An official website of the United States government
Hospital employees are on the front lines of any health crisis. Registered nurses was by far the largest occupation in hospitals in May 2019, with over 1.8 million jobs, which was 30 percent of total hospital employment. After registered nurses, clinical laboratory technologists and technicians (with employment of 159,580) and radiologic technologists and technicians (125,310) were among the largest healthcare practitioners and technical occupations in hospitals.
Occupation | Employment | Annual mean wage |
---|---|---|
Management occupations |
||
Medical and health services managers |
136,030 | $123,930 |
Business and financial operations occupations |
||
Project management specialists and business operations specialists, all other |
29,140 | 70,290 |
Computer and mathematical occupations |
||
Computer systems analysts |
24,620 | 87,110 |
Life, physical, and social science occupations |
||
Medical scientists, except epidemiologists |
22,760 | 87,680 |
Community and social service occupations |
||
Substance abuse, behavioral disorder, and mental health counselors |
30,380 | 51,130 |
Healthcare social workers |
50,430 | 65,600 |
Healthcare practitioners and technical occupations |
||
Dietitians and nutritionists |
21,920 | 63,450 |
Pharmacists |
82,050 | 127,210 |
Physician assistants |
31,300 | 113,420 |
Occupational therapists |
35,780 | 86,140 |
Physical therapists |
64,840 | 91,250 |
Respiratory therapists |
108,420 | 64,190 |
Registered nurses |
1,816,170 | 79,400 |
Nurse practitioners |
51,120 | 115,770 |
Physicians, all other; and ophthalmologists, except pediatric |
121,370 | 176,830 |
Clinical laboratory technologists and technicians |
159,580 | 56,840 |
Cardiovascular technologists and technicians |
44,060 | 58,390 |
Diagnostic medical sonographers |
44,420 | 75,930 |
Radiologic technologists and technicians |
125,310 | 63,980 |
Magnetic resonance imaging technologists |
23,100 | 73,470 |
Emergency medical technicians and paramedics |
48,680 | 39,760 |
Pharmacy technicians |
69,270 | 40,000 |
Psychiatric technicians |
44,190 | 38,730 |
Surgical technologists |
79,720 | 49,810 |
Licensed practical and licensed vocational nurses |
102,570 | 46,790 |
Medical dosimetrists, medical records specialists, and health technologists and technicians, all other |
122,000 | 49,330 |
Healthcare support occupations |
||
Home health and personal care aides |
21,910 | 29,680 |
Nursing assistants |
406,350 | 32,550 |
Orderlies |
38,690 | 30,740 |
Psychiatric aides |
26,560 | 35,080 |
Medical assistants |
107,780 | 37,170 |
Medical equipment preparers |
40,680 | 39,620 |
Phlebotomists |
48,820 | 35,300 |
Healthcare support workers, all other |
25,910 | 37,650 |
Protective service occupations |
||
Security guards |
43,640 | 37,880 |
Food preparation and serving related occupations |
||
Cooks, institution and cafeteria |
34,700 | 32,990 |
Food servers, nonrestaurant |
46,460 | 29,940 |
Building and grounds cleaning and maintenance occupations |
||
Janitors and cleaners, except maids and housekeeping cleaners |
77,890 | 30,690 |
Maids and housekeeping cleaners |
101,080 | 30,390 |
Office and administrative support occupations |
||
First-line supervisors of office and administrative support workers |
48,990 | 65,170 |
Billing and posting clerks |
42,870 | 40,840 |
Customer service representatives |
67,880 | 37,070 |
Interviewers, except eligibility and loan |
76,310 | 36,700 |
Receptionists and information clerks |
44,820 | 33,370 |
Executive secretaries and executive administrative assistants |
23,080 | 59,080 |
Medical secretaries and administrative assistants |
163,510 | 38,770 |
Secretaries and administrative assistants, except legal, medical, and executive |
58,960 | 41,310 |
Office clerks, general |
65,670 | 37,340 |
Installation, maintenance, and repair occupations |
||
Maintenance and repair workers, general |
33,580 | 46,670 |
Transportation and material moving occupations |
||
Stockers and order fillers |
23,970 | 35,880 |
Registered nurses had an annual mean wage of $79,400 in hospitals. Annual mean wages in hospitals were $56,840 for clinical laboratory technologists and technicians and $63,980 for radiologic technologists and technicians.
The largest healthcare support occupations in hospitals were nursing assistants (406,350) and medical assistants (107,780). These occupations had annual mean wages in hospitals of $32,550 and $37,170, respectively.
Of the nearly 6.1 million hospital jobs in May 2019, 56 percent were in healthcare practitioners and technical occupations, and an additional 13 percent were in healthcare support occupations.
The remaining 32 percent of hospital jobs were in occupations outside of the healthcare occupational groups. Some of these jobs had duties directly related to providing healthcare services, while others provided support services, such as building cleaning or food service.
These data are from the Occupational Employment Statistics program. To learn more, see data for hospitals. Estimates of occupational employment and wages for hospitals are available for private sector, state government, and local government ownership. For these and other data see OES Data.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Registered nurses made up 30 percent of hospital employment in May 2019 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2020/registered-nurses-made-up-30-percent-of-hospital-employment-in-may-2019.htm (visited September 08, 2024).