Appendix table 3. Occupational Employment Statistics-based employment and mean wage estimates, by detailed MSA and suitable for telework category
MSA code MSA name All occupations Able to telework (Dingel and Neiman rules [1]) Able to telework (DFLP rules [1])
Employment level Average wage Employment level Employment share Average wage Employment level Employment share Average wage

15680

California–Lexington Park, MD 47,669 $34.46 24,487 51.4 $45.32 26,866 56.4 $45.09

41940

San Jose–Sunnyvale–Santa Clara, CA 1,142,288 40.28 582,598 51.0 53.30 599,120 52.4 53.32

47900

Washington–Arlington–Alexandria, DC–VA–MD–WV 3,179,635 34.90 1,594,966 50.2 46.44 1,609,383 50.6 46.72

45940

Trenton, NJ 240,201 31.29 112,588 46.9 40.21 116,812 48.6 40.80

14500

Boulder, CO 187,278 32.28 88,505 47.3 42.18 90,353 48.2 42.86

14010

Bloomington, IL 88,622 26.30 42,325 47.8 34.05 41,149 46.4 34.65

20500

Durham–Chapel Hill, NC 314,409 29.38 138,803 44.1 39.52 145,327 46.2 39.86

45220

Tallahassee, FL 174,713 22.35 78,724 45.1 27.85 80,433 46.0 28.38

41860

San Francisco–Oakland–Hayward, CA 2,473,199 36.45 1,113,137 45.0 48.70 1,132,718 45.8 48.82

12420

Austin–Round Rock, TX 1,073,618 26.51 484,168 45.1 34.93 488,582 45.5 35.31

71650

Boston–Cambridge–Nashua, MA–NH 2,800,530 33.26 1,228,177 43.9 43.76 1,256,621 44.9 44.04

27060

Ithaca, NY 50,025 29.06 22,123 44.2 38.13 22,326 44.6 38.58

11460

Ann Arbor, MI 223,970 27.05 93,253 41.6 32.36 99,363 44.4 33.70

31540

Madison, WI 395,466 26.08 169,567 42.9 32.79 174,523 44.1 33.20

41620

Salt Lake City, UT 734,949 25.32 317,132 43.2 31.85 323,788 44.1 32.31

26620

Huntsville, AL 232,988 26.81 98,251 42.2 37.48 102,509 44.0 38.23

17780

College Station–Bryan, TX 112,657 22.83 48,148 42.7 30.00 48,889 43.4 30.02

36500

Olympia–Tumwater, WA 113,981 27.12 47,993 42.1 33.57 48,993 43.0 33.48

29620

Lansing–East Lansing, MI 216,496 24.48 88,960 41.1 30.72 92,805 42.9 30.89

19740

Denver–Aurora–Lakewood, CO 1,513,471 29.56 631,677 41.7 39.3 644,348 42.6 39.65

73450

Hartford–West Hartford–East Hartford, CT 584,077 30.21 247,665 42.4 39.08 248,331 42.5 40.10

42660

Seattle–Tacoma–Bellevue, WA 2,025,619 32.91 834,159 41.2 42.91 860,609 42.5 43.26

18700

Corvallis, OR 36,911 27.05 15,075 40.8 32.37 15,587 42.2 34.97

10580

Albany–Schenectady–Troy, NY 452,914 26.82 188,098 41.5 33.50 190,383 42.0 34.07

71950

Bridgeport–Stamford–Norwalk, CT 413,925 34.09 178,795 43.2 47.26 173,707 42.0 47.71

39580

Raleigh, NC 650,370 26.34 269,372 41.4 35.8 272,721 41.9 36.26

12580

Baltimore–Columbia–Towson, MD 1,376,073 28.45 571,499 41.5 37.91 576,867 41.9 38.06

44300

State College, PA 68,269 24.27 27,561 40.4 31.12 28,376 41.6 31.97

16820

Charlottesville, VA 115,230 26.47 45,056 39.1 35.38 47,802 41.5 35.54

19780

Des Moines–West Des Moines, IA 372,180 25.40 154,701 41.6 32.94 154,180 41.4 33.58

23540

Gainesville, FL 141,730 23.81 55,675 39.3 29.27 58,377 41.2 30.86

45300

Tampa–St. Petersburg–Clearwater, FL 1,336,327 23.84 530,774 39.7 30.90 547,708 41.0 31.24

12060

Atlanta–Sandy Springs–Roswell, GA 2,743,680 26.00 1,124,013 41.0 35.67 1,123,963 41.0 36.17

44100

Springfield, IL 104,576 24.51 42,720 40.9 30.35 42,771 40.9 31.33

39340

Provo–Orem, UT 254,134 23.52 107,961 42.5 31.00 103,463 40.7 31.34

38060

Phoenix–Mesa–Scottsdale, AZ 2,121,107 25.15 838,090 39.5 31.76 861,895 40.6 32.51

41740

San Diego–Carlsbad, CA 1,497,519 28.93 586,839 39.2 38.63 606,657 40.5 38.90

33460

Minneapolis–St. Paul–Bloomington, MN–WI 1,988,498 28.67 790,430 39.8 37.55 804,058 40.4 38.17

76900

Portsmouth, NH–ME 96,183 28.46 36,921 38.4 37.94 38,824 40.4 38.73

40900

Sacramento–Roseville–Arden–Arcade, CA 1,013,735 28.01 402,114 39.7 36.07 409,173 40.4 36.08

16180

Carson City, NV 29,535 24.77 11,329 38.4 30.2 11,895 40.3 31.08

74950

Manchester, NH 116,905 26.60 45,199 38.7 33.84 47,000 40.2 34.42

17820

Colorado Springs, CO 287,744 25.15 116,372 40.4 32.75 115,423 40.1 33.36

35620

New York–Newark–Jersey City, NY–NJ–PA 9,657,625 32.10 3,957,983 41.0 43.85 3,866,235 40.0 44.05

27620

Jefferson City, MO 73,889 20.57 29,405 39.8 25.07 29,492 39.9 25.36

18140

Columbus, OH 1,059,620 25.05 416,304 39.3 33.15 422,736 39.9 33.34

46060

Tucson, AZ 376,416 23.60 141,422 37.6 29.68 149,509 39.7 30.43

42140

Santa Fe, NM 62,155 23.36 24,140 38.8 30.21 24,590 39.6 30.24

19100

Dallas–Fort Worth–Arlington, TX 3,656,965 25.86 1,443,808 39.5 34.67 1,446,784 39.6 35.22

38900

Portland–Vancouver–Hillsboro, OR–WA 1,209,754 27.98 463,417 38.3 36.06 478,392 39.5 36.05

17860

Columbia, MO 94,735 22.46 35,546 37.5 27.91 37,396 39.5 29.22

37980

Philadelphia–Camden–Wilmington, PA–NJ–DE–MD 2,876,591 27.67 1,123,436 39.1 37.01 1,132,871 39.4 37.60

31080

Los Angeles–Long Beach–Anaheim, CA 6,239,924 28.72 2,409,932 38.6 39.04 2,449,091 39.2 38.50

25420

Harrisburg–Carlisle, PA 329,508 24.25 124,962 37.9 31.49 128,559 39.0 31.58

40060

Richmond, VA 656,318 25.28 247,942 37.8 33.82 255,411 38.9 34.40

72400

Burlington–South Burlington, VT 123,158 25.94 45,820 37.2 32.42 47,911 38.9 32.49

10740

Albuquerque, NM 392,541 23.41 146,476 37.3 30.09 152,241 38.8 31.17

37340

Palm Bay–Melbourne–Titusville, FL 224,211 24.59 80,570 35.9 32.58 86,895 38.8 34.42

43420

Sierra Vista–Douglas, AZ 32,440 23.97 13,030 40.2 29.90 12,557 38.7 31.63

33100

Miami–Fort Lauderdale–West Palm Beach, FL 2,642,928 24.08 976,689 37.0 31.95 1,019,640 38.6 32.20

28140

Kansas City, MO–KS 1,077,304 24.81 410,376 38.1 32.44 415,463 38.6 32.95

16580

Champaign–Urbana, IL 101,144 24.74 39,227 38.8 31.51 38,799 38.4 32.50

16300

Cedar Rapids, IA 143,820 24.62 54,478 37.9 32.04 55,141 38.3 32.60

27260

Jacksonville, FL 703,163 23.21 258,211 36.7 29.96 268,531 38.2 30.89

30700

Lincoln, NE 181,663 23.17 67,219 37.0 29.01 69,316 38.2 28.98

11260

Anchorage, AK 174,505 28.85 64,361 36.9 34.59 66,568 38.1 34.60

16620

Charleston, WV 110,483 21.95 40,797 36.9 26.05 41,938 38.0 26.85

16980

Chicago–Naperville–Elgin, IL–IN–WI 4,677,828 27.48 1,792,424 38.3 37.01 1,774,376 37.9 37.38

36540

Omaha–Council Bluffs, NE–IA 492,880 24.30 185,974 37.7 31.20 186,201 37.8 31.83

36420

Oklahoma City, OK 627,539 23.25 227,524 36.3 30.18 237,072 37.8 30.80

19820

Detroit–Warren–Dearborn, MI 1,980,790 26.39 674,225 34.0 34.66 748,044 37.8 35.28

14260

Boise City, ID 335,551 22.67 124,927 37.2 28.65 126,530 37.7 29.56

11180

Ames, IA 44,900 24.60 16,802 37.4 33.18 16,919 37.7 34.10

76750

Portland–South Portland, ME 210,283 25.38 77,214 36.7 33.02 78,911 37.5 33.96

34980

Nashville–Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN 999,063 23.97 370,703 37.1 32.16 373,534 37.4 32.49

14020

Bloomington, IN 70,527 22.48 25,418 36.0 29.24 26,362 37.4 30.18

38300

Pittsburgh, PA 1,154,061 24.77 413,296 35.8 32.88 430,477 37.3 32.60

41180

St. Louis, MO–IL 1,370,650 24.87 508,535 37.1 32.61 511,127 37.3 33.20

41700

San Antonio–New Braunfels, TX 1,037,162 22.71 384,482 37.1 29.69 385,359 37.2 30.19

30780

Little Rock–North Little Rock–Conway, AR 350,110 22.22 123,887 35.4 29.01 129,641 37.0 29.40

16740

Charlotte–Concord–Gastonia, NC–SC 1,245,741 25.06 453,569 36.4 35.23 458,804 36.8 35.60

73050

Dover–Durham, NH–ME 52,727 25.71 20,301 38.5 34.02 19,412 36.8 35.51

40380

Rochester, NY 518,145 25.06 193,724 37.4 32.52 190,565 36.8 32.58

26900

Indianapolis–Carmel–Anderson, IN 1,057,779 24.55 374,967 35.4 32.23 388,421 36.7 33.42

15380

Buffalo–Cheektowaga–Niagara Falls, NY 550,885 24.40 198,195 36.0 30.74 201,248 36.5 31.01

17460

Cleveland–Elyria, OH 1,047,725 25.02 370,926 35.4 32.76 381,453 36.4 33.21

36260

Ogden–Clearfield, UT 263,231 22.33 91,748 34.9 28.33 95,782 36.4 28.44

75700

New Haven, CT 284,814 28.04 106,049 37.2 36.51 103,610 36.4 37.27

26980

Iowa City, IA 91,694 24.87 33,468 36.5 32.48 33,351 36.4 33.37

37900

Peoria, IL 169,894 25.37 58,475 34.4 32.28 61,779 36.4 34.43

3500006

Northern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 79,401 23.90 28,551 36.0 32.73 28,861 36.3 36.80

17900

Columbia, SC 382,551 22.05 138,706 36.3 28.48 138,977 36.3 28.78

19380

Dayton, OH 380,499 24.77 135,248 35.5 33.09 138,074 36.3 33.66

17980

Columbus, GA–AL 115,957 20.86 43,015 37.1 27.52 41,985 36.2 27.85

5000002

Northern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 71,681 23.87 26,468 36.9 29.88 25,926 36.2 29.94

26820

Idaho Falls, ID 67,035 22.38 22,285 33.2 27.89 24,246 36.2 30.57

22660

Fort Collins, CO 164,826 25.56 58,442 35.5 33.19 59,544 36.1 34.13

33540

Missoula, MT 61,042 20.92 21,467 35.2 25.27 22,024 36.1 26.10

18020

Columbus, IN 51,190 24.77 15,686 30.6 33.25 18,466 36.1 35.14

26420

Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land, TX 3,054,163 26.19 1,087,781 35.6 35.76 1,098,718 36.0 36.67

37100

Oxnard–Thousand Oaks–Ventura, CA 316,751 26.82 113,671 35.9 36.07 113,708 35.9 36.37

33340

Milwaukee–Waukesha–West Allis, WI 856,805 25.20 299,097 34.9 32.96 306,607 35.8 34.03

42100

Santa Cruz–Watsonville, CA 98,997 27.40 35,111 35.5 35.9 35,333 35.7 36.42

29740

Las Cruces, NM 71,164 20.43 25,047 35.2 26.19 25,392 35.7 25.56

34060

Morgantown, WV 65,367 23.16 21,662 33.1 28.96 23,317 35.7 28.74

12020

Athens–Clarke County, GA 88,024 22.43 31,512 35.8 29.87 31,390 35.7 30.75

36740

Orlando–Kissimmee–Sanford, FL 1,291,854 22.19 453,735 35.1 30.18 460,518 35.6 30.37

5100003

Northeast Virginia nonmetropolitan area 49,293 24.07 17,645 35.8 35.36 17,562 35.6 36.72

17140

Cincinnati, OH–KY–IN 1,083,648 24.71 380,430 35.1 33.15 384,736 35.5 33.73

38540

Pocatello, ID 34,786 20.35 12,164 35.0 24.86 12,321 35.4 26.22

46520

Urban Honolulu, HI 457,611 27.43 163,704 35.8 32.46 162,016 35.4 33.63

79600

Worcester, MA–CT 287,349 26.96 101,775 35.4 35.33 101,663 35.4 35.10

45060

Syracuse, NY 306,134 25.04 110,527 36.1 31.96 108,280 35.4 32.49

77200

Providence–Warwick, RI–MA 579,422 26.87 199,580 34.4 35.86 204,929 35.4 36.26

16940

Cheyenne, WY 46,166 23.73 15,937 34.5 28.74 16,299 35.3 29.34

47260

Virginia Beach–Norfolk–Newport News, VA–NC 758,455 23.85 256,653 33.8 31.89 267,427 35.3 32.39

45820

Topeka, KS 109,822 21.67 39,206 35.7 27.10 38,663 35.2 27.64

46140

Tulsa, OK 444,401 23.03 151,770 34.2 30.21 156,270 35.2 31.32

28940

Knoxville, TN 382,070 21.85 131,586 34.4 28.73 134,279 35.1 29.48

41420

Salem, OR 173,061 24.16 61,018 35.3 29.83 60,772 35.1 30.63

10420

Akron, OH 329,637 23.75 114,032 34.6 31.28 115,650 35.1 31.61

3000003

Southwest Montana nonmetropolitan area 139,864 22.15 48,816 34.9 27.44 49,014 35.0 28.18

13900

Bismarck, ND 70,681 24.73 25,245 35.7 29.91 24,627 34.8 31.13

42200

Santa Maria–Santa Barbara, CA 191,802 27.16 65,950 34.4 37.47 66,793 34.8 37.56

78100

Springfield, MA–CT 334,589 25.73 118,132 35.3 33.13 116,212 34.7 32.79

37860

Pensacola–Ferry Pass–Brent, FL 177,572 21.12 61,079 34.4 26.41 61,471 34.6 27.14

33220

Midland, MI 34,026 26.49 10,989 32.3 35.64 11,778 34.6 36.58

29940

Lawrence, KS 48,929 20.91 18,236 37.3 27.51 16,914 34.6 28.96

13820

Birmingham–Hoover, AL 518,213 23.40 174,007 33.6 31.98 179,007 34.5 32.21

21660

Eugene, OR 157,687 23.46 52,094 33.0 28.86 54,375 34.5 29.25

31420

Macon, GA 99,145 20.47 35,197 35.5 26.13 34,156 34.5 26.77

3300002

Central New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 96,705 24.02 33,893 35.0 31.09 33,301 34.4 31.25

74650

Lewiston–Auburn, ME 49,877 21.91 16,987 34.1 25.11 17,169 34.4 27.17

30860

Logan, UT–ID 57,512 20.17 21,444 37.3 25.27 19,736 34.3 26.35

22020

Fargo, ND–MN 139,931 24.20 47,988 34.3 30.72 47,635 34.0 31.52

44060

Spokane–Spokane Valley, WA 240,717 24.60 81,428 33.8 30.20 81,646 33.9 30.47

27740

Johnson City, TN 77,576 20.36 26,081 33.6 24.69 26,298 33.9 25.79

17020

Chico, CA 79,315 23.36 26,952 34.0 28.63 26,878 33.9 28.81

21820

Fairbanks, AK 33,484 27.48 11,483 34.3 32.66 11,346 33.9 33.03

13780

Binghamton, NY 100,652 23.93 33,849 33.6 31.12 34,079 33.9 30.70

33860

Montgomery, AL 163,564 20.92 54,325 33.2 28.81 55,374 33.9 28.78

33260

Midland, TX 110,824 28.11 35,843 32.3 40.31 37,479 33.8 40.46

43620

Sioux Falls, SD 156,819 22.06 50,054 31.9 27.86 52,977 33.8 27.76

31740

Manhattan, KS 37,919 20.94 13,567 35.8 28.23 12,799 33.8 28.71

21340

El Paso, TX 314,707 19.47 107,645 34.2 25.29 106,091 33.7 24.74

22540

Fond du Lac, WI 45,744 23.66 14,480 31.7 30.54 15,404 33.7 31.62

3300006

West Central–Southwest New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 102,450 25.37 35,136 34.3 32.97 34,368 33.5 35.06

31140

Louisville/Jefferson County, KY–IN 656,249 22.61 212,906 32.4 29.17 219,839 33.5 29.36

47580

Warner Robins, GA 73,246 22.41 24,528 33.5 31.00 24,527 33.5 31.11

13460

Bend–Redmond, OR 84,218 24.00 27,547 32.7 29.80 28,174 33.5 29.92

200006

Alaska nonmetropolitan area 108,463 28.20 38,092 35.1 33.41 36,285 33.5 34.90

44180

Springfield, MO 209,615 20.52 70,236 33.5 25.31 70,108 33.4 25.94

14100

Bloomsburg–Berwick, PA 40,305 22.34 13,362 33.2 27.83 13,471 33.4 28.01

14740

Bremerton–Silverdale, WA 89,733 27.10 27,846 31.0 32.59 29,983 33.4 33.88

27100

Jackson, MI 56,023 24.41 17,704 31.6 31.20 18,695 33.4 32.42

18880

Crestview–Fort Walton Beach–Destin, FL 112,541 22.12 37,844 33.6 30.90 37,554 33.4 31.04

30460

Lexington–Fayette, KY 273,123 21.84 86,853 31.8 28.07 91,097 33.4 28.37

24580

Green Bay, WI 174,618 22.79 56,736 32.5 28.70 58,210 33.3 29.79

34620

Muncie, IN 44,933 21.57 14,645 32.6 27.51 14,946 33.3 30.31

72850

Danbury, CT 77,457 27.13 26,906 34.7 34.97 25,764 33.3 35.80

20220

Dubuque, IA 59,133 22.47 19,989 33.8 28.64 19,663 33.3 30.15

22220

Fayetteville–Springdale–Rogers, AR–MO 248,969 22.88 84,362 33.9 32.10 82,754 33.2 32.68

16060

Carbondale–Marion, IL 52,660 21.53 17,809 33.8 26.37 17,503 33.2 26.98

76450

Norwich–New London–Westerly, CT–RI 129,048 26.43 38,351 29.7 34.23 42,843 33.2 36.13

31180

Lubbock, TX 145,046 20.82 49,064 33.8 26.84 47,998 33.1 27.13

27140

Jackson, MS 265,088 20.80 86,570 32.7 27.17 87,692 33.1 27.66

16700

Charleston–North Charleston, SC 359,310 22.98 114,075 31.7 30.36 118,824 33.1 30.82

21060

Elizabethtown–Fort Knox, KY 55,279 21.12 18,329 33.2 27.43 18,269 33.0 27.73

76600

Pittsfield, MA 40,847 25.66 13,304 32.6 32.90 13,496 33.0 33.21

28020

Kalamazoo–Portage, MI 143,948 23.18 43,951 30.5 29.49 47,550 33.0 30.53

42220

Santa Rosa, CA 207,872 27.44 67,112 32.3 36.41 68,632 33.0 36.56

70750

Bangor, ME 65,812 22.53 20,881 31.7 26.31 21,715 33.0 28.07

17660

Coeur d’Alene, ID 63,361 20.75 19,672 31.0 24.81 20,892 33.0 25.66

13980

Blacksburg–Christiansburg–Radford, VA 71,473 22.00 23,021 32.2 29.42 23,425 32.8 30.46

39820

Redding, CA 66,882 24.14 21,473 32.1 29.51 21,891 32.7 29.75

13740

Billings, MT 86,232 23.11 27,342 31.7 27.50 28,160 32.7 28.80

24500

Great Falls, MT 35,857 20.73 11,611 32.4 24.20 11,698 32.6 25.62

47380

Waco, TX 117,874 20.96 39,128 33.2 27.02 38,376 32.6 27.63

20740

Eau Claire, WI 83,659 21.63 25,563 30.6 26.34 27,197 32.5 27.37

48660

Wichita Falls, TX 57,083 19.78 18,422 32.3 25.51 18,519 32.4 25.80

24780

Greenville, NC 77,812 22.41 24,237 31.1 30.95 25,198 32.4 31.46

38940

Port St. Lucie, FL 149,560 21.94 47,808 32.0 27.30 48,325 32.3 27.65

44220

Springfield, OH 48,151 21.74 15,894 33.0 29.80 15,550 32.3 29.62

10180

Abilene, TX 66,507 20.08 21,629 32.5 23.65 21,477 32.3 24.45

36780

Oshkosh–Neenah, WI 94,890 23.27 29,337 30.9 28.60 30,616 32.3 29.39

27780

Johnstown, PA 50,829 20.51 15,923 31.3 25.20 16,355 32.2 25.93

5000001

Southern Vermont nonmetropolitan area 107,278 23.77 35,652 33.2 29.06 34,490 32.2 29.93

37460

Panama City, FL 77,012 21.04 24,807 32.2 27.65 24,730 32.1 28.33

19340

Davenport–Moline–Rock Island, IA–IL 182,600 22.86 59,488 32.6 30.20 58,587 32.1 31.14

48620

Wichita, KS 303,288 22.14 99,099 32.7 27.54 97,181 32.0 28.69

41660

San Angelo, TX 47,183 19.58 15,388 32.6 24.39 15,046 31.9 24.24

24860

Greenville–Anderson–Mauldin, SC 419,044 21.56 129,493 30.9 28.58 133,302 31.8 29.41

12260

Augusta–Richmond County, GA–SC 224,618 22.18 70,453 31.4 29.02 71,374 31.8 30.61

19060

Cumberland, MD–WV 36,823 21.62 11,396 30.9 27.18 11,698 31.8 27.36

39740

Reading, PA 178,294 23.90 55,939 31.4 31.43 56,567 31.7 32.90

43780

South Bend–Mishawaka, IN–MI 133,976 22.35 42,349 31.6 29.54 42,431 31.7 30.15

48900

Wilmington, NC 132,489 21.53 40,134 30.3 29.09 41,903 31.6 29.86

40220

Roanoke, VA 153,856 22.00 47,368 30.8 28.09 48,599 31.6 29.25

22180

Fayetteville, NC 129,275 20.92 41,217 31.9 27.40 40,722 31.5 28.77

37620

Parkersburg–Vienna, WV 37,511 20.26 11,723 31.3 26.66 11,813 31.5 27.36

35380

New Orleans–Metairie, LA 557,194 22.46 176,525 31.7 30.10 175,420 31.5 31.22

16860

Chattanooga, TN–GA 251,587 21.63 78,191 31.1 29.38 79,195 31.5 29.29

10500

Albany, GA 59,003 20.52 19,201 32.5 25.04 18,564 31.5 26.56

30020

Lawton, OK 42,620 19.45 14,035 32.9 23.29 13,407 31.5 24.67

23060

Fort Wayne, IN 218,511 22.51 64,012 29.3 29.49 68,686 31.4 31.01

49180

Winston–Salem, NC 268,968 22.83 83,525 31.1 32.44 84,469 31.4 33.05

29460

Lakeland–Winter Haven, FL 229,898 20.77 74,369 32.3 26.24 72,024 31.3 27.35

42020

San Luis Obispo–Paso Robles–Arroyo Grande, CA 118,217 24.98 37,211 31.5 32.32 36,920 31.2 33.01

28660

Killeen–Temple, TX 141,017 21.73 47,660 33.8 26.48 44,033 31.2 28.84

49020

Winchester, VA–WV 59,913 22.99 18,959 31.6 30.76 18,690 31.2 31.15

24660

Greensboro–High Point, NC 365,448 22.00 112,867 30.9 30.13 113,674 31.1 31.18

29700

Laredo, TX 104,408 18.50 34,242 32.8 22.85 32,453 31.1 22.79

29100

La Crosse–Onalaska, WI–MN 76,485 22.16 24,335 31.8 27.07 23,749 31.1 28.04

19660

Deltona–Daytona Beach–Ormond Beach, FL 199,051 19.70 60,058 30.2 25.27 61,714 31.0 26.01

32780

Medford, OR 86,049 23.05 26,472 30.8 27.60 26,658 31.0 28.45

23420

Fresno, CA 387,921 23.46 121,826 31.4 30.49 119,692 30.9 30.47

12940

Baton Rouge, LA 395,099 22.21 125,024 31.6 27.93 121,900 30.9 29.22

46340

Tyler, TX 103,178 20.63 32,003 31.0 25.86 31,802 30.8 26.77

31860

Mankato–North Mankato, MN 53,430 22.98 16,591 31.1 29.15 16,448 30.8 30.44

22380

Flagstaff, AZ 62,203 21.77 19,107 30.7 28.39 19,136 30.8 29.68

600003

North Coast Region of California nonmetropolitan area 107,313 22.94 33,794 31.5 28.56 32,987 30.7 27.97

20100

Dover, DE 64,476 22.34 20,516 31.8 28.86 19,816 30.7 29.29

28420

Kennewick–Richland, WA 118,299 26.69 36,335 30.7 34.79 36,351 30.7 36.29

29200

Lafayette–West Lafayette, IN 93,806 22.63 28,410 30.3 29.96 28,822 30.7 31.31

10900

Allentown–Bethlehem–Easton, PA–NJ 365,740 23.23 112,499 30.8 30.97 112,357 30.7 30.89

35840

North Port–Sarasota–Bradenton, FL 303,846 22.15 91,387 30.1 29.32 93,270 30.7 30.11

47940

Waterloo–Cedar Falls, IA 88,608 21.71 27,422 30.9 27.99 27,177 30.7 29.08

2300002

Southwest Maine nonmetropolitan area 193,527 22.14 61,063 31.6 26.93 59,333 30.7 28.31

900001

Connecticut nonmetropolitan area 32,542 25.52 11,258 34.6 32.09 9,941 30.5 31.52

39900

Reno, NV 243,264 23.31 71,660 29.5 31.71 74,294 30.5 32.88

13380

Bellingham, WA 89,597 24.22 27,115 30.3 29.73 27,341 30.5 29.85

33660

Mobile, AL 175,874 21.67 51,904 29.5 27.77 53,633 30.5 28.70

48060

Watertown–Fort Drum, NY 39,863 22.71 12,237 30.7 28.14 12,149 30.5 27.76

4000002

Northwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 97,687 20.31 31,156 31.9 24.76 29,763 30.5 25.78

2500006

Massachusetts nonmetropolitan area 60,763 25.71 19,910 32.8 33.34 18,506 30.5 33.33

11540

Appleton, WI 122,861 22.82 37,542 30.6 28.74 37,414 30.5 29.39

15980

Cape Coral–Fort Myers, FL 270,210 21.79 79,519 29.4 28.56 82,189 30.4 28.93

20260

Duluth, MN–WI 128,514 23.27 37,047 28.8 28.44 39,032 30.4 29.30

32820

Memphis, TN–MS–AR 632,629 21.82 194,250 30.7 29.85 191,892 30.3 30.21

27340

Jacksonville, NC 47,232 18.60 15,207 32.2 23.60 14,297 30.3 24.49

3000004

West Montana nonmetropolitan area 75,837 20.56 23,563 31.1 24.16 22,944 30.3 25.89

10780

Alexandria, LA 60,375 19.43 18,943 31.4 23.70 18,260 30.2 24.46

31340

Lynchburg, VA 103,173 21.54 29,637 28.7 28.40 31,198 30.2 29.54

46540

Utica–Rome, NY 128,580 22.88 40,681 31.6 30.11 38,842 30.2 30.02

400001

Arizona nonmetropolitan area 92,097 22.56 29,004 31.5 26,00 27,703 30.1 28.14

41100

St. George, UT 68,119 20.16 19,792 29.1 25.37 20,456 30.0 25.01

18580

Corpus Christi, TX 188,977 21.43 56,627 30.0 27.05 56,746 30.0 27.25

24340

Grand Rapids–Wyoming, MI 567,933 22.60 163,666 28.8 29.89 170,395 30.0 30.40

48140

Wausau, WI 71,039 22.88 20,580 29.0 28.68 21,257 29.9 29.68

25620

Hattiesburg, MS 63,609 18.96 19,177 30.1 23.55 19,018 29.9 24.61

12980

Battle Creek, MI 53,500 23.31 14,731 27.5 30.64 15,990 29.9 31.15

42340

Savannah, GA 178,268 21.95 53,583 30.1 29.50 53,114 29.8 30.66

24420

Grants Pass, OR 26,605 20.56 7,955 29.9 24.65 7,907 29.7 24.78

27500

Janesville–Beloit, WI 67,078 22.71 20,175 30.1 27.86 19,914 29.7 30.11

47460

Walla Walla, WA 26,039 23.76 8,092 31.1 29.19 7,729 29.7 29.94

28740

Kingston, NY 60,221 23.88 19,404 32.2 29.98 17,811 29.6 28.76

22500

Florence, SC 88,508 20.79 25,332 28.6 26.01 26,175 29.6 27.65

2100003

Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 178,688 20.13 53,209 29.8 25.78 52,811 29.6 26.13

4100007

Central Oregon nonmetropolitan area 61,576 21.43 18,744 30.4 26.09 18,195 29.5 26.47

11100

Amarillo, TX 116,146 21.22 35,484 30.6 27.23 34,308 29.5 28.01

27180

Jackson, TN 66,001 20.14 19,082 28.9 25.42 19,470 29.5 27.03

25980

Hinesville, GA 18,101 20.66 5,823 32.2 25.62 5,331 29.5 27.61

22420

Flint, MI 137,039 22.74 39,519 28.8 27.58 40,357 29.4 29.05

49620

York–Hanover, PA 182,787 23.21 52,601 28.8 30.94 53,795 29.4 31.34

12220

Auburn–Opelika, AL 58,450 19.73 17,428 29.8 28.36 17,133 29.3 28.74

78700

Waterbury, CT 67,821 25.66 21,040 31.0 32.86 19,866 29.3 33.23

19180

Danville, IL 26,567 21.27 8,171 30.8 25.47 7,774 29.3 26.67

41140

St. Joseph, MO–KS 53,902 20.96 15,857 29.4 25.75 15,718 29.2 26.65

45780

Toledo, OH 298,523 22.38 86,242 28.9 29.16 87,031 29.2 29.69

4000001

Northeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 116,139 19.31 36,426 31.4 24.66 33,854 29.1 26.05

48700

Williamsport, PA 50,274 20.75 14,541 28.9 27.02 14,643 29.1 26.94

32900

Merced, CA 76,525 23.06 23,707 31.0 31.97 22,262 29.1 30.62

74500

Leominster–Gardner, MA 52,668 24.65 15,901 30.2 32.00 15,305 29.1 31.68

4900006

Eastern Utah nonmetropolitan area 78,910 23.04 25,030 31.7 27.75 22,929 29.1 28.56

39140

Prescott, AZ 64,469 21.00 18,109 28.1 25.25 18,728 29.0 26.31

35100

New Bern, NC 43,456 21.62 11,856 27.3 27.42 12,620 29.0 29.50

70900

Barnstable Town, MA 104,089 26.19 30,756 29.5 33.61 30,190 29.0 33.94

25180

Hagerstown–Martinsburg, MD–WV 104,842 22.31 31,872 30.4 28.92 30,404 29.0 29.84

46660

Valdosta, GA 52,807 18.61 15,504 29.4 23.91 15,306 29.0 24.01

29820

Las Vegas–Henderson–Paradise, NV 1,019,889 22.46 292,859 28.7 30.01 295,423 29.0 30.39

39660

Rapid City, SD 65,598 20.33 18,555 28.3 25.46 18,974 28.9 25.95

42540

Scranton–Wilkes–Barre–Hazleton, PA 259,757 21.25 73,724 28.4 27.79 75,101 28.9 27.96

11020

Altoona, PA 58,377 20.10 15,852 27.2 25.51 16,798 28.8 25.96

24300

Grand Junction, CO 62,174 22.52 17,957 28.9 27.54 17,879 28.8 28.45

30980

Longview, TX 94,511 21.12 27,300 28.9 27.09 27,145 28.7 27.96

46700

Vallejo–Fairfield, CA 141,960 27.69 41,306 29.1 34.52 40,755 28.7 35.17

3600004

Southwest New York nonmetropolitan area 182,755 22.20 56,071 30.7 27.49 52,448 28.7 28.06

49740

Yuma, AZ 61,942 19.56 18,241 29.4 23.01 17,775 28.7 24.78

34940

Naples–Immokalee–Marco Island, FL 151,158 23.09 42,304 28.0 31.73 43,360 28.7 32.23

28700

Kingsport–Bristol–Bristol, TN–VA 115,776 21.02 32,257 27.9 27.28 33,186 28.7 28.55

26580

Huntington–Ashland, WV–KY–OH 129,710 20.65 38,113 29.4 25.06 37,098 28.6 25.79

41060

St. Cloud, MN 104,499 23.20 30,466 29.2 28.51 29,879 28.6 29.35

2400006

Maryland nonmetropolitan area 60,817 21.97 18,095 29.8 28.48 17,386 28.6 29.35

33740

Monroe, LA 76,573 18.55 22,728 29.7 23.96 21,887 28.6 24.25

42680

Sebastian–Vero Beach, FL 52,945 20.75 14,990 28.3 27.48 15,130 28.6 28.42

13020

Bay City, MI 33,201 21.12 9,344 28.1 27.73 9,484 28.6 27.79

40980

Saginaw, MI 85,440 21.54 22,990 26.9 26.49 24,374 28.5 27.39

40340

Rochester, MN 117,831 28.66 28,771 24.4 30.53 33,600 28.5 41.28

75550

New Bedford, MA 66,101 24.33 18,729 28.3 32.62 18,846 28.5 31.84

15940

Canton–Massillon, OH 169,093 20.92 47,208 27.9 27.05 48,140 28.5 27.12

16220

Casper, WY 38,944 24.02 10,935 28.1 30.31 11,068 28.4 30.66

21500

Erie, PA 123,893 20.53 34,512 27.9 26.96 35,161 28.4 28.35

12540

Bakersfield, CA 316,678 24.12 92,657 29.3 33.20 89,819 28.4 32.57

40420

Rockford, IL 148,383 22.63 41,967 28.3 27.71 41,985 28.3 29.64

5300007

Eastern Washington nonmetropolitan area 96,459 23.74 30,092 31.2 28.57 27,258 28.3 29.88

3100001

Northwest Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 39,896 20.35 12,408 31.1 25.08 11,269 28.2 25.27

40140

Riverside–San Bernardino–Ontario, CA 1,538,396 24.37 446,509 29.0 32.58 433,996 28.2 32.16

39380

Pueblo, CO 61,113 22.35 16,267 26.6 26.87 17,234 28.2 27.28

22900

Fort Smith, AR–OK 106,700 19.09 30,773 28.8 24.55 30,089 28.2 25.30

16020

Cape Girardeau, MO–IL 43,391 19.69 12,163 28.0 24.60 12,224 28.2 25.61

2300001

Northeast Maine nonmetropolitan area 70,488 20.67 20,917 29.7 24.54 19,830 28.1 26.38

26140

Homosassa Springs, FL 32,125 19.95 8,701 27.1 24.62 9,035 28.1 26.77

4600003

West South Dakota nonmetropolitan area 60,383 18.81 18,058 29.9 23.32 16,957 28.1 24.23

3600006

Central East New York nonmetropolitan area 159,921 22.82 49,874 31.2 27.49 44,893 28.1 28.40

15260

Brunswick, GA 42,592 20.71 11,928 28.0 29.09 11,956 28.1 28.99

13140

Beaumont–Port Arthur, TX 160,847 23.47 45,377 28.2 28.47 45,121 28.1 30.11

25500

Harrisonburg, VA 64,213 21.38 18,315 28.5 28.49 18,006 28.0 29.47

2600003

Northwest Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 123,760 21.41 32,272 26.1 26.69 34,689 28.0 27.57

14540

Bowling Green, KY 74,428 19.80 19,834 26.6 26.80 20,852 28.0 26.78

1600007

Southeast–Central Idaho nonmetropolitan area 85,157 20.19 24,979 29.3 25.00 23,833 28.0 25.31

29540

Lancaster, PA 249,064 22.20 70,119 28.2 29.02 69,650 28.0 30.14

3000006

East–Central Montana nonmetropolitan area 65,321 21.73 21,173 32.4 24.18 18,265 28.0 25.40

800002

Southwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area 99,076 21.73 28,175 28.4 26.75 27,666 27.9 27.78

1600006

Northwestern Idaho nonmetropolitan area 69,139 20.22 20,618 29.8 25.40 19,241 27.8 26.18

21780

Evansville, IN–KY 157,466 21.47 42,019 26.7 26.72 43,737 27.8 27.88

2700004

Southeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 157,028 22.47 46,141 29.4 28.30 43,602 27.8 29.55

11700

Asheville, NC 198,435 21.57 51,486 25.9 26.96 55,077 27.8 29.74

5100001

Southwest Virginia nonmetropolitan area 122,274 18.47 33,621 27.5 23.07 33,901 27.7 22.77

24220

Grand Forks, ND–MN 48,818 22.58 14,448 29.6 28.90 13,535 27.7 30.74

25060

Gulfport–Biloxi–Pascagoula, MS 150,068 21.08 41,555 27.7 27.58 41,604 27.7 28.80

25940

Hilton Head Island–Bluffton–Beaufort, SC 78,601 20.54 22,046 28.0 29.03 21,790 27.7 28.66

17300

Clarksville, TN–KY 86,390 19.25 26,432 30.6 24.99 23,949 27.7 24.55

24020

Glens Falls, NY 52,266 22.70 15,312 29.3 28.71 14,461 27.7 28.05

29180

Lafayette, LA 198,588 20.02 57,136 28.8 26.28 54,891 27.6 27.05

36100

Ocala, FL 105,580 19.07 27,280 25.8 23.93 29,168 27.6 24.70

3500007

Eastern New Mexico nonmetropolitan area 163,844 20.81 46,315 28.3 25.70 45,252 27.6 26.69

4000003

Southwest Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 65,063 20.05 18,991 29.2 25.28 17,967 27.6 26.09

24540

Greeley, CO 106,884 23.93 30,688 28.7 30.39 29,476 27.6 31.17

15180

Brownsville–Harlingen, TX 138,641 16.88 40,593 29.3 21.73 38,215 27.6 21.13

47020

Victoria, TX 39,305 21.03 11,268 28.7 26.36 10,832 27.6 27.58

43300

Sherman–Denison, TX 46,827 19.95 13,579 29.0 24.95 12,886 27.5 25.37

23580

Gainesville, GA 89,415 21.27 24,937 27.9 27.67 24,592 27.5 29.67

44700

Stockton–Lodi, CA 252,855 23.98 72,740 28.8 31.53 69,538 27.5 31.27

34580

Mount Vernon–Anacortes, WA 50,001 25.61 14,088 28.2 30.65 13,750 27.5 31.39

32580

McAllen–Edinburg–Mission, TX 263,963 18.06 82,010 31.1 23.27 72,291 27.4 23.02

49660

Youngstown–Warren–Boardman, OH–PA 210,998 20.33 57,441 27.2 26.38 57,784 27.4 26.49

4200001

Western Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 152,898 20.36 41,432 27.1 26.02 41,863 27.4 25.44

1700002

West Central Illinois nonmetropolitan area 173,216 20.45 51,576 29.8 24.64 47,395 27.4 25.94

4900007

Central Utah nonmetropolitan area 48,945 18.92 14,916 30.5 23.48 13,343 27.3 23.63

49700

Yuba City, CA 44,827 25.03 13,898 31.0 32.87 12,199 27.2 33.01

26380

Houma–Thibodaux, LA 85,070 23.62 22,928 27.0 26.56 23,147 27.2 27.41

46300

Twin Falls, ID 46,549 19.32 12,627 27.1 24.23 12,642 27.2 25.26

33700

Modesto, CA 186,351 23.66 54,073 29.0 30.40 50,578 27.1 29.62

4000004

Southeast Oklahoma nonmetropolitan area 169,637 18.88 48,088 28.3 23.04 46,039 27.1 24.11

2100004

East Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 100,785 18.64 29,356 29.1 22.58 27,345 27.1 22.96

600006

Eastern Sierra–Mother Lode Region of California nonmetropolitan area 59,228 24.04 17,280 29.2 30.18 16,053 27.1 30.00

13220

Beckley, WV 43,564 19.31 11,431 26.2 23.46 11,806 27.1 24.67

27860

Jonesboro, AR 57,170 19.01 15,266 26.7 23.94 15,482 27.1 24.76

5600007

Eastern Wyoming nonmetropolitan area 85,158 23.52 23,949 28.1 27.33 23,045 27.1 28.33

5400002

Northern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area 148,925 20.11 40,953 27.5 24.11 40,262 27.0 25.25

43340

Shreveport–Bossier City, LA 174,826 19.80 49,941 28.6 25.23 47,217 27.0 25.95

30300

Lewiston, ID–WA 26,330 21.93 7,014 26.6 25.68 7,109 27.0 26.01

4800004

Hill Country Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 197,149 19.71 57,470 29.2 24.49 53,152 27.0 25.22

36980

Owensboro, KY 51,368 20.20 13,263 25.8 24.88 13,838 26.9 24.98

48540

Wheeling, WV–OH 64,624 21.42 16,811 26.0 25.85 17,385 26.9 26.35

4800003

Big Thicket Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 106,410 18.65 31,684 29.8 22.57 28,608 26.9 22.75

29420

Lake Havasu City–Kingman, AZ 50,742 19.92 13,365 26.3 23.93 13,618 26.8 24.93

4100008

Eastern Oregon nonmetropolitan area 70,015 20.87 19,432 27.8 25.14 18,772 26.8 25.15

41540

Salisbury, MD–DE 163,161 21.17 43,945 26.9 28.68 43,698 26.8 28.74

5300006

Western Washington nonmetropolitan area 123,013 23.62 35,637 29.0 28.05 32,914 26.8 28.83

1500001

Hawaii/Kauai nonmetropolitan area 101,589 23.52 28,171 27.7 27.90 27,149 26.7 28.24

5500002

Northeastern Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 202,608 21.16 54,992 27.1 25.98 54,119 26.7 27.23

2800001

Northeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 234,593 18.31 63,865 27.2 23.45 62,651 26.7 24.03

27900

Joplin, MO 80,734 18.94 21,385 26.5 24.37 21,541 26.7 24.82

800003

Northwest Colorado nonmetropolitan area 122,918 24.37 33,748 27.5 30.66 32,787 26.7 32.36

22140

Farmington, NM 47,475 21.95 12,660 26.7 26.07 12,658 26.7 27.21

39540

Racine, WI 76,614 22.57 21,003 27.4 30.53 20,381 26.6 30.98

1700003

East Central Illinois nonmetropolitan area 119,051 20.32 33,988 28.5 25.25 31,617 26.6 26.16

40660

Rome, GA 38,022 20.63 10,022 26.4 26.63 10,080 26.5 28.08

600007

North Valley–Northern Mountains Region of California nonmetropolitan area 100,640 23.93 29,813 29.6 29.78 26,606 26.4 29.50

4800001

West Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 202,055 21.31 59,231 29.3 26.83 53,390 26.4 27.89

21420

Enid, OK 24,704 20.97 6,805 27.5 27.02 6,519 26.4 27.50

43900

Spartanburg, SC 159,092 21.61 40,787 25.6 28.71 41,979 26.4 29.86

3600001

Capital/Northern New York nonmetropolitan area 146,405 22.70 42,466 29.0 27.06 38,570 26.3 27.97

2600001

Upper Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 111,281 20.98 28,826 25.9 25.77 29,250 26.3 26.42

10540

Albany, OR 45,137 22.80 12,698 28.1 28.44 11,847 26.2 28.74

12100

Atlantic City–Hammonton, NJ 131,956 23.35 35,987 27.3 32.65 34,626 26.2 32.60

16540

Chambersburg–Waynesboro, PA 58,713 21.75 15,550 26.5 28.80 15,386 26.2 29.53

800001

Eastern and Southern Colorado nonmetropolitan area 68,228 20.51 19,440 28.5 24.88 17,875 26.2 26.44

3300001

Northern New Hampshire nonmetropolitan area 36,523 20.50 10,191 27.9 26.02 9,566 26.2 27.58

34900

Napa, CA 77,290 27.15 20,288 26.2 37.02 20,233 26.2 37.46

20940

El Centro, CA 58,900 22.58 16,089 27.3 29.61 15,418 26.2 28.09

21300

Elmira, NY 34,514 22.68 9,157 26.5 29.08 9,032 26.2 29.67

5600006

Western Wyoming nonmetropolitan area 99,758 23.98 28,290 28.4 28.82 26,094 26.2 30.15

41500

Salinas, CA 182,941 25.02 48,005 26.2 36.06 47,844 26.2 36.23

1900004

Southeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 224,718 20.84 62,555 27.8 26.32 58,747 26.1 27.91

4600002

East South Dakota nonmetropolitan area 132,269 19.65 34,741 26.3 25.03 34,538 26.1 25.64

48260

Weirton–Steubenville, WV–OH 35,978 20.91 9,772 27.2 25.63 9,377 26.1 26.66

2000006

Kansas nonmetropolitan area 394,085 19.16 114,410 29.0 23.05 102,439 26.0 24.38

4800006

Coastal Plains Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 151,818 20.44 44,547 29.3 25.95 39,413 26.0 26.96

33780

Monroe, MI 38,809 22.45 10,186 26.2 28.59 10,061 25.9 30.19

3700004

Mountain North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 128,736 18.56 34,456 26.8 24.36 33,369 25.9 24.96

25220

Hammond, LA 44,161 18.98 12,895 29.2 24.92 11,444 25.9 26.65

2900004

Southwest Missouri nonmetropolitan area 75,108 18.25 20,072 26.7 23.99 19,444 25.9 24.74

3900004

Southern Ohio non–metropolitan area 158,689 20.84 42,906 27.0 27.14 41,037 25.9 27.62

1300003

East Georgia nonmetropolitan area 86,012 17.59 24,356 28.3 22.33 22,241 25.9 22.38

26300

Hot Springs, AR 36,777 17.99 9,124 24.8 23.22 9,499 25.8 23.56

46220

Tuscaloosa, AL 106,204 20.83 27,336 25.7 28.46 27,396 25.8 29.33

4800002

North Texas Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 276,771 19.46 79,087 28.6 24.38 71,354 25.8 25.39

30620

Lima, OH 50,387 21.77 12,375 24.6 27.07 12,979 25.8 27.65

5100004

Northwest Virginia nonmetropolitan area 64,423 20.82 17,919 27.8 27.21 16,580 25.7 28.08

40580

Rocky Mount, NC 54,908 18.95 14,028 25.5 24.44 14,126 25.7 25.79

39460

Punta Gorda, FL 48,128 20.42 11,481 23.9 25.63 12,380 25.7 25.82

35660

Niles–Benton Harbor, MI 61,466 21.85 15,273 24.8 28.47 15,780 25.7 30.98

1700001

Northwest Illinois nonmetropolitan area 135,158 21.60 38,200 28.3 26.68 34,624 25.6 27.77

44420

Staunton–Waynesboro, VA 48,677 21.09 12,287 25.2 27.63 12,464 25.6 27.98

45500

Texarkana, TX–AR 56,938 19.76 15,416 27.1 24.51 14,570 25.6 25.26

1900003

Southwest Iowa nonmetropolitan area 82,310 19.91 23,799 28.9 24.18 21,052 25.6 25.17

2900001

Central Missouri nonmetropolitan area 157,807 18.69 43,142 27.3 24.52 40,304 25.5 25.00

19500

Decatur, IL 49,240 22.02 12,543 25.5 27.22 12,576 25.5 28.81

20700

East Stroudsburg, PA 56,805 20.73 15,294 26.9 28.49 14,505 25.5 28.46

17420

Cleveland, TN 46,230 18.72 12,154 26.3 24.27 11,804 25.5 24.79

1300002

Middle Georgia nonmetropolitan area 130,957 18.89 33,933 25.9 25.00 33,360 25.5 26.22

47220

Vineland–Bridgeton, NJ 60,782 23.52 16,340 26.9 29.13 15,476 25.5 30.80

38220

Pine Bluff, AR 30,535 19.53 7,857 25.7 25.03 7,772 25.5 26.09

3800007

East North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 63,998 21.55 18,872 29.5 26.01 16,287 25.4 27.82

49420

Yakima, WA 93,566 22.31 25,184 26.9 28.57 23,794 25.4 28.54

4800005

Border Region of Texas nonmetropolitan area 60,576 18.64 16,858 27.8 23.87 15,392 25.4 23.51

31900

Mansfield, OH 50,328 19.79 12,601 25.0 25.47 12,737 25.3 25.07

1200003

South Florida nonmetropolitan area 78,015 19.79 20,195 25.9 26.26 19,726 25.3 26.58

1900002

Northwest Iowa nonmetropolitan area 136,012 20.66 38,594 28.4 25.57 34,366 25.3 27.10

2600002

Northeast Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 74,232 19.36 18,381 24.8 24.11 18,746 25.3 24.04

4100006

Coast Oregon nonmetropolitan area 113,480 21.13 29,090 25.6 25.36 28,636 25.2 26.47

2100002

South Central Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 170,458 18.28 45,179 26.5 22.27 43,005 25.2 22.53

1300004

South Georgia nonmetropolitan area 188,373 18.80 51,946 27.6 23.97 47,522 25.2 24.79

1200006

North Florida nonmetropolitan area 120,347 18.49 32,913 27.3 23.19 30,332 25.2 23.45

2200003

Northeast Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 65,328 18.36 19,060 29.2 24.47 16,428 25.1 25.11

45460

Terre Haute, IN 65,990 20.27 17,072 25.9 25.97 16,591 25.1 27.42

5400001

Southern West Virginia nonmetropolitan area 74,755 18.54 20,357 27.2 21.79 18,771 25.1 22.91

43100

Sheboygan, WI 60,205 22.39 15,034 25.0 29.43 15,117 25.1 31.31

1900001

Northeast Iowa nonmetropolitan area 102,023 20.70 29,062 28.5 25.49 25,558 25.1 26.78

30140

Lebanon, PA 50,623 20.99 13,007 25.7 27.17 12,680 25.0 27.56

36220

Odessa, TX 81,302 23.57 20,580 25.3 30.76 20,362 25.0 31.73

2600004

Balance of Lower Peninsula of Michigan nonmetropolitan area 273,195 20.63 71,669 26.2 26.67 68,355 25.0 27.37

4700002

South Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 108,863 19.27 29,638 27.2 24.40 27,230 25.0 25.40

24140

Goldsboro, NC 43,249 19.31 11,444 26.5 25.77 10,800 25.0 26.86

43580

Sioux City, IA–NE–SD 84,493 21.28 22,079 26.1 27.59 21,033 24.9 28.50

4700003

North Central Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 109,957 18.44 30,064 27.3 23.25 27,321 24.8 24.15

2700001

Northwest Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 191,561 21.63 51,438 26.9 26.52 47,514 24.8 28.29

47300

Visalia–Porterville, CA 155,661 21.23 41,464 26.6 30.07 38,584 24.8 29.54

2900002

North Missouri nonmetropolitan area 109,349 18.62 29,537 27.0 23.09 26,967 24.7 23.82

2800003

Southeast Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 151,476 18.11 40,548 26.8 23.63 37,340 24.7 24.25

2700003

Southwest Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 121,808 21.39 32,644 26.8 26.66 29,996 24.6 28.41

5100002

Southside Virginia nonmetropolitan area 105,448 19.61 27,614 26.2 25.31 25,963 24.6 26.18

3900003

Eastern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 135,490 20.64 34,835 25.7 25.41 33,358 24.6 25.96

42700

Sebring, FL 25,703 17.82 6,726 26.2 22.23 6,313 24.6 23.25

4200002

Northern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 158,636 20.44 39,221 24.7 25.37 38,943 24.5 26.62

28100

Kankakee, IL 44,816 22.44 11,430 25.5 27.47 10,996 24.5 29.46

5500003

South Central Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 211,115 20.65 54,259 25.7 26.50 51,778 24.5 27.64

2200002

Central Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 77,827 18.55 23,119 29.7 23.04 19,065 24.5 23.85

48300

Wenatchee, WA 48,022 23.01 12,130 25.3 28.83 11,761 24.5 29.73

3100003

Northeast Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 93,686 20.81 24,504 26.2 25.93 22,896 24.4 26.56

3800006

West North Dakota nonmetropolitan area 125,662 25.46 32,692 26.0 30.06 30,664 24.4 31.58

1800003

Southern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 188,536 20.41 45,918 24.4 25.84 45,906 24.3 27.36

3700003

Piedmont North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 259,931 19.38 65,059 25.0 25.49 63,272 24.3 26.55

2100001

West Kentucky nonmetropolitan area 149,337 19.73 37,008 24.8 24.28 36,285 24.3 25.07

44940

Sumter, SC 37,566 19.17 9,492 25.3 24.41 9,114 24.3 25.51

15500

Burlington, NC 62,218 19.44 15,675 25.2 27.07 15,084 24.2 28.15

20020

Dothan, AL 57,274 19.58 13,569 23.7 25.85 13,876 24.2 27.14

19300

Daphne–Fairhope–Foley, AL 74,475 18.37 18,560 24.9 23.92 18,022 24.2 25.03

3100006

South Nebraska nonmetropolitan area 149,791 20.50 39,710 26.5 25.43 36,225 24.2 26.19

500001

North Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 116,277 17.91 29,347 25.2 22.46 28,097 24.2 23.88

34740

Muskegon, MI 62,586 21.37 13,797 22.0 27.42 15,104 24.1 28.83

4500004

Lower Savannah South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 55,217 18.89 13,787 25.0 24.48 13,324 24.1 25.84

2800004

Southwest Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 72,115 19.10 18,777 26.0 24.64 17,395 24.1 26.08

11500

Anniston–Oxford–Jacksonville, AL 43,990 19.40 10,881 24.7 24.92 10,599 24.1 25.47

3900001

West Northwestern Ohio nonmetropolitan area 256,672 21.24 64,271 25.0 27.56 61,765 24.1 28.33

100004

Southeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area 86,338 19.65 21,711 25.1 25.76 20,743 24.0 25.86

2900003

Southeast Missouri nonmetropolitan area 163,758 18.10 42,922 26.2 22.39 39,326 24.0 23.02

27980

Kahului–Wailuku–Lahaina, HI 76,301 24.23 18,435 24.2 29.43 18,246 23.9 30.01

5500001

Northwestern Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 48,507 19.97 12,329 25.4 24.23 11,541 23.8 25.39

29340

Lake Charles, LA 115,774 22.72 28,302 24.4 27.81 27,524 23.8 29.47

31020

Longview, WA 38,227 24.37 9,761 25.5 29.70 9,078 23.7 30.60

1700004

South Illinois nonmetropolitan area 91,558 20.46 24,364 26.6 24.07 21,737 23.7 25.63

45540

The Villages, FL 29,269 20.20 6,581 22.5 27.36 6,948 23.7 28.91

24260

Grand Island, NE 41,703 21.08 10,654 25.5 27.53 9,882 23.7 27.39

22520

Florence–Muscle Shoals, AL 55,114 18.93 13,573 24.6 24.18 13,047 23.7 25.18

2700002

Northeast Minnesota nonmetropolitan area 43,423 20.94 11,171 25.7 25.57 10,251 23.6 25.84

25860

Hickory–Lenoir–Morganton, NC 153,525 20.13 35,607 23.2 27.09 36,238 23.6 27.92

3200006

Nevada nonmetropolitan area 98,290 23.28 24,075 24.5 29.80 23,166 23.6 30.66

2200006

Southwest Louisiana nonmetropolitan area 71,134 19.38 18,741 26.3 23.32 16,765 23.6 23.93

4200003

Southern Pennsylvania nonmetropolitan area 193,190 19.76 46,438 24.0 25.08 45,522 23.6 25.94

4500002

Upper Savannah South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 82,308 19.96 19,500 23.7 24.72 19,383 23.5 26.89

36140

Ocean City, NJ 39,654 21.43 10,070 25.4 28.88 9,332 23.5 28.97

2800002

Northwest Mississippi nonmetropolitan area 93,922 17.84 24,368 25.9 23.29 21,948 23.4 24.06

23900

Gettysburg, PA 33,331 20.60 8,405 25.2 28.14 7,781 23.3 28.35

3700001

Southeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 248,738 18.45 61,590 24.8 24.52 57,951 23.3 25.51

1300001

North Georgia nonmetropolitan area 170,985 18.63 44,530 26.0 25.62 39,641 23.2 25.56

34820

Myrtle Beach–Conway–North Myrtle Beach, SC–NC 167,460 18.17 40,194 24.0 25.05 38,818 23.2 25.72

1800002

Central Indiana nonmetropolitan area 160,428 19.72 38,738 24.1 24.51 37,029 23.1 25.73

5500004

Western Wisconsin nonmetropolitan area 141,569 20.49 35,108 24.8 25.15 32,659 23.1 26.96

19140

Dalton, GA 64,344 19.65 14,435 22.4 26.84 14,811 23.0 27.26

3900002

North Northeastern Ohio non–metropolitan area (non–contiguous) 334,112 20.13 81,374 24.4 25.37 76,864 23.0 26.03

23460

Gadsden, AL 36,343 18.23 8,233 22.7 23.77 8,359 23.0 24.16

4700001

West Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 128,623 18.34 33,353 25.9 22.88 29,582 23.0 23.69

500003

West Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 87,470 17.96 21,644 24.7 22.38 20,100 23.0 23.48

3700002

Northeast Coastal North Carolina nonmetropolitan area 93,964 18.30 22,842 24.3 24.52 21,533 22.9 25.02

31460

Madera, CA 46,691 23.90 12,282 26.3 32.06 10,674 22.9 32.52

29020

Kokomo, IN 38,234 22.09 8,739 22.9 28.16 8,701 22.8 29.93

34100

Morristown, TN 45,088 18.23 10,737 23.8 22.87 10,152 22.5 22.59

4500006

Northeast South Carolina nonmetropolitan area 95,381 18.44 22,585 23.7 23.60 21,227 22.3 24.64

100003

Southwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area 67,443 19.04 15,997 23.7 23.58 15,002 22.2 24.43

500004

South Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 96,264 18.19 23,300 24.2 22.73 21,316 22.1 23.79

19460

Decatur, AL 55,114 20.64 12,680 23.0 27.67 12,160 22.1 29.56

1800001

Northern Indiana nonmetropolitan area 217,482 20.04 49,977 23.0 25.98 47,108 21.7 27.24

33140

Michigan City–La Porte, IN 40,395 19.54 9,430 23.3 24.52 8,731 21.6 25.55

25260

Hanford–Corcoran, CA 43,694 23.98 10,593 24.2 29.99 9,399 21.5 28.88

500002

East Arkansas nonmetropolitan area 68,532 18.34 15,517 22.6 23.24 14,345 20.9 24.29

4700004

East Tennessee nonmetropolitan area 134,903 17.67 30,320 22.5 23.11 27,851 20.6 23.89

100001

Northwest Alabama nonmetropolitan area 65,641 17.84 14,055 21.4 22.75 13,053 19.9 23.00

21140

Elkhart–Goshen, IN 136,829 21.49 27,190 19.9 27.73 27,168 19.9 28.82

100002

Northeast Alabama nonmetropolitan area 147,207 18.04 30,472 20.7 24.63 27,982 19.0 24.75

[1] As discussed in the main text, our revised classification or DFLP modifies that originally developed by Jonathan I. Dingel and Brent Neiman (“How many jobs can be done at home?” Journal of Public Economics, vol. 189, no. 2, September 2020).

Note: DFLP = Dey, Frazis, Loewenstein, and Piccone; MSA = Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Source: U.S Bureau of Labor Statistics, May 2019 Occupational Employment Statistics survey?