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Employment and unemployment experience of the U.S. population in 2011

December 27, 2012

A total of 153.5 million persons worked at some point during 2011. The proportion of workers who worked full time, year round in 2011 was 65.8 percent, up from 64.7 percent in 2010. Among those who worked in 2011, men were more likely than women to work full time, year round.

Percent distribution of people who worked during 2011, by number of weeks worked, usual full- or part-time status, sex, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Extent of employmentAll races and ethnicitiesWhiteBlack or African AmericanAsianHispanic or Latino
MenWomenMenWomenMenWomenMenWomenMenWomen

Total

100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0100.0

50 to 52 weeks, usually full time

71.259.871.759.066.164.076.663.668.658.8

27 to 49 weeks, usually full time

7.76.77.76.78.16.55.76.79.67.1

1 to 26 weeks, usually full time

6.05.25.85.08.16.54.75.06.46.2

50 to 52 weeks, usually part time

7.215.77.016.58.311.37.215.17.815.9

27 to 49 weeks, usually part time

3.05.33.05.53.24.62.04.33.04.8

1 to 26 weeks, usually part time

5.07.34.87.46.37.03.85.34.77.2

 

Of those employed at some time during 2011, 78.6 percent usually worked full time, up from 78.2 percent a year earlier. The proportion of employed men working full time rose, while the proportion of women changed little. Men continued to be more likely than women to work full time during the year, 84.8 versus 71.7 percent.

Of the total who worked during 2011, 77.0 percent were employed year round (working 50 to 52 weeks, either full or part time), an increase from 75.9 percent in 2010. The share of men employed year round rose by 1.7 percentage points to 78.4 percent in 2011, while the percentage of women working year round was little changed at 75.5 percent.

The "work-experience unemployment rate"—defined as the number of persons unemployed at some time during the year as a proportion of the number of persons who worked or looked for work during the year—was 14.9 percent in 2011, down from 15.9 percent in 2010.

People unemployed at any time during the year as a percent of those who worked or looked for work, by race and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, 2010–2011
Race and ethnicity20102011

All races and ethnicities

15.914.9

White

15.013.7

Black or African American

22.522.2

Asian

12.912.2

Hispanic or Latino

20.518.3

 

The work-experience unemployment rates for Whites (13.7 percent) and Hispanics (18.3 percent) declined from 2010 to 2011, while the rates for Blacks (22.2 percent) and Asians (12.2 percent) were little changed.

These data are from the Current Population Survey. To learn more, see "Work Experience of the Population — 2011" (HTML) (PDF), news release USDL‑12‑2459. Workers are classified as full time if they usually worked 35 hours or more in a week. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race.

SUGGESTED CITATION

Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Employment and unemployment experience of the U.S. population in 2011 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2012/ted_20121227.htm (visited October 10, 2024).

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