 329 2,732 190 356 119

    New England

    2,791 2,436 243 112 1,022 89 872 61 74 38

    Middle Atlantic

    7,193 6,402 536 255 2,229 240 1,860 129 282 80

    Midwest

    12,000 10,510 1,065 425 4,091 304 3,524 263 404 164

    East North Central

    8,016 7,067 674 276 2,815 227 2,419 169 296 117

    West North Central

    3,984 3,443 391 149 1,276 78 1,104 94 109 47

    South

    21,874 19,633 1,566 674 5,552 577 4,652 323 825 195

    South Atlantic

    11,956 10,749 870 337 2,924 327 2,428 169 426 101

    East South Central

    3,226 2,906 212 107 831 71 712 47 126 34

    West South Central

    6,691 5,977 485 230 1,798 179 1,511 107 273 59

    West

    12,764 11,197 1,117 451 4,365 478 3,608 279 522 182

    Mountain

    4,050 3,547 358 144 1,488 121 1,264 102 157 63

    Pacific

    8,714 7,650 758 306 2,878 356 2,344 177 364 119

    Men and women, 16 to 19 years

    Northeast

    217 188 24 4 605 39 534 32 51 69

    New England

    63 52 9 2 204 14 179 11 13 22

    Middle Atlantic

    154 136 15 2 401 25 356 20 38 47

    Midwest

    363 303 53 8 1,019 45 928 47 88 103

    East North Central

    230 192 33 5 678 31 617 30 62 75

    West North Central

    134 111 20 3 341 14 311 16 25 28

    South

    596 525 61 11 1,200 94 1,062 44 141 120

    South Atlantic

    275 240 29 6 592 55 515 22 70 56

    East South Central

    99 88 9 2 201 11 184 6 21 21

    West South Central

    223 197 22 4 407 28 363 16 49 43

    West

    345 301 37 7 791 62 696 33 76 97

    Mountain

    145 123 18 4 331 26 287 18 24 38

    Pacific

    200 179 19 3 460 37 409 15 53 59

    White

    Northeast

    17,590 15,788 1,241 561 4,010 425 3,340 246 598 165

    New England

    5,303 4,702 409 192 1,296 126 1,090 79 152 51

    Middle Atlantic

    12,286 11,086 832 369 2,714 298 2,249 167 445 114

    Midwest

    23,180 20,662 1,825 694 5,345 428 4,584 332 698 222

    East North Central

    15,277 13,689 1,127 461 3,588 308 3,071 209 496 151

    West North Central

    7,903 6,972 698 233 1,757 121 1,514 123 202 71

    South

    36,536 33,179 2,394 964 6,566 710 5,480 375 1,075 251

    South Atlantic

    18,800 17,091 1,237 471 3,322 378 2,745 199 505 133

    East South Central

    5,616 5,121 341 153 1,030 92 885 53 183 32

    West South Central

    12,121 10,967 816 339 2,214 241 1,850 123 388 85

    West

    23,489 20,975 1,808 707 5,399 701 4,374 324 894 246

    Mountain

    8,353 7,450 652 252 2,016 209 1,682 126 274 93

    Pacific

    15,138 13,527 1,156 455 3,384 492 2,693 198 620 152

    Black or African American

    Northeast

    2,746 2,490 178 79 534 119 392 23 193 29

    New England

    468 424 31 14 115 19 88 8 26 6

    Middle Atlantic

    2,278 2,066 147 65 419 100 304 15 167 23

    Midwest

    2,603 2,317 209 78 531 112 391 29 199 41

    East North Central

    2,024 1,799 163 62 424 93 309 22 166 32

    West North Central

    579 518 46 15 107 19 82 6 33 9

    South

    9,538 8,724 577 236 1,578 306 1,198 74 597 86

    South Atlantic

    5,823 5,335 356 132 986 201 740 46 342 51

    East South Central

    1,425 1,306 82 36 218 36 174 9 97 18

    West South Central

    2,289 2,082 139 68 373 69 284 20 157 16

    West

    1,518 1,360 113 45 283 56 211 15 89 14

    Mountain

    393 347 34 12 83 17 62 4 23 7

    Pacific

    1,125 1,012 79 33 200 39 150 11 66 8

    Asian

    Northeast

    1,754 1,632 78 44 252 31 209 12 42 5

    New England

    372 345 17 11 62 6 53 3 6 1

    Middle Atlantic

    1,382 1,287 62 33 191 25 157 9 35 4

    Midwest

    1,054 979 55 20 203 18 176 10 32 6

    East North Central

    808 756 38 15 142 13 122 7 23 5

    West North Central

    246 223 18 5 62 4 54 3 9 1

    South

    2,170 1,992 118 59 340 27 292 21 43 5

    South Atlantic

    1,261 1,176 62 24 205 15 178 12 26 2

    East South Central

    131 121 7 3 20 1 18 1 1 1

    West South Central

    778 695 50 33 114 11 96 8 15 2

    West

    3,694 3,338 245 110 683 82 564 36 120 27

    Mountain

    372 338 22 13 70 9 56 5 14 5

    Pacific

    3,320 2,999 223 98 613 74 509 31 106 22

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Northeast

    2,957 2,700 190 68 626 131 472 24 150 30

    New England

    612 541 52 19 172 34 131 7 34 8

    Middle Atlantic

    2,345 2,159 138 49 455 97 341 17 116 22

    Midwest

    2,295 2,069 170 56 428 69 335 23 93 28

    East North Central

    1,660 1,511 110 39 310 55 241 15 67 19

    West North Central

    636 559 60 17 118 15 95 8 25 9

    South

    9,235 8,359 647 229 1,561 272 1,222 66 343 74

    South Atlantic

    4,231 3,857 279 95 668 136 505 27 140 33

    East South Central

    359 324 25 10 65 9 54 2 14 3

    West South Central

    4,646 4,179 343 124 828 127 664 37 190 38

    West

    8,740 7,853 654 233 1,883 374 1,423 85 427 100

    Mountain

    2,395 2,135 192 69 531 82 422 27 103 35

    Pacific

    6,345 5,718 463 164 1,351 292 1,001 58 323 65

    Footnotes
    (1) Employed people are classified as full- or part-time workers based on their usual weekly hours at all jobs regardless of the number of hours they are at work during the reference week. People absent from work also are classified according to their usual status.
    (2) Includes some people at work 35 hours or more classified by their reason for usually working part time.

    Note: Detailed items may not sum to totals because of rounding. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2019 annual averages
    Table 4. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by occupation, 2019 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,472 8,070 20,402 34,935 23,630 11,305 60,356 32,160 8,919 19,277 38,748 12,467 26,282

    Management, professional, and related

    12,365 3,688 8,677 13,796 9,240 4,556 23,541 13,083 3,230 7,227 15,650 4,824 10,826

    Management, business, and financial operations

    5,103 1,491 3,613 5,959 3,911 2,048 9,780 5,461 1,268 3,050 6,564 2,148 4,416

    Management

    3,492 1,030 2,462 4,123 2,655 1,468 7,029 3,908 938 2,183 4,603 1,564 3,039

    Business and financial operations

    1,611 461 1,151 1,836 1,256 580 2,751 1,553 330 868 1,961 583 1,377

    Professional and related

    7,262 2,197 5,064 7,837 5,329 2,508 13,761 7,622 1,962 4,177 9,087 2,676 6,410

    Computer and mathematical

    967 299 668 974 665 310 1,956 1,232 199 525 1,547 379 1,168

    Architecture and engineering

    563 194 369 731 528 203 1,146 596 155 396 915 257 658

    Life, physical, and social science

    300 124 176 287 194 (2) 497 293 (2) 152 423 120 303

    Community and social services

    565 170 395 551 363 188 999 557 159 284 651 197 454

    Legal

    422 111 311 353 260 (2) 778 454 (2) 246 423 114 310

    Education, training, and library

    1,994 573 1,421 2,055 1,328 727 3,558 1,873 544 1,142 2,102 694 1,408

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    651 157 494 679 460 219 1,050 602 138 309 1,016 252 764

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,800 570 1,231 2,207 1,531 675 3,776 2,015 638 1,123 2,010 664 1,346

    Service

    5,199 1,401 3,799 5,679 3,895 1,784 10,334 5,564 1,434 3,336 6,944 2,289 4,655

    Healthcare support

    927 244 683 840 574 267 1,346 750 187 408 757 265 492

    Protective service

    621 130 492 556 405 152 1,293 731 162 399 742 250 493

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,477 417 1,060 1,910 1,317 593 3,283 1,678 484 1,121 2,174 751 1,424

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1,059 309 750 1,153 783 371 2,326 1,256 312 758 1,500 510 990

    Personal care and service

    1,115 300 814 1,219 818 402 2,086 1,149 289 649 1,770 513 1,257

    Sales and office

    5,706 1,570 4,136 7,425 4,968 2,457 13,108 7,051 1,927 4,129 8,312 2,845 5,468

    Sales and related

    2,650 764 1,885 3,331 2,222 1,109 6,345 3,480 893 1,971 3,827 1,288 2,539

    Office and administrative support

    3,056 806 2,251 4,094 2,746 1,348 6,763 3,571 1,034 2,158 4,485 1,557 2,929

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,266 639 1,628 2,844 1,826 1,018 6,053 2,993 907 2,153 3,843 1,291 2,552

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 236 127 (2) 341 184 (2) (2) 585 116 470

    Construction and extraction

    1,406 414 992 1,534 976 558 3,631 1,746 522 1,363 2,183 790 1,393

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    748 191 557 1,074 722 352 2,081 1,063 321 697 1,074 386 689

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,931 771 2,160 5,187 3,697 1,490 7,313 3,466 1,418 2,430 3,993 1,216 2,776

    Production

    1,198 404 794 2,768 1,970 798 3,300 1,471 754 1,076 1,626 484 1,142

    Transportation and material moving

    1,733 368 1,366 2,419 1,727 692 4,013 1,996 664 1,354 2,367 733 1,634

    Employed

    Total

    27,522 7,840 19,681 33,780 22,810 10,970 58,448 31,183 8,615 18,650 37,367 12,045 25,323

    Management, professional, and related

    12,104 3,617 8,486 13,544 9,069 4,475 23,118 12,843 3,183 7,092 15,280 4,718 10,562

    Management, business, and financial operations

    4,999 1,461 3,538 5,865 3,844 2,021 9,625 5,369 1,255 3,000 6,420 2,104 4,316

    Management

    3,424 1,012 2,412 4,063 2,614 1,448 6,933 3,854 929 2,150 4,514 1,538 2,976

    Business and financial operations

    1,574 449 1,126 1,802 1,230 573 2,692 1,515 327 851 1,906 566 1,340

    Professional and related

    7,105 2,157 4,948 7,679 5,225 2,454 13,493 7,474 1,928 4,091 8,860 2,614 6,246

    Computer and mathematical

    944 290 654 958 654 305 1,927 1,217 197 513 1,507 371 1,136

    Architecture and engineering

    553 191 362 722 521 201 1,126 587 151 388 896 254 642

    Life, physical, and social science

    294 122 172 282 192 (2) 491 288 (2) 152 413 119 295

    Community and social services

    552 166 385 542 357 185 980 543 157 280 637 192 444

    Legal

    417 109 308 350 258 (2) 767 447 (2) 244 416 112 304

    Education, training, and library

    1,939 560 1,378 1,992 1,285 707 3,473 1,829 530 1,114 2,027 673 1,354

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    628 154 475 654 444 211 1,014 580 133 301 979 242 737

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1,779 564 1,215 2,179 1,515 664 3,714 1,982 632 1,100 1,986 652 1,334

    Service

    4,972 1,351 3,621 5,404 3,703 1,701 9,874 5,343 1,357 3,174 6,656 2,182 4,475

    Healthcare support

    895 239 656 815 558 257 1,305 731 180 393 733 255 478

    Protective service

    611 128 484 539 391 148 1,258 715 158 386 712 240 471

    Food preparation and serving related

    1,402 398 1,004 1,801 1,241 560 3,078 1,577 454 1,047 2,074 711 1,363

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    996 295 701 1,083 734 349 2,221 1,211 290 719 1,430 483 948

    Personal care and service

    1,068 291 777 1,165 779 386 2,012 1,108 275 629 1,707 492 1,215

    Sales and office

    5,486 1,521 3,965 7,172 4,779 2,393 12,631 6,790 1,870 3,971 7,992 2,734 5,258

    Sales and related

    2,541 736 1,805 3,214 2,136 1,078 6,117 3,349 865 1,903 3,667 1,235 2,433

    Office and administrative support

    2,945 785 2,160 3,957 2,643 1,314 6,514 3,441 1,005 2,068 4,325 1,500 2,826

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2,165 611 1,554 2,698 1,727 971 5,821 2,883 866 2,072 3,620 1,240 2,380

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 224 120 (2) 318 170 (2) (2) 505 108 396

    Construction and extraction

    1,329 395 934 1,429 905 524 3,477 1,682 494 1,302 2,067 755 1,313

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    729 186 543 1,046 702 343 2,026 1,031 312 683 1,048 377 671

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    2,795 739 2,055 4,963 3,532 1,431 7,004 3,324 1,339 2,341 3,819 1,171 2,648

    Production

    1,154 392 762 2,655 1,884 772 3,170 1,416 713 1,040 1,564 467 1,097

    Transportation and material moving

    1,640 347 1,293 2,307 1,648 660 3,834 1,908 626 1,300 2,255 704 1,551

    Unemployed

    Total

    950 230 721 1,155 820 335 1,909 977 304 628 1,381 422 959

    Management, professional, and related

    261 70 191 252 171 81 423 241 47 135 371 106 265

    Management, business, and financial operations

    105 30 75 94 67 27 155 92 13 50 144 44 101

    Management

    68 18 50 60 40 20 96 54 10 33 89 26 63

    Business and financial operations

    37 12 25 34 27 7 59 38 4 17 55 17 38

    Professional and related

    156 41 116 158 104 54 268 149 34 86 226 62 164

    Computer and mathematical

    23 9 14 16 11 5 28 15 2 12 40 8 32

    Architecture and engineering

    10 3 7 9 7 2 20 9 3 8 19 3 16

    Life, physical, and social science

    6 2 4 6 2 (2) 6 5 (2) (3) 10 2 8

    Community and social services

    13 3 10 9 6 4 20 13 2 4 14 5 9

    Legal

    5 2 3 4 3 (2) 10 8 (2) 3 8 2 6

    Education, training, and library

    55 12 42 63 43 20 86 43 14 28 75 21 54

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    23 4 20 25 16 8 36 22 5 8 37 10 27

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    22 6 16 28 16 11 62 33 6 22 24 12 12

    Service

    227 50 177 276 192 83 461 221 78 161 288 108 180

    Healthcare support

    32 5 27 25 16 10 41 19 7 15 24 10 14

    Protective service

    10 2 8 18 14 4 34 16 5 13 31 9 21

    Food preparation and serving related

    75 19 56 108 75 33 205 101 30 74 100 40 61

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    63 14 49 70 48 21 106 44 22 39 70 28 42

    Personal care and service

    47 10 38 54 39 16 74 41 14 20 63 21 42

    Sales and office

    220 49 171 253 189 64 476 261 57 158 320 111 209

    Sales and related

    109 28 81 117 86 31 228 131 28 68 160 54 106

    Office and administrative support

    112 21 91 137 103 33 249 130 29 90 161 58 103

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    101 27 74 146 99 47 232 109 41 81 222 51 172

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 12 8 (2) 23 13 (2) (2) 81 7 73

    Construction and extraction

    77 19 58 105 71 34 154 64 28 62 116 35 81

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    19 5 14 28 20 8 55 32 9 13 26 9 18

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    136 32 105 224 166 59 310 142 79 89 174 45 129

    Production

    44 11 33 113 87 26 131 55 40 36 62 17 45

    Transportation and material moving

    93 21 72 111 79 32 179 87 38 53 112 29 84

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    3.3 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.6

    Management, professional, and related

    2.1 1.9 2.2 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.4 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.4

    Management, business, and financial operations

    2.1 2.0 2.1 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.6 1.7 1.0 1.6 2.2 2.0 2.3

    Management

    1.9 1.7 2.0 1.5 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.0 1.5 1.9 1.7 2.1

    Business and financial operations

    2.3 2.6 2.2 1.8 2.1 1.2 2.1 2.4 1.1 2.0 2.8 3.0 2.7

    Professional and related

    2.2 1.8 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.2 1.9 1.9 1.7 2.0 2.5 2.3 2.6

    Computer and mathematical

    2.4 3.0 2.1 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.5 1.2 1.0 2.3 2.6 2.1 2.7

    Architecture and engineering

    1.7 1.3 1.9 1.2 1.3 0.8 1.8 1.5 2.2 2.0 2.1 1.3 2.4

    Life, physical, and social science

    2.0 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.1 (2) 1.1 1.7 (2) 0.1 2.3 1.5 2.6

    Community and social services

    2.4 2.1 2.5 1.7 1.6 1.9 2.0 2.4 1.3 1.5 2.1 2.3 2.1

    Legal

    1.1 1.6 1.0 1.0 1.0 (2) 1.3 1.7 (2) 1.0 1.9 1.5 2.0

    Education, training, and library

    2.8 2.2 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.4 2.3 2.6 2.5 3.6 3.0 3.8

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    3.5 2.3 4.0 3.6 3.6 3.7 3.4 3.7 3.6 2.7 3.6 3.9 3.6

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    1.2 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.1 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.0 2.0 1.2 1.8 0.9

    Service

    4.4 3.5 4.7 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.5 4.0 5.4 4.8 4.1 4.7 3.9

    Healthcare support

    3.4 2.0 3.9 3.0 2.7 3.6 3.0 2.5 3.9 3.6 3.2 3.7 2.9

    Protective service

    1.6 1.4 1.6 3.2 3.4 2.5 2.7 2.2 3.0 3.3 4.1 3.8 4.3

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.1 4.6 5.3 5.7 5.7 5.5 6.3 6.0 6.2 6.6 4.6 5.3 4.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    6.0 4.6 6.5 6.1 6.2 5.8 4.5 3.5 7.0 5.2 4.7 5.4 4.3

    Personal care and service

    4.2 3.2 4.6 4.5 4.7 3.9 3.6 3.6 4.8 3.0 3.6 4.1 3.3

    Sales and office

    3.9 3.1 4.1 3.4 3.8 2.6 3.6 3.7 3.0 3.8 3.9 3.9 3.8

    Sales and related

    4.1 3.7 4.3 3.5 3.9 2.8 3.6 3.8 3.1 3.5 4.2 4.2 4.2

    Office and administrative support

    3.7 2.6 4.0 3.3 3.8 2.5 3.7 3.6 2.8 4.2 3.6 3.7 3.5

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    4.5 4.3 4.5 5.1 5.4 4.6 3.8 3.7 4.5 3.8 5.8 3.9 6.7

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    (2) (2) (2) 5.3 6.1 (2) 6.8 7.2 (2) (2) 13.8 6.3 15.6

    Construction and extraction

    5.4 4.5 5.8 6.8 7.3 6.1 4.2 3.7 5.4 4.5 5.3 4.4 5.8

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.5 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.8 2.4 2.6 3.0 2.9 1.9 2.4 2.2 2.6

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    4.7 4.1 4.8 4.3 4.5 3.9 4.2 4.1 5.5 3.7 4.4 3.7 4.6

    Production

    3.6 2.8 4.1 4.1 4.4 3.3 4.0 3.7 5.3 3.3 3.8 3.5 4.0

    Transportation and material moving

    5.4 5.6 5.3 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.5 4.4 5.8 3.9 4.7 3.9 5.1

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)
    (3) Fewer than 500 people.

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    Table 5. Percent distribution of employed people by occupation, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    Population group and occupation Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,522 7,840 19,681 33,780 22,810 10,970 58,448 31,183 8,615 18,650 37,367 12,045 25,323

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    44.0 46.1 43.1 40.1 39.8 40.8 39.6 41.2 36.9 38.0 40.9 39.2 41.7

    Management, business, and financial operations

    18.2 18.6 18.0 17.4 16.9 18.4 16.5 17.2 14.6 16.1 17.2 17.5 17.0

    Management

    12.4 12.9 12.3 12.0 11.5 13.2 11.9 12.4 10.8 11.5 12.1 12.8 11.8

    Business and financial operations

    5.7 5.7 5.7 5.3 5.4 5.2 4.6 4.9 3.8 4.6 5.1 4.7 5.3

    Professional and related

    25.8 27.5 25.1 22.7 22.9 22.4 23.1 24.0 22.4 21.9 23.7 21.7 24.7

    Computer and mathematical

    3.4 3.7 3.3 2.8 2.9 2.8 3.3 3.9 2.3 2.8 4.0 3.1 4.5

    Architecture and engineering

    2.0 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.1 2.5

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.1 1.6 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.2

    Community and social services

    2.0 2.1 2.0 1.6 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.8

    Legal

    1.5 1.4 1.6 1.0 1.1 0.8 1.3 1.4 0.9 1.3 1.1 0.9 1.2

    Education, training, and library

    7.0 7.1 7.0 5.9 5.6 6.4 5.9 5.9 6.1 6.0 5.4 5.6 5.3

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.3 2.0 2.4 1.9 1.9 1.9 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.6 2.6 2.0 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.5 7.2 6.2 6.5 6.6 6.1 6.4 6.4 7.3 5.9 5.3 5.4 5.3

    Service

    18.1 17.2 18.4 16.0 16.2 15.5 16.9 17.1 15.7 17.0 17.8 18.1 17.7

    Healthcare support

    3.3 3.1 3.3 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.3 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.1 1.9

    Protective service

    2.2 1.6 2.5 1.6 1.7 1.3 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.1 1.9 2.0 1.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.1 5.1 5.1 5.3 5.4 5.1 5.3 5.1 5.3 5.6 5.5 5.9 5.4

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.6 3.8 3.6 3.2 3.2 3.2 3.8 3.9 3.4 3.9 3.8 4.0 3.7

    Personal care and service

    3.9 3.7 3.9 3.4 3.4 3.5 3.4 3.6 3.2 3.4 4.6 4.1 4.8

    Sales and office

    19.9 19.4 20.1 21.2 21.0 21.8 21.6 21.8 21.7 21.3 21.4 22.7 20.8

    Sales and related

    9.2 9.4 9.2 9.5 9.4 9.8 10.5 10.7 10.0 10.2 9.8 10.3 9.6

    Office and administrative support

    10.7 10.0 11.0 11.7 11.6 12.0 11.1 11.0 11.7 11.1 11.6 12.4 11.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    7.9 7.8 7.9 8.0 7.6 8.9 10.0 9.2 10.1 11.1 9.7 10.3 9.4

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.7 0.5 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.7 0.5 1.4 0.9 1.6

    Construction and extraction

    4.8 5.0 4.7 4.2 4.0 4.8 5.9 5.4 5.7 7.0 5.5 6.3 5.2

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.7 2.4 2.8 3.1 3.1 3.1 3.5 3.3 3.6 3.7 2.8 3.1 2.7

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    10.2 9.4 10.4 14.7 15.5 13.0 12.0 10.7 15.5 12.6 10.2 9.7 10.5

    Production

    4.2 5.0 3.9 7.9 8.3 7.0 5.4 4.5 8.3 5.6 4.2 3.9 4.3

    Transportation and material moving

    6.0 4.4 6.6 6.8 7.2 6.0 6.6 6.1 7.3 7.0 6.0 5.8 6.1

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,287 4,027 10,260 17,690 11,979 5,711 31,022 16,303 4,559 10,161 20,238 6,507 13,731

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    40.5 42.2 39.8 35.8 35.6 36.3 35.6 37.7 32.0 33.7 38.1 36.5 38.9

    Management, business, and financial operations

    19.7 20.0 19.5 18.5 17.8 19.8 17.6 18.6 15.6 16.7 17.3 18.2 16.9

    Management

    14.2 14.6 14.0 13.9 13.2 15.4 13.6 14.3 12.7 13.0 13.1 14.3 12.6

    Business and financial operations

    5.5 5.5 5.5 4.6 4.6 4.5 3.9 4.3 2.9 3.8 4.2 3.9 4.3

    Professional and related

    20.8 22.1 20.3 17.4 17.8 16.5 18.0 19.1 16.4 17.0 20.8 18.3 21.9

    Computer and mathematical

    4.8 5.3 4.6 4.0 4.1 3.7 4.6 5.3 3.3 3.9 5.7 4.4 6.3

    Architecture and engineering

    3.2 3.8 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.1 3.1 3.0 2.9 3.3 3.7 3.2 3.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.9 1.5 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.9 0.6 0.8 1.0 1.0 1.1

    Community and social services

    1.2 1.3 1.2 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.3 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Legal

    1.5 1.5 1.5 1.0 1.1 0.7 1.1 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.0 0.8 1.0

    Education, training, and library

    3.6 3.8 3.6 2.9 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.0 2.7 2.6 2.9 3.0 2.9

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.2 1.7 2.4 1.7 1.7 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.4 2.6 1.9 3.0

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.2 3.2 3.2 2.5 2.6 2.5 2.9 2.9 3.3 2.8 2.8 2.9 2.8

    Service

    14.7 13.9 15.0 12.3 12.4 11.9 13.6 14.0 12.5 13.5 14.5 14.8 14.3

    Healthcare support

    0.7 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.4

    Protective service

    3.4 2.7 3.6 2.4 2.5 2.0 3.0 3.2 2.8 3.0 2.9 3.0 2.8

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.7 4.5 4.8 4.3 4.4 4.1 4.4 4.3 4.1 4.8 4.9 5.1 4.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    4.0 4.4 3.9 3.7 3.6 3.7 4.1 4.3 3.9 3.8 4.1 4.0 4.1

    Personal care and service

    1.8 1.4 2.0 1.3 1.2 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.2 1.4 2.0 2.1 2.0

    Sales and office

    15.3 15.5 15.2 15.9 15.6 16.4 15.6 15.9 15.2 15.2 16.3 16.8 16.0

    Sales and related

    9.3 9.8 9.1 9.5 9.2 10.1 9.8 10.1 9.3 9.5 9.4 9.8 9.2

    Office and administrative support

    6.0 5.7 6.0 6.4 6.4 6.3 5.8 5.8 5.9 5.7 6.9 7.0 6.8

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    14.6 14.6 14.5 14.5 13.7 16.1 17.8 16.7 18.1 19.5 16.6 18.0 16.0

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.6 0.6 0.6 1.0 0.7 1.4 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.8 1.3 2.0

    Construction and extraction

    9.1 9.6 8.9 7.8 7.3 8.8 10.7 9.9 10.5 12.3 9.9 11.1 9.3

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    4.9 4.5 5.1 5.7 5.7 5.9 6.3 6.0 6.6 6.5 5.0 5.6 4.7

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    15.0 13.8 15.5 21.5 22.7 19.2 17.5 15.7 22.2 18.1 14.5 13.9 14.8

    Production

    5.6 6.9 5.1 10.8 11.4 9.5 7.3 6.1 11.2 7.6 5.5 5.1 5.7

    Transportation and material moving

    9.4 6.9 10.4 10.8 11.3 9.7 10.1 9.6 11.0 10.5 9.0 8.8 9.1

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,235 3,813 9,421 16,091 10,831 5,259 27,426 14,880 4,056 8,489 17,129 5,538 11,592

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    47.8 50.3 46.7 44.8 44.4 45.6 44.1 45.0 42.5 43.2 44.2 42.3 45.1

    Management, business, and financial operations

    16.5 17.1 16.3 16.2 15.8 16.9 15.2 15.7 13.4 15.3 17.0 16.7 17.2

    Management

    10.6 11.2 10.3 10.0 9.5 10.9 9.9 10.2 8.7 9.8 10.8 11.0 10.8

    Business and financial operations

    5.9 6.0 5.9 6.2 6.3 6.1 5.4 5.4 4.7 5.5 6.2 5.7 6.4

    Professional and related

    31.2 33.2 30.5 28.6 28.5 28.7 28.8 29.3 29.1 27.9 27.2 25.7 27.9

    Computer and mathematical

    1.9 2.0 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.9 2.4 1.1 1.4 2.1 1.5 2.4

    Architecture and engineering

    0.7 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.6 0.9 0.8 0.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.2 1.6 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Community and social services

    2.8 3.0 2.8 2.3 2.3 2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.2 2.5 2.3 2.6

    Legal

    1.6 1.3 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.0 1.5 1.7 1.0 1.5 1.3 1.1 1.4

    Education, training, and library

    10.7 10.7 10.7 9.2 8.7 10.2 9.5 9.1 10.0 10.0 8.4 8.6 8.2

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.3 2.2 2.4 2.2 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.5 1.9 2.6 2.1 2.9

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    10.0 11.4 9.4 10.7 11.1 9.9 10.2 10.2 11.9 9.6 8.3 8.3 8.2

    Service

    21.7 20.7 22.1 20.1 20.4 19.4 20.6 20.6 19.4 21.2 21.8 22.0 21.7

    Healthcare support

    6.0 5.3 6.2 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.1 4.3 3.8 4.0 3.7 3.9 3.6

    Protective service

    1.0 0.5 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.6 1.1 1.3 0.7 1.0 0.7 0.8 0.7

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.5 5.7 5.4 6.5 6.6 6.2 6.2 5.9 6.6 6.6 6.3 6.9 6.0

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.2 3.0 3.2 2.7 2.7 2.6 3.5 3.4 2.8 3.9 3.5 4.0 3.3

    Personal care and service

    6.1 6.1 6.1 5.8 5.8 5.7 5.6 5.6 5.5 5.7 7.6 6.4 8.1

    Sales and office

    25.0 23.5 25.5 27.1 26.9 27.7 28.5 28.2 29.0 28.6 27.4 29.6 26.4

    Sales and related

    9.1 9.0 9.2 9.5 9.6 9.5 11.2 11.5 10.9 11.0 10.3 10.7 10.0

    Office and administrative support

    15.8 14.5 16.3 17.6 17.3 18.2 17.2 16.8 18.2 17.6 17.2 18.9 16.3

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    0.6 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.5 1.2 1.6

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.8 0.5 1.0

    Construction and extraction

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    4.9 4.8 4.9 7.2 7.5 6.4 5.8 5.1 8.1 5.9 5.1 4.8 5.3

    Production

    2.6 3.0 2.5 4.7 4.8 4.3 3.3 2.9 5.0 3.2 2.6 2.5 2.7

    Transportation and material moving

    2.3 1.8 2.4 2.5 2.7 2.0 2.5 2.3 3.0 2.7 2.5 2.4 2.6

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,600 6,599 15,001 28,525 18,865 9,660 43,102 22,122 6,646 14,335 28,888 10,369 18,522

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    45.3 46.6 44.7 40.9 40.5 41.9 40.8 42.9 39.4 38.3 39.9 40.1 39.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    19.4 19.5 19.4 18.2 17.6 19.4 17.7 18.7 16.1 16.9 17.6 18.3 17.2

    Management

    13.4 13.6 13.4 12.7 12.1 14.0 13.0 13.8 12.1 12.4 12.7 13.4 12.3

    Business and financial operations

    6.0 5.9 6.0 5.5 5.5 5.5 4.6 4.9 4.0 4.5 4.9 4.8 4.9

    Professional and related

    25.8 27.1 25.3 22.8 22.9 22.5 23.1 24.2 23.3 21.4 22.3 21.9 22.6

    Computer and mathematical

    3.0 3.2 2.9 2.5 2.5 2.5 2.9 3.5 2.4 2.3 3.1 3.0 3.1

    Architecture and engineering

    2.0 2.4 1.9 2.1 2.3 1.8 2.1 2.1 1.9 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.1

    Life, physical, and social science

    1.0 1.4 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.1

    Community and social services

    1.8 1.9 1.8 1.6 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.5 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.6 1.7

    Legal

    1.6 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.2 0.8 1.5 1.6 1.1 1.4 1.2 1.0 1.3

    Education, training, and library

    7.7 7.5 7.8 6.2 5.9 6.7 6.1 6.0 6.4 6.2 5.7 5.8 5.7

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.4 2.1 2.5 2.1 2.1 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.7 2.7 2.0 3.1

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.3 7.1 6.0 6.5 6.6 6.2 6.2 6.3 7.5 5.5 4.8 5.3 4.5

    Service

    16.5 16.3 16.6 15.0 15.2 14.6 15.3 15.1 14.3 16.1 17.3 16.9 17.5

    Healthcare support

    2.4 2.6 2.3 2.1 2.2 2.1 1.8 1.8 1.8 1.7 1.8 2.0 1.7

    Protective service

    2.2 1.7 2.4 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.9 2.0 1.8 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    4.8 5.0 4.7 5.1 5.2 4.9 4.9 4.6 4.8 5.4 5.4 5.5 5.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    3.7 3.6 3.7 3.0 3.0 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.1 4.0 4.1 3.9 4.2

    Personal care and service

    3.5 3.4 3.5 3.2 3.2 3.3 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.1 4.1 3.5 4.4

    Sales and office

    20.0 20.0 20.0 21.3 21.1 21.7 21.7 22.0 21.4 21.4 21.6 22.7 21.0

    Sales and related

    9.2 9.6 9.1 9.8 9.6 10.1 10.8 11.2 10.4 10.5 10.2 10.4 10.1

    Office and administrative support

    10.7 10.4 10.9 11.5 11.5 11.6 10.9 10.8 11.0 10.9 11.4 12.3 10.9

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    8.6 8.4 8.7 8.7 8.3 9.5 11.3 10.5 11.1 12.5 10.8 10.7 10.8

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.4 0.4 0.5 0.7 0.6 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.8 0.5 1.6 1.0 2.0

    Construction and extraction

    5.4 5.4 5.3 4.6 4.4 5.0 6.8 6.2 6.3 8.0 6.3 6.5 6.1

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.8 2.6 2.9 3.4 3.4 3.4 3.9 3.7 4.0 4.0 2.9 3.2 2.8

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    9.6 8.8 10.0 14.0 14.9 12.4 10.9 9.6 13.8 11.6 10.4 9.6 10.9

    Production

    4.1 4.6 3.9 7.6 8.1 6.5 5.2 4.3 7.5 5.5 4.3 3.7 4.6

    Transportation and material moving

    5.5 4.2 6.0 6.4 6.8 5.8 5.7 5.2 6.3 6.2 6.1 5.8 6.3

    Black or African American

    Total (in thousands)

    3,280 584 2,697 3,135 2,448 686 11,116 6,809 1,643 2,663 1,801 476 1,325

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    31.3 34.1 30.7 30.0 30.0 30.1 31.7 33.2 25.3 31.8 37.8 31.2 40.2

    Management, business, and financial operations

    10.9 10.8 11.0 11.7 12.2 9.8 11.6 12.3 8.5 11.6 14.0 13.7 14.1

    Management

    7.5 7.8 7.5 7.3 7.7 6.0 7.4 7.8 5.6 7.7 9.2 9.7 9.0

    Business and financial operations

    3.4 3.0 3.5 4.3 4.5 3.8 4.1 4.5 2.9 3.9 4.8 4.0 5.1

    Professional and related

    20.4 23.4 19.7 18.4 17.8 20.3 20.1 20.9 16.8 20.2 23.8 17.5 26.0

    Computer and mathematical

    1.7 2.4 1.6 2.7 2.6 3.3 2.4 3.0 1.0 1.7 3.2 2.9 3.3

    Architecture and engineering

    0.9 1.2 0.8 1.1 1.0 1.6 1.0 0.9 0.9 1.5 2.6 1.5 2.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.4 1.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.6 0.4 0.7

    Community and social services

    3.7 4.4 3.5 2.3 2.3 2.0 2.7 2.8 2.4 2.7 3.0 1.4 3.6

    Legal

    1.1 0.7 1.2 0.8 0.9 0.3 0.7 0.8 0.3 0.9 0.9 0.6 1.0

    Education, training, and library

    4.6 5.1 4.5 4.0 3.7 5.1 5.5 5.7 5.1 5.1 4.3 4.3 4.2

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.6 0.9 1.7 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 0.7 1.3 2.3 1.5 2.6

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    6.3 7.4 6.1 5.9 5.7 6.6 6.2 6.1 6.0 6.7 6.8 4.9 7.5

    Service

    29.4 28.5 29.5 23.2 23.4 22.5 22.8 23.3 21.0 22.5 21.6 25.4 20.2

    Healthcare support

    9.4 10.1 9.3 5.0 4.7 5.9 4.3 4.4 3.3 4.7 3.1 3.6 3.0

    Protective service

    3.8 2.7 4.1 2.4 2.6 1.7 3.4 3.6 2.4 3.4 3.1 2.6 3.2

    Food preparation and serving related

    5.4 4.0 5.7 6.3 6.4 5.6 6.2 6.1 6.6 6.3 5.6 8.0 4.7

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    4.6 5.1 4.5 4.8 4.7 5.1 4.5 4.7 4.3 4.0 2.9 4.9 2.2

    Personal care and service

    6.1 6.6 6.0 4.7 4.9 4.2 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.0 6.9 6.4 7.1

    Sales and office

    20.8 18.3 21.3 23.3 22.4 26.5 22.3 22.2 24.0 21.7 23.2 26.4 22.1

    Sales and related

    8.4 8.6 8.4 8.2 8.2 8.5 9.3 9.4 9.2 9.1 9.6 11.0 9.1

    Office and administrative support

    12.4 9.8 12.9 15.1 14.2 18.1 13.1 12.8 14.8 12.6 13.6 15.4 13.0

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    5.7 5.5 5.8 4.0 4.0 4.0 6.1 6.1 6.6 5.9 5.8 6.3 5.6

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.1 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Construction and extraction

    3.3 3.5 3.2 2.0 1.8 2.7 3.3 3.3 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.6

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.4 1.9 2.5 1.7 1.9 1.0 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.4 2.2 2.9 1.9

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    12.8 13.5 12.7 19.5 20.3 16.9 17.1 15.3 23.1 18.1 11.6 10.7 12.0

    Production

    3.9 5.1 3.6 8.3 8.2 8.8 6.3 5.5 11.4 5.3 2.6 2.4 2.6

    Transportation and material moving

    9.0 8.3 9.1 11.2 12.1 8.0 10.8 9.8 11.7 12.8 9.0 8.2 9.3

    Asian

    Total (in thousands)

    2,006 433 1,573 1,257 950 307 2,509 1,466 151 892 4,377 442 3,933

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    54.2 59.3 52.8 55.2 58.5 45.0 57.2 57.2 57.1 57.2 54.1 47.4 54.9

    Management, business, and financial operations

    18.4 18.4 18.4 17.6 18.5 14.5 18.9 19.1 17.3 18.7 18.5 15.0 18.9

    Management

    10.6 11.0 10.5 10.9 11.0 10.5 12.7 13.7 15.3 10.6 11.1 9.9 11.2

    Business and financial operations

    7.8 7.4 7.9 6.7 7.6 4.0 6.2 5.5 2.0 8.1 7.4 5.1 7.7

    Professional and related

    35.8 40.9 34.4 37.6 39.9 30.5 38.4 38.1 39.7 38.5 35.7 32.4 36.0

    Computer and mathematical

    11.3 12.9 10.8 10.9 11.5 9.2 14.6 15.1 11.5 14.4 11.5 8.5 11.9

    Architecture and engineering

    3.2 5.4 2.6 5.0 5.7 3.2 4.0 3.8 2.9 4.4 4.8 3.1 5.0

    Life, physical, and social science

    2.5 4.4 2.0 3.5 3.8 2.5 1.7 1.2 1.5 2.6 1.8 1.3 1.8

    Community and social services

    1.3 1.5 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.5 0.5 1.1 0.4 1.1 0.8 1.1

    Legal

    1.4 0.4 1.7 0.9 0.6 1.8 1.3 1.9 (1) 0.5 1.1 1.3 1.1

    Education, training, and library

    4.8 5.7 4.5 5.7 5.5 6.1 5.1 4.9 7.4 4.9 4.6 5.5 4.5

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    2.4 1.6 2.6 1.5 1.1 2.4 1.3 1.7 1.9 0.6 2.1 1.9 2.2

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    8.9 9.0 8.9 9.3 10.9 4.5 9.8 8.9 13.4 10.7 8.7 10.1 8.6

    Service

    14.7 14.1 14.9 14.7 13.6 17.9 16.0 17.8 16.0 13.2 16.4 24.5 15.4

    Healthcare support

    2.4 2.0 2.5 1.6 1.6 1.4 1.6 1.9 0.1 1.3 1.9 1.5 2.0

    Protective service

    0.6 0.3 0.7 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.6 0.7 (1) 0.5 0.9 1.0 0.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    6.5 6.1 6.6 5.3 4.9 6.3 5.3 5.6 8.5 4.2 5.6 8.6 5.3

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    1.0 1.9 0.8 2.9 2.5 4.0 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.0 1.8 2.7 1.7

    Personal care and service

    4.1 3.9 4.2 4.8 4.4 5.9 7.4 8.3 5.9 6.2 6.2 10.7 5.7

    Sales and office

    16.8 12.7 17.9 14.8 14.1 17.0 16.4 16.8 11.5 16.7 18.1 17.0 18.2

    Sales and related

    9.5 7.0 10.1 6.8 6.7 6.9 9.1 9.5 6.1 8.9 7.5 6.2 7.7

    Office and administrative support

    7.3 5.6 7.8 8.0 7.4 10.1 7.3 7.2 5.4 7.8 10.5 10.8 10.5

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    2.9 2.5 3.0 1.7 1.5 2.2 2.9 2.6 3.3 3.1 3.8 3.1 3.8

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.1 0.3 0.1 (1) (1) (1) 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 (1) 0.3

    Construction and extraction

    1.6 1.4 1.6 0.8 0.6 1.5 1.2 1.1 2.0 1.1 1.4 1.4 1.4

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    1.2 0.8 1.3 0.9 0.9 0.7 1.4 1.3 0.9 1.7 2.1 1.7 2.2

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    11.4 11.4 11.4 13.7 12.3 17.9 7.4 5.6 12.1 9.7 7.7 8.0 7.6

    Production

    4.9 9.4 3.7 9.5 8.4 12.7 4.8 3.0 9.4 7.1 4.0 5.3 3.9

    Transportation and material moving

    6.4 2.0 7.7 4.2 3.9 5.2 2.6 2.6 2.7 2.6 3.7 2.7 3.8

    Hispanic or Latino ethnicity

    Total (in thousands)

    3,584 784 2,800 2,723 1,970 753 10,795 4,899 424 5,474 10,623 2,926 7,696

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Management, professional, and related

    25.6 26.5 25.3 21.6 21.1 23.0 24.6 26.0 23.4 23.4 21.7 21.5 21.8

    Management, business, and financial operations

    10.6 10.9 10.6 9.3 9.0 10.2 10.9 11.7 10.4 10.3 9.2 10.2 8.8

    Management

    7.8 7.6 7.8 6.3 6.2 6.5 8.2 9.0 7.8 7.5 6.6 7.8 6.1

    Business and financial operations

    2.9 3.2 2.8 3.0 2.8 3.7 2.7 2.7 2.6 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.8

    Professional and related

    14.9 15.6 14.7 12.3 12.1 12.8 13.7 14.3 13.1 13.2 12.5 11.3 13.0

    Computer and mathematical

    1.7 2.3 1.5 1.7 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.0 1.8 1.3 1.3 1.2 1.4

    Architecture and engineering

    1.2 0.9 1.3 0.7 0.8 0.5 1.3 1.1 1.3 1.5 0.9 0.9 0.9

    Life, physical, and social science

    0.6 1.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.7 0.5

    Community and social services

    1.8 1.8 1.8 0.8 0.9 0.6 1.1 1.1 1.7 1.0 1.4 1.1 1.5

    Legal

    0.8 0.6 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.2 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.6

    Education, training, and library

    4.3 3.9 4.4 3.5 3.1 4.3 3.7 3.4 4.1 4.0 3.6 2.9 3.9

    Arts, design, entertainment, sports, and media

    1.4 1.1 1.5 1.4 1.3 1.4 1.1 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.6 1.3 1.7

    Healthcare practitioner and technical

    3.1 3.8 3.0 3.2 3.3 2.9 3.6 4.2 2.5 3.2 2.6 2.9 2.5

    Service

    30.0 29.4 30.1 22.2 22.5 21.2 22.4 22.7 24.2 22.0 24.7 25.6 24.4

    Healthcare support

    4.7 4.2 4.9 2.3 2.6 1.5 2.1 2.0 2.7 2.2 2.4 2.5 2.3

    Protective service

    2.0 1.4 2.1 0.9 0.9 0.9 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.9

    Food preparation and serving related

    8.7 9.9 8.3 9.9 9.6 10.6 7.4 7.3 9.9 7.3 8.3 9.1 7.9

    Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance

    9.4 9.9 9.3 6.3 6.9 5.0 7.8 8.2 9.3 7.2 7.9 8.7 7.6

    Personal care and service

    5.2 4.0 5.5 2.7 2.5 3.1 3.3 3.2 1.2 3.5 4.4 3.6 4.7

    Sales and office

    17.5 17.2 17.6 19.5 20.1 18.1 20.7 21.4 13.7 20.5 21.8 21.9 21.8

    Sales and related

    7.9 8.8 7.7 8.1 8.2 7.6 10.2 11.2 7.0 9.5 9.4 9.0 9.5

    Office and administrative support

    9.6 8.5 9.9 11.5 11.9 10.4 10.5 10.2 6.7 11.0 12.4 12.9 12.2

    Natural resources, construction, and maintenance

    11.1 9.4 11.6 12.1 10.6 16.0 19.0 17.9 25.2 19.5 16.8 17.7 16.4

    Farming, fishing, and forestry

    0.7 0.5 0.8 1.6 1.3 2.5 0.9 1.2 1.4 0.6 3.6 2.3 4.1

    Construction and extraction

    7.9 6.6 8.3 7.8 6.5 11.5 13.8 12.5 20.7 14.5 9.7 11.9 8.9

    Installation, maintenance, and repair

    2.5 2.3 2.6 2.6 2.8 2.1 4.3 4.2 3.1 4.5 3.4 3.5 3.4

    Production, transportation, and material moving

    15.9 17.4 15.4 24.6 25.7 21.8 13.4 12.0 13.5 14.6 15.0 13.3 15.6

    Production

    6.5 9.4 5.7 15.3 15.5 14.7 6.4 5.4 7.8 7.1 6.0 5.1 6.4

    Transportation and material moving

    9.4 8.1 9.7 9.3 10.2 7.1 7.0 6.6 5.7 7.5 9.0 8.2 9.2

    Footnotes
    (1) Less than 0.05 percent.

    Note: Totals for broad categories include other detailed occupations not shown separately. Estimates for the race groups shown in the table (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data for other race groups are not shown. In addition, people whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race and, therefore, are classified by ethnicity as well as by race.

  • [+]Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2019 annual averages
    Table 6. Employment status of the experienced(1) civilian labor force, by industry, 2019 annual averages
    [Numbers in thousands]
    Employment status and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    Civilian labor force

    Total

    28,472 8,070 20,402 34,935 23,630 11,305 60,356 32,160 8,919 19,277 38,748 12,467 26,282

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 494 (2) (2) 404 172 125 (2)

    Construction

    1,924 557 1,367 2,135 1,365 770 4,869 2,476 674 1,719 2,920 1,064 1,857

    Manufacturing

    2,396 780 1,617 5,187 3,746 1,442 5,429 2,460 1,209 1,761 3,171 846 2,325

    Durable goods

    1,478 545 933 3,385 2,522 863 3,280 1,452 807 1,021 2,085 552 1,533

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 138 (2) (2) 188 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    325 103 222 661 500 161 578 209 149 221 271 89 182

    Machinery manufacturing

    159 (2) (2) 499 339 160 372 150 (2) 142 144 (2) (2)

    Computer and electronic products

    184 (2) (2) 191 127 (2) 279 133 (2) (2) 435 102 332

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 139 (2) (2) 167 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    232 111 121 1,026 839 188 862 355 304 203 510 127 382

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 125 (2) (2) 200 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 130 (2) (2) 175 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    303 128 176 477 339 138 460 240 94 126 420 103 317

    Nondurable goods

    919 235 684 1,802 1,223 579 2,149 1,008 401 740 1,086 294 791

    Food manufacturing

    238 (2) 191 639 340 299 659 277 124 257 387 117 271

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 263 173 (2) (2) 141 (2) 114

    Paper and printing

    117 (2) (2) 317 228 (2) 306 152 (2) (2) 152 (2) 109

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    347 (2) 270 430 324 (2) 484 236 (2) 167 222 (2) 166

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 232 191 (2) 207 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,411 1,006 2,405 4,471 2,976 1,495 7,783 4,141 1,130 2,513 4,852 1,592 3,260

    Wholesale trade

    610 170 440 853 564 289 1,318 669 193 456 835 266 569

    Retail trade

    2,801 836 1,965 3,618 2,413 1,206 6,466 3,472 937 2,057 4,017 1,326 2,692

    Transportation and utilities

    1,568 311 1,257 1,905 1,368 537 3,610 1,844 599 1,167 2,172 688 1,484

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,354 262 1,092 1,632 1,178 455 2,993 1,538 499 955 1,882 585 1,297

    Utilities

    214 (2) 165 273 190 (2) 617 306 100 212 290 103 187

    Information

    582 141 441 530 363 166 909 508 113 288 836 212 624

    Publishing, except Internet

    119 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 133 (2) (2) (2) 248 (2) 209

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    117 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 163 (2) (2) (2) 125 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    136 (2) (2) 131 (2) (2) 357 193 (2) 128 211 (2) 142

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,222 588 1,634 2,383 1,539 844 3,913 2,202 483 1,228 2,448 865 1,583

    Finance and insurance

    1,635 439 1,197 1,835 1,169 665 2,597 1,413 339 844 1,528 580 948

    Finance

    1,083 273 809 1,076 677 399 1,568 850 201 517 987 367 620

    Insurance

    553 165 387 758 493 266 1,029 563 138 327 541 213 329

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    587 149 438 549 370 179 1,317 789 144 384 920 285 635

    Real estate

    538 140 398 467 313 153 1,155 690 127 338 820 260 560

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 161 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,725 1,079 2,646 3,713 2,629 1,084 7,449 4,409 885 2,155 5,392 1,565 3,826

    Professional and technical services

    2,546 737 1,809 2,303 1,622 681 4,627 2,839 502 1,286 3,606 978 2,627

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    1,179 342 837 1,410 1,007 403 2,822 1,570 383 869 1,786 587 1,199

    Administrative and support services

    1,051 309 742 1,231 868 363 2,550 1,415 339 796 1,617 524 1,093

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 133 (2) (2) 193 (2) (2) (2) 122 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    7,383 2,173 5,210 8,079 5,384 2,695 13,148 6,963 1,990 4,196 8,068 2,648 5,420

    Educational services

    2,917 834 2,083 3,105 2,043 1,061 5,222 2,726 771 1,725 3,292 1,115 2,178

    Health care and social assistance

    4,466 1,339 3,127 4,975 3,341 1,634 7,926 4,236 1,219 2,470 4,775 1,533 3,242

    Hospitals

    1,485 475 1,010 1,746 1,183 563 2,760 1,464 441 855 1,510 508 1,002

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,181 642 1,539 2,460 1,686 775 4,057 2,153 626 1,277 2,391 794 1,597

    Social assistance

    800 222 578 768 472 296 1,109 619 152 338 875 232 643

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,551 713 1,838 2,998 2,046 953 5,757 3,096 813 1,849 4,091 1,427 2,664

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    655 173 482 652 419 233 1,187 678 158 351 1,112 409 704

    Accommodation and food services

    1,896 540 1,356 2,346 1,627 720 4,570 2,418 655 1,498 2,978 1,018 1,960

    Accommodation

    245 (2) 179 219 128 (2) 616 380 (2) 170 479 230 249

    Food services and drinking places

    1,651 474 1,177 2,127 1,499 628 3,955 2,038 589 1,328 2,499 788 1,711

    Other services

    1,263 362 901 1,546 1,063 483 3,108 1,692 433 984 1,917 610 1,307

    Other services, except private households

    1,121 318 803 1,431 979 453 2,756 1,497 391 868 1,662 528 1,134

    Repair and maintenance

    298 89 209 414 273 141 900 439 126 336 551 198 353

    Personal and laundry services

    460 119 340 560 408 153 1,044 598 131 315 692 193 500

    Membership associations and organizations

    363 110 254 457 298 159 812 461 134 217 418 137 281

    Private households

    142 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 352 194 (2) (2) 255 (2) 173

    Public administration

    1,191 295 895 1,231 800 431 3,130 1,946 388 796 1,792 577 1,215

    Agriculture and related industries

    223 (2) 164 672 304 368 750 371 161 218 911 247 665

    Employed

    Total

    27,522 7,840 19,681 33,780 22,810 10,970 58,448 31,183 8,615 18,650 37,367 12,045 25,323

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 477 (2) (2) 391 166 120 (2)

    Construction

    1,841 535 1,306 2,014 1,281 733 4,696 2,392 644 1,660 2,791 1,024 1,767

    Manufacturing

    2,324 758 1,566 5,039 3,636 1,403 5,269 2,398 1,167 1,705 3,069 826 2,242

    Durable goods

    1,434 532 902 3,286 2,446 839 3,188 1,423 777 990 2,037 539 1,497

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 133 (2) (2) 181 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    314 101 214 649 491 159 563 204 144 215 265 87 179

    Machinery manufacturing

    155 (2) (2) 486 330 156 363 147 (2) 138 141 (2) (2)

    Computer and electronic products

    181 (2) (2) 185 123 (2) 273 131 (2) (2) 428 101 328

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 137 (2) (2) 164 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    226 110 117 988 805 183 838 351 292 195 501 124 377

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 123 (2) (2) 195 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 122 (2) (2) 168 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    295 124 171 462 329 133 442 235 86 121 404 100 304

    Nondurable goods

    890 226 664 1,753 1,189 564 2,081 975 390 716 1,032 287 745

    Food manufacturing

    228 (2) 183 614 323 290 632 259 120 253 356 114 242

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 254 167 (2) (2) 134 (2) 110

    Paper and printing

    112 (2) (2) 310 223 (2) 301 149 (2) (2) 146 (2) 103

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    339 (2) 264 425 321 (2) 476 233 (2) 163 216 (2) 160

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 225 185 (2) 197 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    3,269 972 2,297 4,304 2,858 1,446 7,484 3,973 1,087 2,424 4,632 1,526 3,107

    Wholesale trade

    590 166 423 834 552 282 1,289 654 188 446 803 260 544

    Retail trade

    2,679 806 1,874 3,470 2,306 1,164 6,195 3,319 899 1,978 3,829 1,266 2,563

    Transportation and utilities

    1,510 302 1,208 1,853 1,327 526 3,496 1,781 584 1,131 2,107 670 1,437

    Transportation and warehousing

    1,299 254 1,045 1,586 1,142 444 2,886 1,480 485 921 1,822 569 1,253

    Utilities

    211 (2) 163 267 185 (2) 610 301 99 210 285 101 184

    Information

    561 134 427 514 352 161 868 490 108 270 816 209 607

    Publishing, except Internet

    111 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 119 (2) (2) (2) 239 (2) 200

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    114 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 156 (2) (2) (2) 122 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    135 (2) (2) 128 (2) (2) 348 191 (2) 121 207 (2) 140

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2,176 579 1,597 2,331 1,503 828 3,832 2,159 475 1,198 2,397 846 1,551

    Finance and insurance

    1,605 433 1,171 1,800 1,147 653 2,541 1,385 335 821 1,499 566 933

    Finance

    1,062 270 792 1,055 663 392 1,533 832 198 503 969 358 611

    Insurance

    542 163 379 745 484 261 1,008 553 136 319 530 208 322

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    571 146 426 532 356 175 1,291 774 140 376 898 280 618

    Real estate

    527 138 389 449 300 150 1,136 679 125 333 800 255 545

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 154 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3,593 1,045 2,548 3,566 2,524 1,042 7,194 4,276 847 2,070 5,199 1,504 3,695

    Professional and technical services

    2,479 721 1,758 2,249 1,586 663 4,539 2,783 495 1,260 3,506 950 2,556

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    1,115 324 790 1,317 939 379 2,655 1,493 353 810 1,693 554 1,139

    Administrative and support services

    990 291 698 1,143 802 340 2,391 1,344 308 739 1,530 493 1,037

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 129 (2) (2) 188 (2) (2) (2) 121 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    7,199 2,134 5,065 7,888 5,256 2,632 12,864 6,820 1,945 4,099 7,847 2,570 5,277

    Educational services

    2,841 815 2,026 3,019 1,987 1,032 5,111 2,667 754 1,691 3,184 1,080 2,104

    Health care and social assistance

    4,358 1,318 3,039 4,869 3,270 1,599 7,753 4,153 1,192 2,408 4,664 1,491 3,173

    Hospitals

    1,465 468 998 1,727 1,170 557 2,723 1,446 436 841 1,490 497 993

    Health services, except hospitals

    2,124 634 1,490 2,402 1,649 753 3,955 2,105 610 1,241 2,337 772 1,565

    Social assistance

    769 217 552 741 452 289 1,075 602 146 326 837 222 615

    Leisure and hospitality

    2,410 680 1,730 2,831 1,926 905 5,450 2,938 764 1,748 3,912 1,356 2,556

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    619 166 453 613 391 222 1,137 653 149 335 1,065 390 675

    Accommodation and food services

    1,791 514 1,277 2,218 1,535 683 4,313 2,285 615 1,413 2,847 966 1,881

    Accommodation

    228 (2) 167 207 119 (2) 591 371 (2) 161 458 220 238

    Food services and drinking places

    1,563 453 1,110 2,011 1,415 595 3,722 1,914 556 1,252 2,389 746 1,643

    Other services

    1,220 353 867 1,496 1,028 468 3,021 1,643 418 960 1,858 592 1,267

    Other services, except private households

    1,086 312 775 1,389 950 439 2,682 1,453 381 848 1,620 516 1,103

    Repair and maintenance

    287 87 200 403 266 137 872 424 123 326 531 192 339

    Personal and laundry services

    447 118 329 543 397 146 1,012 578 125 308 681 190 491

    Membership associations and organizations

    352 106 246 444 288 156 798 450 133 214 408 135 273

    Private households

    134 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 339 190 (2) (2) 239 (2) 163

    Public administration

    1,172 288 884 1,211 785 426 3,075 1,908 383 783 1,747 564 1,183

    Agriculture and related industries

    217 (2) 161 655 292 363 722 357 155 210 824 237 588

    Unemployed

    Total

    950 230 721 1,155 820 335 1,909 977 304 628 1,381 422 959

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 17 (2) (2) 13 6 4 (2)

    Construction

    83 22 61 121 83 38 174 84 31 59 129 40 89

    Manufacturing

    72 21 51 149 110 39 160 62 42 55 103 20 83

    Durable goods

    44 13 31 99 76 23 92 30 31 31 49 13 36

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    10 2 8 12 9 3 15 5 5 5 6 2 4

    Machinery manufacturing

    4 (2) (2) 12 9 3 8 3 (2) 3 4 (2) (2)

    Computer and electronic products

    3 (2) (2) 5 4 (2) 5 2 (2) (2) 6 2 4

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    6 1 4 38 33 4 23 3 11 9 9 4 5

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 1 (2) (2) 5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 9 (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    9 4 5 15 10 5 18 5 8 5 16 3 14

    Nondurable goods

    28 9 19 49 34 15 68 33 11 24 54 7 47

    Food manufacturing

    10 (2) 8 25 16 9 27 19 4 4 32 3 29

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 9 6 (2) (2) 7 (2) 4

    Paper and printing

    5 (2) (2) 6 5 (2) 5 3 (2) (2) 6 (2) 6

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    7 (2) 6 5 3 (2) 8 3 (2) 4 6 (2) 5

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 7 5 (2) 9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    142 34 109 167 119 49 299 168 43 88 220 66 153

    Wholesale trade

    20 4 17 19 12 7 29 15 4 10 32 7 25

    Retail trade

    122 30 92 148 107 41 270 153 38 79 188 60 128

    Transportation and utilities

    57 9 48 52 41 10 114 63 15 36 64 18 46

    Transportation and warehousing

    55 8 47 46 35 10 107 58 15 34 60 16 44

    Utilities

    3 (2) 1 6 6 (2) 7 5 1 2 5 2 3

    Information

    21 6 14 16 11 5 41 18 5 18 20 3 17

    Publishing, except Internet

    7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 14 (2) (2) (2) 9 (2) 9

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    1 (2) (2) 3 (2) (2) 10 2 (2) 7 4 (2) 2

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    46 9 37 52 36 16 81 43 8 30 51 19 32

    Finance and insurance

    31 5 25 35 22 12 56 28 5 23 29 14 16

    Finance

    21 3 18 21 13 8 35 18 3 14 18 9 9

    Insurance

    10 3 8 13 9 4 21 10 2 9 11 5 7

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    15 3 12 17 14 4 26 15 3 7 21 5 16

    Real estate

    12 3 9 17 14 4 19 11 2 6 19 5 14

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    132 34 98 146 104 42 255 133 38 85 192 61 131

    Professional and technical services

    68 17 51 54 36 18 88 56 7 25 100 28 72

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    64 18 47 92 68 24 167 77 31 60 93 33 60

    Administrative and support services

    61 18 43 88 65 23 159 71 31 57 87 31 56

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 4 (2) (2) 6 (2) (2) (2) 2 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    184 40 145 191 128 63 284 143 45 96 220 78 143

    Educational services

    76 19 57 86 57 29 111 60 17 34 109 35 74

    Health care and social assistance

    108 20 88 106 71 34 173 83 28 62 112 43 69

    Hospitals

    19 7 12 19 14 5 37 18 5 14 20 11 9

    Health services, except hospitals

    57 9 49 59 37 22 102 49 17 36 54 21 32

    Social assistance

    32 5 27 28 20 7 34 17 6 12 38 10 27

    Leisure and hospitality

    140 32 108 167 119 48 307 158 49 101 179 71 108

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    36 7 29 39 28 11 50 25 9 16 47 19 28

    Accommodation and food services

    105 26 79 128 92 37 257 133 39 85 131 52 79

    Accommodation

    17 (2) 12 12 8 (2) 24 9 (2) 10 21 10 11

    Food services and drinking places

    88 21 67 117 83 33 233 124 34 75 110 42 68

    Other services

    43 9 34 50 36 15 87 49 14 24 59 18 41

    Other services, except private households

    35 7 28 42 28 14 74 44 10 20 42 12 30

    Repair and maintenance

    11 2 9 11 8 4 28 15 3 10 20 7 14

    Personal and laundry services

    12 1 11 17 11 6 32 20 6 7 11 2 9

    Membership associations and organizations

    11 4 8 13 10 4 14 10 1 3 11 3 8

    Private households

    8 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 13 4 (2) (2) 16 (2) 10

    Public administration

    19 8 11 19 15 5 55 38 5 12 45 13 33

    Agriculture and related industries

    6 (2) 3 17 12 5 28 14 6 8 87 10 77

    Unemployment rate

    Total

    3.3 2.8 3.5 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.2 3.0 3.4 3.3 3.6 3.4 3.6

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.5 (2) (2) 3.2 3.3 3.5 (2)

    Construction

    4.3 3.9 4.5 5.7 6.1 4.9 3.6 3.4 4.6 3.4 4.4 3.7 4.8

    Manufacturing

    3.0 2.7 3.1 2.9 2.9 2.7 2.9 2.5 3.5 3.1 3.2 2.4 3.6

    Durable goods

    3.0 2.3 3.4 2.9 3.0 2.7 2.8 2.0 3.8 3.1 2.3 2.3 2.3

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.4 (2) (2) 3.9 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    3.2 2.0 3.8 1.8 1.8 1.6 2.6 2.2 3.3 2.4 2.2 2.6 2.0

    Machinery manufacturing

    2.5 (2) (2) 2.5 2.7 2.0 2.3 2.2 (2) 2.3 2.6 (2) (2)

    Computer and electronic products

    1.7 (2) (2) 2.8 3.2 (2) 2.0 1.5 (2) (2) 1.4 1.7 1.4

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    (2) (2) (2) 1.4 (2) (2) 1.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Transportation equipment

    2.4 1.2 3.6 3.7 4.0 2.4 2.7 0.9 3.7 4.3 1.8 2.9 1.4

    Wood products

    (2) (2) (2) 1.2 (2) (2) 2.5 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Furniture and fixtures

    (2) (2) (2) 6.6 (2) (2) 3.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    2.8 3.0 2.7 3.2 3.1 3.6 3.9 2.1 8.7 3.8 3.9 2.5 4.3

    Nondurable goods

    3.1 3.7 2.9 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.2 3.2 2.8 3.2 4.9 2.4 5.9

    Food manufacturing

    4.1 (2) 4.1 3.9 4.8 2.9 4.1 6.7 3.2 1.7 8.2 2.6 10.6

    Beverage and tobacco products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.6 3.2 (2) (2) 4.6 (2) 3.6

    Paper and printing

    4.1 (2) (2) 2.0 2.0 (2) 1.7 1.9 (2) (2) 4.2 (2) 5.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Chemicals

    2.1 (2) 2.2 1.2 0.8 (2) 1.7 1.1 (2) 2.4 2.8 (2) 3.2

    Plastic and rubber products

    (2) (2) (2) 3.2 2.9 (2) 4.4 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Wholesale and retail trade

    4.2 3.4 4.5 3.7 4.0 3.3 3.8 4.1 3.8 3.5 4.5 4.2 4.7

    Wholesale trade

    3.4 2.1 3.8 2.3 2.1 2.5 2.2 2.2 2.3 2.1 3.8 2.5 4.4

    Retail trade

    4.4 3.6 4.7 4.1 4.4 3.4 4.2 4.4 4.1 3.8 4.7 4.5 4.8

    Transportation and utilities

    3.7 3.0 3.8 2.7 3.0 1.9 3.2 3.4 2.6 3.1 3.0 2.6 3.1

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.0 3.0 4.3 2.8 3.0 2.3 3.6 3.8 3.0 3.6 3.2 2.8 3.4

    Utilities

    1.3 (2) 0.8 2.2 3.1 (2) 1.2 1.7 0.6 0.7 1.6 1.6 1.5

    Information

    3.5 4.5 3.2 3.0 3.0 3.0 4.5 3.5 4.4 6.3 2.4 1.5 2.7

    Publishing, except Internet

    6.1 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 10.8 (2) (2) (2) 3.7 (2) 4.2

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    3.1 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4.0 (2) (2) (2) 1.9 (2) (2)

    Telecommunications

    0.9 (2) (2) 2.4 (2) (2) 2.7 0.8 (2) 5.4 1.7 (2) 1.4

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Financial activities

    2.1 1.5 2.3 2.2 2.3 1.9 2.1 2.0 1.7 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.0

    Finance and insurance

    1.9 1.3 2.1 1.9 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.0 1.4 2.7 1.9 2.4 1.6

    Finance

    1.9 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.0 1.9 2.2 2.1 1.3 2.7 1.8 2.5 1.4

    Insurance

    1.8 1.5 2.0 1.8 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.8 1.7 2.6 2.1 2.3 2.0

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.6 2.2 2.8 3.1 3.7 2.0 1.9 1.9 2.3 1.9 2.3 1.8 2.6

    Real estate

    2.2 1.9 2.3 3.7 4.4 2.3 1.6 1.6 1.8 1.7 2.4 1.9 2.6

    Rental and leasing services

    (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 4.3 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) (2)

    Professional and business services

    3.5 3.2 3.7 3.9 4.0 3.9 3.4 3.0 4.2 3.9 3.6 3.9 3.4

    Professional and technical services

    2.7 2.3 2.8 2.3 2.2 2.6 1.9 2.0 1.4 2.0 2.8 2.9 2.7

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    5.5 5.2 5.6 6.6 6.8 6.0 5.9 4.9 8.0 6.9 5.2 5.6 5.0

    Administrative and support services

    5.8 5.7 5.8 7.1 7.5 6.2 6.2 5.0 9.0 7.2 5.4 6.0 5.1

    Waste management and remediation services

    (2) (2) (2) 2.9 (2) (2) 3.0 (2) (2) (2) 1.3 (2) (2)

    Education and health services

    2.5 1.8 2.8 2.4 2.4 2.3 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.7 2.9 2.6

    Educational services

    2.6 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.1 2.2 2.2 2.0 3.3 3.1 3.4

    Health care and social assistance

    2.4 1.5 2.8 2.1 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.0 2.3 2.5 2.3 2.8 2.1

    Hospitals

    1.3 1.4 1.2 1.1 1.2 1.0 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.7 1.3 2.2 0.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    2.6 1.3 3.2 2.4 2.2 2.8 2.5 2.3 2.7 2.8 2.3 2.7 2.0

    Social assistance

    4.0 2.2 4.6 3.6 4.3 2.5 3.1 2.7 3.8 3.5 4.3 4.5 4.3

    Leisure and hospitality

    5.5 4.5 5.9 5.6 5.8 5.0 5.3 5.1 6.0 5.4 4.4 5.0 4.1

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    5.5 3.8 6.0 6.0 6.6 4.8 4.2 3.7 5.8 4.6 4.3 4.6 4.0

    Accommodation and food services

    5.5 4.8 5.8 5.5 5.6 5.1 5.6 5.5 6.0 5.7 4.4 5.1 4.1

    Accommodation

    6.9 (2) 6.8 5.3 6.5 (2) 4.0 2.4 (2) 5.6 4.4 4.2 4.6

    Food services and drinking places

    5.3 4.4 5.7 5.5 5.6 5.3 5.9 6.1 5.7 5.7 4.4 5.4 4.0

    Other services

    3.4 2.5 3.8 3.3 3.3 3.1 2.8 2.9 3.3 2.4 3.1 2.9 3.1

    Other services, except private households

    3.1 2.1 3.5 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.7 3.0 2.6 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.7

    Repair and maintenance

    3.7 2.1 4.4 2.7 2.8 2.6 3.1 3.3 2.4 3.1 3.7 3.3 3.9

    Personal and laundry services

    2.7 1.1 3.2 3.1 2.7 4.1 3.1 3.3 4.5 2.1 1.6 1.2 1.8

    Membership associations and organizations

    3.1 3.2 3.1 2.9 3.2 2.4 1.7 2.2 0.9 1.3 2.6 2.1 2.8

    Private households

    5.7 (2) (2) (2) (2) (2) 3.6 2.2 (2) (2) 6.5 (2) 5.9

    Public administration

    1.6 2.6 1.2 1.6 1.8 1.1 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.6 2.5 2.2 2.7

    Agriculture and related industries

    2.8 (2) 1.6 2.6 4.0 1.3 3.7 3.9 3.7 3.6 9.6 4.1 11.6

    Footnotes
    (1) Excludes people with no previous work experience.
    (2) Data are not shown when the labor force base does not meet the BLS publication standard of reliability for the particular area, as determined by the sample size. (See appendix B.)

    Note: Levels may not compute to displayed rates because of rounding. Data incorporate updated 2010 census-based population controls.

  • [+]Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    Table 7. Percent distribution of employed people by industry, gender, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2019 annual averages
    Population group and industry Northeast Midwest South West
    Total New
    England
    Middle
    Atlantic
    Total East
    North
    Central
    West
    North
    Central
    Total South
    Atlantic
    East
    South
    Central
    West
    South
    Central
    Total Mountain Pacific

    TOTAL

    Total (in thousands)

    27,522 7,840 19,681 33,780 22,810 10,970 58,448 31,183 8,615 18,650 37,367 12,045 25,323

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.8 0.2 0.4 2.1 0.4 1.0 0.2

    Construction

    6.7 6.8 6.6 6.0 5.6 6.7 8.0 7.7 7.5 8.9 7.5 8.5 7.0

    Manufacturing

    8.4 9.7 8.0 14.9 15.9 12.8 9.0 7.7 13.5 9.1 8.2 6.9 8.9

    Durable goods

    5.2 6.8 4.6 9.7 10.7 7.7 5.5 4.6 9.0 5.3 5.5 4.5 5.9

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.1 1.3 1.1 1.9 2.2 1.4 1.0 0.7 1.7 1.2 0.7 0.7 0.7

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.6 0.6 0.5 1.4 1.4 1.4 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.7 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.6 1.1 0.8 1.3

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    0.8 1.4 0.6 2.9 3.5 1.7 1.4 1.1 3.4 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.5

    Wood products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 1.6 0.9 1.4 1.4 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.7 1.1 0.8 1.2

    Nondurable goods

    3.2 2.9 3.4 5.2 5.2 5.1 3.6 3.1 4.5 3.8 2.8 2.4 2.9

    Food manufacturing

    0.8 0.6 0.9 1.8 1.4 2.6 1.1 0.8 1.4 1.4 1.0 0.9 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.2 1.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.4 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    11.9 12.4 11.7 12.7 12.5 13.2 12.8 12.7 12.6 13.0 12.4 12.7 12.3

    Wholesale trade

    2.1 2.1 2.1 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.2 2.1 2.2 2.4 2.1 2.2 2.1

    Retail trade

    9.7 10.3 9.5 10.3 10.1 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.4 10.6 10.2 10.5 10.1

    Transportation and utilities

    5.5 3.9 6.1 5.5 5.8 4.8 6.0 5.7 6.8 6.1 5.6 5.6 5.7

    Transportation and warehousing

    4.7 3.2 5.3 4.7 5.0 4.0 4.9 4.7 5.6 4.9 4.9 4.7 4.9

    Utilities

    0.8 0.6 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.7 1.0 1.0 1.1 1.1 0.8 0.8 0.7

    Information

    2.0 1.7 2.2 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.6 1.3 1.4 2.2 1.7 2.4

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.6 0.3 0.8

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Telecommunications

    0.5 0.4 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Financial activities

    7.9 7.4 8.1 6.9 6.6 7.6 6.6 6.9 5.5 6.4 6.4 7.0 6.1

    Finance and insurance

    5.8 5.5 6.0 5.3 5.0 6.0 4.3 4.4 3.9 4.4 4.0 4.7 3.7

    Finance

    3.9 3.4 4.0 3.1 2.9 3.6 2.6 2.7 2.3 2.7 2.6 3.0 2.4

    Insurance

    2.0 2.1 1.9 2.2 2.1 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.7 1.3

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.1 1.9 2.2 1.6 1.6 1.6 2.2 2.5 1.6 2.0 2.4 2.3 2.4

    Real estate

    1.9 1.8 2.0 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.9 2.2 1.4 1.8 2.1 2.1 2.2

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Professional and business services

    13.1 13.3 12.9 10.6 11.1 9.5 12.3 13.7 9.8 11.1 13.9 12.5 14.6

    Professional and technical services

    9.0 9.2 8.9 6.7 7.0 6.0 7.8 8.9 5.7 6.8 9.4 7.9 10.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.1 4.1 4.0 3.9 4.1 3.5 4.5 4.8 4.1 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.5

    Administrative and support services

    3.6 3.7 3.5 3.4 3.5 3.1 4.1 4.3 3.6 4.0 4.1 4.1 4.1

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Education and health services

    26.2 27.2 25.7 23.4 23.0 24.0 22.0 21.9 22.6 22.0 21.0 21.3 20.8

    Educational services

    10.3 10.4 10.3 8.9 8.7 9.4 8.7 8.6 8.7 9.1 8.5 9.0 8.3

    Health care and social assistance

    15.8 16.8 15.4 14.4 14.3 14.6 13.3 13.3 13.8 12.9 12.5 12.4 12.5

    Hospitals

    5.3 6.0 5.1 5.1 5.1 5.1 4.7 4.6 5.1 4.5 4.0 4.1 3.9

    Health services, except hospitals

    7.7 8.1 7.6 7.1 7.2 6.9 6.8 6.7 7.1 6.7 6.3 6.4 6.2

    Social assistance

    2.8 2.8 2.8 2.2 2.0 2.6 1.8 1.9 1.7 1.7 2.2 1.8 2.4

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.8 8.7 8.8 8.4 8.4 8.2 9.3 9.4 8.9 9.4 10.5 11.3 10.1

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.2 2.1 2.3 1.8 1.7 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.7 1.8 2.9 3.2 2.7

    Accommodation and food services

    6.5 6.6 6.5 6.6 6.7 6.2 7.4 7.3 7.1 7.6 7.6 8.0 7.4

    Accommodation

    0.8 0.8 0.8 0.6 0.5 0.8 1.0 1.2 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.8 0.9

    Food services and drinking places

    5.7 5.8 5.6 6.0 6.2 5.4 6.4 6.1 6.4 6.7 6.4 6.2 6.5

    Other services

    4.4 4.5 4.4 4.4 4.5 4.3 5.2 5.3 4.9 5.1 5.0 4.9 5.0

    Other services, except private households

    3.9 4.0 3.9 4.1 4.2 4.0 4.6 4.7 4.4 4.5 4.3 4.3 4.4

    Repair and maintenance

    1.0 1.1 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.5 1.4 1.4 1.7 1.4 1.6 1.3

    Personal and laundry services

    1.6 1.5 1.7 1.6 1.7 1.3 1.7 1.9 1.5 1.7 1.8 1.6 1.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.3 1.4 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1

    Private households

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6

    Public administration

    4.3 3.7 4.5 3.6 3.4 3.9 5.3 6.1 4.4 4.2 4.7 4.7 4.7

    Agriculture and related industries

    0.8 0.7 0.8 1.9 1.3 3.3 1.2 1.1 1.8 1.1 2.2 2.0 2.3

    Men

    Total (in thousands)

    14,287 4,027 10,260 17,690 11,979 5,711 31,022 16,303 4,559 10,161 20,238 6,507 13,731

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.5 1.3 0.3 0.8 3.2 0.7 1.6 0.3

    Construction

    11.8 12.2 11.7 10.2 9.5 11.5 13.6 13.1 12.9 14.6 12.3 14.0 11.5

    Manufacturing

    11.1 13.2 10.2 20.5 21.9 17.5 12.0 10.1 18.6 12.2 10.6 9.0 11.4

    Durable goods

    7.4 9.6 6.5 14.0 15.4 11.1 7.7 6.3 12.7 7.6 7.5 6.2 8.2

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.4 0.3

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.8 2.0 1.7 3.1 3.5 2.3 1.5 1.1 2.7 1.8 1.1 1.1 1.1

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.9 0.9 0.8 2.1 2.1 2.2 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Computer and electronic products

    1.0 1.4 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.8 1.6 1.1 1.8

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.4 0.4 0.3 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.8 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Transportation equipment

    1.2 2.0 0.8 4.2 5.0 2.4 2.1 1.7 4.8 1.5 1.9 1.4 2.1

    Wood products

    0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.4

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.2 1.9 1.0 1.7 1.8 1.5 0.8 0.8 1.1 0.8 1.2 0.9 1.4

    Nondurable goods

    3.7 3.6 3.7 6.4 6.5 6.3 4.4 3.8 5.9 4.6 3.1 2.8 3.2

    Food manufacturing

    1.0 0.6 1.1 2.1 1.6 3.2 1.2 0.9 1.7 1.3 1.0 1.0 0.9

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.4 0.5 0.5 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.6 0.5 0.6 1.2 1.3 0.9 0.7 0.7 1.2 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 (1) 0.2 0.8 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Chemicals

    1.3 1.2 1.3 1.6 1.8 1.2 1.0 0.9 1.2 1.2 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.6 0.2 0.9 1.0 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    12.9 13.6 12.6 13.6 13.1 14.8 13.3 13.2 12.9 13.6 12.9 13.3 12.7

    Wholesale trade

    2.9 2.9 2.9 3.3 3.2 3.5 3.0 2.9 2.9 3.4 2.8 3.0 2.7

    Retail trade

    10.0 10.6 9.7 10.3 9.8 11.3 10.3 10.3 10.0 10.2 10.1 10.3 10.0

    Transportation and utilities

    8.1 5.6 9.1 7.9 8.3 6.9 8.6 8.4 9.9 8.5 7.8 7.8 7.8

    Transportation and warehousing

    7.0 4.7 7.9 6.7 7.1 5.8 7.0 6.9 8.1 6.8 6.7 6.5 6.7

    Utilities

    1.2 0.9 1.3 1.2 1.2 1.1 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.1 1.2 1.0

    Information

    2.2 1.8 2.3 1.6 1.7 1.5 1.7 1.9 1.2 1.7 2.5 1.9 2.8

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.4 0.2 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.7 0.4 0.9

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.6 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Telecommunications

    0.7 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.8 0.8 0.4 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.8

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Financial activities

    8.1 7.4 8.4 6.0 5.8 6.4 5.6 6.2 4.2 5.3 5.6 5.8 5.5

    Finance and insurance

    5.8 5.6 5.9 4.3 4.1 4.8 3.5 3.8 2.8 3.4 3.4 3.8 3.2

    Finance

    4.3 3.9 4.5 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.2 2.5 1.4 2.2 2.4 2.7 2.2

    Insurance

    1.5 1.7 1.4 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.3 1.0 1.1 0.9

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    2.3 1.8 2.5 1.7 1.7 1.6 2.1 2.4 1.4 1.8 2.3 2.1 2.4

    Real estate

    2.1 1.7 2.3 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.7 2.0 1.2 1.6 1.9 1.8 2.0

    Rental and leasing services

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4

    Professional and business services

    14.6 15.6 14.2 11.5 12.2 10.1 13.6 15.4 10.8 12.1 15.4 13.6 16.2

    Professional and technical services

    9.9 10.5 9.6 7.1 7.5 6.2 8.3 9.7 6.0 7.2 10.2 8.5 11.1

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    4.7 5.0 4.6 4.4 4.7 3.9 5.3 5.7 4.8 4.9 5.1 5.0 5.2

    Administrative and support services

    4.0 4.4 3.9 3.6 3.8 3.4 4.7 5.0 4.1 4.5 4.5 4.3 4.6

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.4

    Education and health services

    13.0 13.4 12.9 10.6 10.4 10.9 10.1 10.3 9.4 10.1 10.7 11.1 10.5

    Educational services

    6.3 6.4 6.2 5.2 5.1 5.4 4.7 4.9 4.3 4.6 5.1 5.2 5.0

    Health care and social assistance

    6.8 7.0 6.7 5.4 5.3 5.5 5.4 5.4 5.1 5.5 5.6 5.8 5.5

    Hospitals

    2.8 2.9 2.7 2.1 2.1 2.0 2.2 2.2 2.2 2.0 2.1 2.3 2.0

    Health services, except hospitals

    3.0 3.2 2.9 2.7 2.7 2.8 2.8 2.6 2.6 3.0 2.7 2.9 2.7

    Social assistance

    1.0 0.9 1.1 0.6 0.5 0.7 0.5 0.6 0.3 0.5 0.7 0.7 0.8

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.6 8.3 8.7 7.5 7.6 7.3 8.3 8.8 7.1 8.2 9.8 10.2 9.6

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.2 2.1 2.3 1.9 1.9 2.0 1.9 2.1 1.4 1.7 3.0 3.3 2.9

    Accommodation and food services

    6.4 6.2 6.4 5.6 5.7 5.3 6.4 6.7 5.7 6.5 6.8 7.0 6.7

    Accommodation

    0.7 0.7 0.7 0.5 0.4 0.7 0.8 1.0 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.5 0.8

    Food services and drinking places

    5.7 5.5 5.7 5.1 5.4 4.6 5.6 5.6 5.2 5.9 5.8 5.5 5.9

    Other services

    3.7 3.7 3.7 3.9 3.9 3.9 4.6 4.6 4.6 4.7 4.3 4.3 4.3

    Other services, except private households

    3.6 3.6 3.6 3.8 3.9 3.8 4.5 4.4 4.5 4.6 4.1 4.2 4.1

    Repair and maintenance

    1.8 1.8 1.7 1.9 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.2 2.4 2.9 2.3 2.5 2.2

    Personal and laundry services

    0.8 0.6 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.7 0.9 0.9 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.7 1.1

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.0 1.1 1.0 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 0.9 0.9 1.0 0.8

    Private households

    0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Public administration

    4.7 4.3 4.9 3.6 3.5 3.9 5.4 6.2 4.8 4.3 4.6 4.8 4.5

    Agriculture and related industries

    1.1 0.9 1.1 2.8 1.8 4.8 1.8 1.7 2.6 1.6 2.9 2.7 3.0

    Women

    Total (in thousands)

    13,235 3,813 9,421 16,091 10,831 5,259 27,426 14,880 4,056 8,489 17,129 5,538 11,592

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    (1) (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 (1) 0.1 0.8 0.1 0.3 0.1

    Construction

    1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.5 1.8 1.7 1.4 2.1 1.8 2.1 1.6

    Manufacturing

    5.6 5.9 5.5 8.8 9.4 7.7 5.6 5.0 7.8 5.5 5.4 4.4 5.9

    Durable goods

    2.9 3.8 2.5 5.0 5.5 3.9 2.9 2.6 4.8 2.6 3.0 2.5 3.2

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1)

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.7 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Computer and electronic products

    0.3 0.6 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.7

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.4 0.7 0.3 1.5 1.9 0.8 0.7 0.5 1.8 0.5 0.7 0.6 0.7

    Wood products

    0.1 (1) 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 (1) 0.1

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    0.9 1.2 0.8 1.0 1.1 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.8 0.5 0.9 0.7 1.0

    Nondurable goods

    2.7 2.1 3.0 3.8 3.8 3.8 2.6 2.4 3.0 2.9 2.4 1.9 2.7

    Food manufacturing

    0.7 0.5 0.7 1.5 1.2 2.1 1.0 0.8 1.1 1.4 0.9 0.8 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 (1) 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.5 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.5

    Paper and printing

    0.2 0.3 0.2 0.7 0.6 0.7 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Petroleum and coal products

    (1) (1) (1) (1) 0.1 (1) 0.1 (1) (1) 0.2 (1) (1) (1)

    Chemicals

    1.2 0.7 1.4 0.9 1.0 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.5 0.6 0.4 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.2 0.2 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Wholesale and retail trade

    10.8 11.2 10.6 11.7 11.9 11.4 12.2 12.2 12.2 12.2 11.8 12.0 11.8

    Wholesale trade

    1.3 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.5 1.5 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.2 1.4 1.2 1.5

    Retail trade

    9.5 9.9 9.3 10.2 10.4 9.9 11.0 11.0 10.9 11.0 10.4 10.8 10.3

    Transportation and utilities

    2.6 2.0 2.9 2.9 3.0 2.6 3.0 2.8 3.2 3.2 3.1 3.0 3.2

    Transportation and warehousing

    2.3 1.7 2.5 2.5 2.6 2.2 2.6 2.4 2.8 2.8 2.7 2.6 2.8

    Utilities

    0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Information

    1.9 1.6 2.0 1.4 1.4 1.4 1.2 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.9

    Publishing, except Internet

    0.5 0.3 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Motion picture and sound recording industries

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.5 0.2 0.7

    Radio and television broadcasting and cable subscription programming

    0.2 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.2

    Telecommunications

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3

    Libraries, archives, and other information services

    0.4 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Financial activities

    7.7 7.4 7.8 7.9 7.5 8.8 7.6 7.7 6.9 7.8 7.3 8.4 6.8

    Finance and insurance

    5.9 5.4 6.0 6.4 6.1 7.2 5.3 5.1 5.1 5.6 4.8 5.8 4.3

    Finance

    3.4 3.0 3.5 3.7 3.4 4.4 3.0 2.8 3.3 3.3 2.9 3.3 2.6

    Insurance

    2.5 2.5 2.5 2.7 2.6 2.9 2.2 2.3 1.8 2.3 1.9 2.4 1.7

    Real estate and rental and leasing

    1.8 1.9 1.8 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.4 2.6 1.9 2.2 2.6 2.6 2.5

    Real estate

    1.7 1.9 1.7 1.3 1.3 1.4 2.2 2.4 1.8 2.1 2.4 2.5 2.3

    Rental and leasing services

    0.1 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2

    Professional and business services

    11.4 11.0 11.6 9.5 9.8 8.8 10.8 11.9 8.7 9.9 12.2 11.2 12.6

    Professional and technical services

    8.1 7.8 8.2 6.2 6.3 5.9 7.1 8.0 5.4 6.3 8.4 7.1 8.9

    Management, administrative, and waste services

    3.3 3.2 3.4 3.3 3.5 3.0 3.7 3.8 3.3 3.7 3.8 4.1 3.7

    Administrative and support services

    3.1 3.0 3.1 3.1 3.2 2.8 3.4 3.6 3.0 3.4 3.6 3.8 3.5

    Waste management and remediation services

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1

    Education and health services

    40.3 41.8 39.7 37.4 37.0 38.2 35.5 34.6 37.3 36.2 33.2 33.4 33.1

    Educational services

    14.7 14.6 14.7 13.0 12.7 13.8 13.3 12.6 13.7 14.4 12.6 13.4 12.3

    Health care and social assistance

    25.6 27.2 25.0 24.3 24.3 24.4 22.2 22.0 23.6 21.8 20.6 20.1 20.9

    Hospitals

    8.1 9.2 7.6 8.5 8.5 8.4 7.5 7.3 8.3 7.5 6.2 6.3 6.1

    Health services, except hospitals

    12.8 13.3 12.7 11.9 12.2 11.2 11.3 11.3 12.1 11.0 10.4 10.6 10.3

    Social assistance

    4.7 4.7 4.7 3.9 3.6 4.7 3.4 3.4 3.3 3.3 4.0 3.2 4.4

    Leisure and hospitality

    8.9 9.1 8.9 9.3 9.4 9.2 10.4 10.1 10.9 10.8 11.3 12.5 10.7

    Arts, entertainment, and recreation

    2.3 2.1 2.3 1.7 1.5 2.0 2.0 2.0 2.1 1.9 2.7 3.2 2.4

    Accommodation and food services

    6.7 7.0 6.6 7.6 7.8 7.2 8.4 8.1 8.8 8.9 8.6 9.3 8.3

    Accommodation

    1.0 0.9 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.9 1.2 1.3 0.9 1.2 1.5 2.3 1.1

    Food services and drinking places

    5.7 6.1 5.5 6.9 7.1 6.3 7.2 6.7 7.9 7.7 7.1 7.0 7.1

    Other services

    5.3 5.4 5.2 5.0 5.2 4.7 5.8 6.1 5.1 5.7 5.8 5.7 5.9

    Other services, except private households

    4.3 4.4 4.3 4.4 4.5 4.2 4.7 4.9 4.3 4.5 4.6 4.4 4.6

    Repair and maintenance

    0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.5 0.3

    Personal and laundry services

    2.5 2.4 2.5 2.4 2.6 2.0 2.7 2.9 2.2 2.7 2.9 2.7 2.9

    Membership associations and organizations

    1.6 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 1.8 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.4 1.3 1.2 1.4

    Private households

    0.9 1.0 0.9 0.6 0.7 0.5 1.1 1.1 0.8 1.2 1.3 1.3 1.3

    Public administration

    3.7 3.0 4.1 3.6 3.4 3.9 5.1 6.0 4.0 4.1 4.8 4.5 4.9

    Agriculture and related industries

    0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 0.7 1.7 0.6 0.6 0.9 0.5 1.4 1.1 1.5

    White

    Total (in thousands)

    21,600 6,599 15,001 28,525 18,865 9,660 43,102 22,122 6,646 14,335 28,888 10,369 18,522

    Percent

    100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0

    Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.9 0.2 0.5 2.3 0.5 1.0 0.2

    Construction

    7.5 7.3 7.5 6.6 6.4 7.1 9.4 9.1 8.5 10.2 8.5 9.0 8.2

    Manufacturing

    8.9 9.5 8.7 15.0 16.3 12.4 9.0 7.8 13.2 9.0 8.2 6.9 9.0

    Durable goods

    5.6 6.6 5.1 9.8 10.9 7.6 5.6 4.8 8.9 5.3 5.4 4.5 5.9

    Nonmetallic mineral products

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.2 0.2 0.2

    Primary and fabricated metal products

    1.3 1.3 1.3 2.1 2.4 1.5 1.1 0.7 1.9 1.2 0.8 0.7 0.9

    Machinery manufacturing

    0.6 0.6 0.6 1.5 1.6 1.5 0.6 0.5 0.9 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Computer and electronic products

    0.6 0.9 0.5 0.5 0.5 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.0

    Electrical equipment and appliances

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.6 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1

    Transportation equipment

    0.9 1.4 0.6 2.7 3.3 1.6 1.4 1.1 3.0 1.0 1.3 1.0 1.5

    Wood products

    0.3 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Furniture and fixtures

    0.2 0.2 0.3 0.4 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.4 0.5 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.3

    Miscellaneous manufacturing

    1.1 1.4 0.9 1.3 1.4 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.0 0.6 1.0 0.8 1.1

    Nondurable goods

    3.4 2.9 3.6 5.2 5.4 4.8 3.5 3.1 4.3 3.7 2.9 2.4 3.1

    Food manufacturing

    0.9 0.5 1.0 1.8 1.5 2.4 0.9 0.7 1.2 1.2 1.0 1.0 1.0

    Beverage and tobacco products

    0.2 0.1 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.3

    Textile, apparel, and leather

    0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.5 0.2 0.4 0.2 0.4

    Paper and printing

    0.5 0.5 0.5 1.0 1.1 0.8 0.5 0.5 0.8 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4

    Petroleum and coal products

    0.1 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.2 (1) 0.1 0.5 0.1 0.1 0.1

    Chemicals

    1.2 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.4 1.0 0.8 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.6 0.5 0.6

    Plastic and rubber products

    0.3 0.5 0.2 0.7 0.8 0.3