A-15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, sex, and age

HOUSEHOLD DATA
NOT SEASONALLY ADJUSTED
A-15. Employment status of the civilian noninstitutional population by race, Hispanic or Latino ethnicity, sex, and age [Numbers in thousands]
Employment status, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	Total		Men, 20 years and over		Women, 20 years and over		Both sexes, 16 to 19 years
Employment status, race, and Hispanic or Latino ethnicity	June 2022	June 2023	June 2022	June 2023	June 2022	June 2023	June 2022	June 2023
TOTAL
Civilian noninstitutional population	263,835	266,801	119,899	121,646	126,872	127,932	17,064	17,223
Civilian labor force	165,012	167,910	84,178	85,895	73,522	74,722	7,312	7,293
Participation rate	62.5	62.9	70.2	70.6	57.9	58.4	42.9	42.3
Employed	158,678	161,559	81,432	83,068	70,890	72,171	6,356	6,320
Employment-population ratio	60.1	60.6	67.9	68.3	55.9	56.4	37.2	36.7
Unemployed	6,334	6,351	2,746	2,827	2,632	2,551	957	973
Unemployment rate	3.8	3.8	3.3	3.3	3.6	3.4	13.1	13.3
Not in labor force	98,822	98,891	35,721	35,750	53,350	53,210	9,752	9,931

White
Civilian noninstitutional population	203,125	204,433	93,715	94,624	96,923	97,293	12,486	12,515
Civilian labor force	126,371	127,942	65,607	66,596	55,099	55,784	5,665	5,562
Participation rate	62.2	62.6	70.0	70.4	56.8	57.3	45.4	44.4
Employed	121,949	123,760	63,653	64,668	53,334	54,176	4,961	4,916
Employment-population ratio	60.0	60.5	67.9	68.3	55.0	55.7	39.7	39.3
Unemployed	4,422	4,182	1,954	1,928	1,765	1,608	703	646
Unemployment rate	3.5	3.3	3.0	2.9	3.2	2.9	12.4	11.6
Not in labor force	76,754	76,491	28,109	28,028	41,824	41,509	6,822	6,954

Black or African American
Civilian noninstitutional population	34,107	34,644	14,498	14,790	17,131	17,318	2,479	2,535
Civilian labor force	21,379	21,886	9,945	10,128	10,612	10,881	822	877
Participation rate	62.7	63.2	68.6	68.5	61.9	62.8	33.2	34.6
Employed	20,082	20,495	9,429	9,547	9,998	10,260	655	688
Employment-population ratio	58.9	59.2	65.0	64.5	58.4	59.2	26.4	27.1
Unemployed	1,297	1,392	516	581	614	621	167	189
Unemployment rate	6.1	6.4	5.2	5.7	5.8	5.7	20.3	21.6
Not in labor force	12,728	12,757	4,553	4,662	6,519	6,437	1,657	1,658

Asian
Civilian noninstitutional population	16,910	17,491	7,522	7,791	8,444	8,754	945	947
Civilian labor force	10,954	11,495	5,610	5,959	5,114	5,231	230	305
Participation rate	64.8	65.7	74.6	76.5	60.6	59.8	24.4	32.2
Employed	10,602	11,104	5,439	5,776	4,967	5,063	197	265
Employment-population ratio	62.7	63.5	72.3	74.1	58.8	57.8	20.8	28.0
Unemployed	352	391	171	183	147	167	34	41
Unemployment rate	3.2	3.4	3.1	3.1	2.9	3.2	14.6	13.3
Not in labor force	5,956	5,997	1,912	1,832	3,330	3,523	714	642

Hispanic or Latino ethnicity
Civilian noninstitutional population	46,119	47,473	20,895	21,572	20,960	21,516	4,263	4,385
Civilian labor force	30,793	32,063	16,739	17,212	12,499	13,191	1,555	1,660
Participation rate	66.8	67.5	80.1	79.8	59.6	61.3	36.5	37.9
Employed	29,443	30,684	16,202	16,647	11,919	12,618	1,321	1,419
Employment-population ratio	63.8	64.6	77.5	77.2	56.9	58.6	31.0	32.4
Unemployed	1,350	1,379	537	565	579	572	234	242
Unemployment rate	4.4	4.3	3.2	3.3	4.6	4.3	15.0	14.5
Not in labor force	15,326	15,410	4,156	4,360	8,461	8,326	2,708	2,724
NOTE: Estimates for the above race groups (White, Black or African American, and Asian) do not sum to totals because data are not presented for all races. Persons whose ethnicity is identified as Hispanic or Latino may be of any race. Updated population controls are introduced annually with the release of January data.

Last Modified Date: December 01, 2023