Table A-1. Changes in the Producer Price Index for final demand, as measured by Laspeyres, Paasche, Fisher, and Tornqvist formulas, 2012–16
Index Price change from: Price change to:
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016

Laspeyres

 2002 100.00 104.07 108.07 113.48 118.26 121.92 130.82 124.81 130.35 139.48 141.73 143.06 145.04 138.89 137.15
2003 — 100.00 103.63 108.47 112.92 116.33 124.47 119.24 124.29 132.61 134.76 136.04 137.99 132.52 131.05
2004 — — 100.00 104.71 109.15 112.33 120.09 114.95 119.78 127.83 129.87 131.09 132.89 127.55 126.07
2005 — — — 100.00 104.29 107.40 114.98 109.73 114.45 122.35 124.33 125.42 127.01 121.54 120.01
2006 — — — — 100.00 103.04 110.21 105.34 109.78 117.27 119.26 120.32 121.89 116.79 115.39
2007 — — — — — 100.00 106.92 102.15 106.40 113.59 115.47 116.44 117.95 112.99 111.60
2008 — — — — — — 100.00 95.35 99.33 106.05 107.76 108.61 110.06 105.29 103.92
2009 — — — — — — — 100.00 104.74 112.57 114.23 115.06 116.50 110.37 108.57
2010 — — — — — — — — 100.00 107.20 108.83 109.66 111.03 105.56 103.90
2011 — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.53 102.34 103.68 98.74 97.23
2012 — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 100.73 101.97 97.22 95.76
2013 — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.17 96.20 94.66
2014 — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 95.37 93.96
2015 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 98.54
2016 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00

Paasche

 2002 100.00 103.13 106.53 111.55 115.07 117.80 124.41 120.65 127.06 137.73 139.68 140.38 141.59 134.21 131.74
2003 — 100.00 103.43 108.34 112.00 114.82 121.74 117.29 123.25 133.15 135.06 135.80 136.97 129.99 127.55
2004 — — 100.00 104.71 108.33 111.17 118.08 113.24 119.02 128.42 130.17 130.85 132.02 125.27 122.83
2005 — — — 100.00 103.68 106.57 113.44 108.38 113.76 122.33 124.25 124.88 126.14 119.85 117.48
2006 — — — — 100.00 102.72 109.46 104.20 109.13 116.95 119.31 119.72 121.29 115.30 113.01
2007 — — — — — 100.00 106.72 101.17 106.02 113.57 115.62 116.09 117.52 111.74 109.46
2008 — — — — — — 100.00 94.15 98.83 105.95 107.81 108.28 109.61 104.26 101.99
2009 — — — — — — — 100.00 104.42 111.62 113.28 114.14 115.27 109.79 107.81
2010 — — — — — — — — 100.00 106.97 108.61 109.36 110.57 105.17 103.09
2011 — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.53 102.15 103.38 98.31 96.14
2012 — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 100.66 101.85 96.89 94.77
2013 — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.15 96.25 94.21
2014 — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 95.14 93.21
2015 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 98.33
2016 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00

Fisher

 2002 100.00 103.60 107.29 112.51 116.65 119.84 127.57 122.71 128.70 138.60 140.70 141.71 143.30 136.53 134.41
2003 — 100.00 103.53 108.40 112.45 115.57 123.10 118.26 123.77 132.88 134.91 135.92 137.48 131.25 129.29
2004 — — 100.00 104.71 108.74 111.75 119.08 114.09 119.40 128.12 130.02 130.97 132.46 126.41 124.44
2005 — — — 100.00 103.99 106.98 114.21 109.05 114.10 122.34 124.29 125.15 126.57 120.69 118.74
2006 — — — — 100.00 102.88 109.84 104.77 109.46 117.11 119.28 120.02 121.59 116.05 114.19
2007 — — — — — 100.00 106.82 101.66 106.21 113.58 115.54 116.26 117.74 112.36 110.53
2008 — — — — — — 100.00 94.75 99.08 106.00 107.78 108.45 109.83 104.77 102.95
2009 — — — — — — — 100.00 104.58 112.10 113.75 114.60 115.88 110.08 108.19
2010 — — — — — — — — 100.00 107.09 108.72 109.51 110.80 105.37 103.49
2011 — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.53 102.25 103.53 98.52 96.68
2012 — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 100.70 101.91 97.06 95.27
2013 — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.16 96.22 94.43
2014 — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 95.26 93.58
2015 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 98.44
2016 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00

Tornqvist

 2002 100.00 103.52 107.25 112.66 117.06 120.61 129.42 124.05 129.56 139.04 140.97 142.02 143.11 135.98 133.76
2003 — 100.00 103.53 108.51 112.70 116.04 124.26 119.01 124.22 133.11 135.04 136.03 137.25 130.77 128.73
2004 — — 100.00 104.74 108.82 111.94 119.71 114.50 119.53 127.99 129.81 130.72 131.98 125.85 123.83
2005 — — — 100.00 103.97 107.04 114.46 109.28 114.15 122.15 124.07 124.88 126.20 120.33 118.30
2006 — — — — 100.00 102.89 109.93 104.87 109.49 117.06 119.11 119.83 121.25 115.70 113.77
2007 — — — — — 100.00 106.84 101.70 106.20 113.51 115.38 116.09 117.50 112.15 110.26
2008 — — — — — — 100.00 94.76 99.08 105.96 107.68 108.34 109.69 104.57 102.64
2009 — — — — — — — 100.00 104.57 112.09 113.69 114.55 115.77 109.97 108.03
2010 — — — — — — — — 100.00 107.09 108.70 109.49 110.77 105.32 103.39
2011 — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.53 102.25 103.53 98.39 96.46
2012 — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 100.70 101.91 96.95 95.09
2013 — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 101.16 96.12 94.25
2014 — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 95.20 93.49
2015 — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00 98.43
2016 — — — — — — — — — — — — — — 100.00

Source: Author’s calculations based on Producer Price Index data from the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics.