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Demand for individualized pet care from pet owners combined with the advancement of technology has allowed small establishments to compete with larger firms. Smartphone technology and platform applications now make it possible for independent pet care service providers to reach a much larger pool of potential customers. There were about 5,000 self-employed workers who worked approximately 7.4 million hours in pet care services in 2004. By 2021, self-employed workers had more than tripled to 17,800 and worked about 24.1 million hours.
Year | Payroll workers | Self-employed workers |
---|---|---|
2004 |
53,349,000 | 7,445,000 |
2005 |
54,875,000 | 8,167,000 |
2006 |
54,541,000 | 9,004,000 |
2007 |
62,188,000 | 9,725,000 |
2008 |
70,569,000 | 10,508,000 |
2009 |
72,035,000 | 10,709,000 |
2010 |
81,658,000 | 10,665,000 |
2011 |
96,321,000 | 12,370,000 |
2012 |
106,808,000 | 11,259,000 |
2013 |
120,241,000 | 12,038,000 |
2014 |
126,950,000 | 11,615,000 |
2015 |
135,966,000 | 16,299,000 |
2016 |
151,021,000 | 15,741,000 |
2017 |
161,115,000 | 21,652,000 |
2018 |
171,718,000 | 26,305,000 |
2019 |
188,186,000 | 30,877,000 |
2020 |
163,472,000 | 18,061,000 |
2021 |
191,874,000 | 24,102,000 |
Source: U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics |
Payroll establishment revenue, as reported in the Census Bureau’s Service Annual Survey, climbed from about $1.7 billion in 2004 to over $8 billion in 2021, an increase equivalent to 9.6 percent per year. This rate of revenue growth far outperformed the revenue of the self-employed. Self-employed revenue comes from the Census Bureau’s Nonemployer Statistics and increased from $941 million in 2004 to $2.5 billion in 2021, a growth rate of 6.0 percent per year.
Year | Payroll establishments | Self-employed |
---|---|---|
2004 |
1,681,000,000 | 941,000,000 |
2005 |
1,959,000,000 | 1,034,000,000 |
2006 |
2,181,000,000 | 1,138,000,000 |
2007 |
2,346,000,000 | 1,305,000,000 |
2008 |
2,502,000,000 | 1,345,000,000 |
2009 |
2,550,000,000 | 1,394,000,000 |
2010 |
2,782,000,000 | 1,475,000,000 |
2011 |
3,010,000,000 | 1,577,000,000 |
2012 |
3,376,000,000 | 1,689,000,000 |
2013 |
3,598,000,000 | 1,760,000,000 |
2014 |
3,971,000,000 | 1,897,000,000 |
2015 |
4,377,000,000 | 2,039,000,000 |
2016 |
4,764,000,000 | 2,121,000,000 |
2017 |
5,354,000,000 | 2,221,000,000 |
2018 |
6,143,000,000 | 2,385,000,000 |
2019 |
6,666,000,000 | 2,493,000,000 |
2020 |
5,961,000,000 | 1,943,000,000 |
2021 |
8,041,000,000 | 2,547,000,000 |
Source: U.S. Census Bureau |
These data are from the Productivity program and Census Bureau’s Service Annual Survey and Nonemployer Statistics. To learn more, see “A “tail” of productivity in pet care services: new technology enables rapid growth”, Beyond the Numbers, June 2024.
Bureau of Labor Statistics, U.S. Department of Labor, The Economics Daily, Self-employed revenue in pet care services industry $2.5 billion in 2021 at https://www.bls.gov/opub/ted/2024/self-employed-revenue-in-pet-care-services-industry-2-5-billion-in-2021.htm (visited March 20, 2025).