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News Release Information

21-902-SAN
Thursday, May 13, 2021

Contacts Technical information: Media contact:
  • (415) 625-2270

Average Energy Prices, San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward – April 2021

Gasoline prices averaged $3.943 a gallon in the San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward area in April 2021, the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics reported today. Regional Commissioner Chris Rosenlund noted that area gasoline prices were $1.079 higher than last April when they averaged $2.864 per gallon. San Francisco area households paid an average of 25.7 cents per kilowatt hour (kWh) of electricity in April 2021, higher than the 22.7 cents per kWh paid in April 2020. The average cost of utility (piped) gas at $1.707 per therm in April was higher than the $1.633 per therm spent last year. (Data in this release are not seasonally adjusted; accordingly, over-the-year-analysis is used throughout.) 

At $3.943 a gallon, San Francisco area consumers paid 35.6 percent more than the $2.907 national average in April 2021. A year earlier, consumers in the San Francisco area paid 47.2 percent more than the national average for a gallon of gasoline. The local price of a gallon of gasoline has ranged from 23.7 to 47.2 percent above the national average in the month of April during the past five years. (See chart 1.)

The 25.7 cents per kWh San Francisco households paid for electricity in April 2021 was 84.9 percent more than the nationwide average of 13.9 cents per kWh. Last April, electricity costs were 70.7 percent higher in San Francisco compared to the nation. In each of the past five years, prices paid by San Francisco area consumers for electricity exceeded the U.S. average by at least 51.1 percent in the month of April. (See chart 2.)

Prices paid by San Francisco area consumers for utility (piped) gas, commonly referred to as natural gas, were $1.707 per therm, or 46.4 percent above the national average in April 2021 ($1.166 per therm). A year earlier, area consumers paid 58.9 percent more per therm for natural gas compared to the nation. In the past five years, the per therm cost for natural gas in April in the San Francisco area has varied between 46.4 percent and 63.2 percent above the U.S. average. (See chart 3.)

The San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward, Calif. metropolitan area consists of Alameda, Contra Costa, Marin, San Francisco, and San Mateo Counties in California.


Technical Note

Average prices are estimated from Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for selected commodity series to support the research and analytic needs of CPI data users. Average prices for electricity, utility (piped) gas, and gasoline are published monthly for the U.S. city average, the 4 regions, 9 divisions, 2 population size classes, 8 region/size-class cross-classifications, and the 23 largest local index areas. For electricity, average prices per kilowatt-hour (kWh) are published. For utility (piped) gas, average prices per therm, are published. For gasoline, the average price per gallon is published. Average prices for commonly available grades of gasoline are published as well as the average price across all grades.

All eligible prices are converted to a price per normalized quantity. These prices are then used to estimate a price for a defined fixed quantity. The average price per kilowatt-hour represents the total bill divided by the kilowatt-hour usage. The total bill is the sum of all items applicable to all consumers appearing on an electricity bill including, but not limited to, variable rates per kWh, fixed costs, taxes, surcharges, and credits. This calculation also applies to the average price per therm for utility (piped) gas.

Information in this release will be made available to sensory impaired individuals upon request. Voice phone: 202-691-5200; Federal Relay Service: 800-877-8339.

 Table 1. Average prices for gasoline, electricity, and utility (piped) gas, San Francisco-Oakland-Hayward and the United States, April 2020 - April 2021, not seasonally adjusted
Year and monthGasoline per gallonElectricity per kWhUtility (piped) gas per therm
San Francisco areaUnited StatesSan Francisco areaUnited StatesSan Francisco areaUnited States
2020      

April

$2.864$1.946$0.227$0.133$1.633$1.028

May

2.8351.9460.2360.1341.6271.037

June

3.0032.1410.2400.1371.6411.037

July

3.1262.2430.2400.1371.6341.027

August

3.2302.2450.2400.1371.6791.031

September

3.2612.2600.2400.1371.8121.064

October

3.2282.2280.2360.1351.7791.067

November

3.2222.1590.2360.1361.5981.104

December

3.2382.2350.2360.1361.6021.114
2021      

January

3.3562.3910.2420.1361.6031.119

February

3.4582.5590.2420.1371.6181.124

March

3.7902.8560.2510.1381.6561.144

April

3.9432.9070.2570.1391.7071.166

 

Last Modified Date: Thursday, May 13, 2021